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School
Pennsylvania State University *
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Course
146
Subject
Philosophy
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
2
Uploaded by BrigadierMaskFly30
First Video: -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RjX-
KBPmgg4&list=PLsRNoUx8w3rP3yqiYTxnvqnLsuhSQDCA5
Sexual orientation is a trait that people are born with, like eye color. Studies have found that
those who believe this tend to be more supportive of LGBT rights. To promote LGBT equality,
the “Born That Way” argument has been used, citing the immutability of the trait. However, this
argument is not scientifically accurate, not legally necessary, and unjust. Scientifically, sexual
orientation is not a fixed trait; it is subject to change over time. Legally, immutability is not the
only factor courts consider when determining whether a trait merits protection from
discrimination. Most importantly, this argument implies that LGBT individuals must fit a certain
cultural stereotype to be deserving of acceptance and equality; it is unjust to deny the
experiences of bisexual individuals who may engage in opposite-sex relationships. Ultimately,
LGBT individuals want and deserve autonomy and self-determination, which is the strongest
argument for equality.
Second Video: -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Khn_z9FPmU&t=533s
James O'Keefe is a cardiologist who speaks about homosexuality from a scientific and
evolutionary perspective. He uses his own experience with his son (Jimmy) coming out as gay to
illustrate his point that homosexuality is a natural and essential part of humanity, and not
something to be condemned, punished, or "cured". He references studies that show the tendency
towards homosexuality is linked to epigenetics, prenatal stress, and the number of male siblings a
person has. He also mentions the male-loving gene which predisposes to homosexuality in
males, and how Oscar Wilde was persecuted for his homosexuality. He argues that
homosexuality is a form of altruism and helps to create emotional connection and diversity and is
essential to a successful human culture.
Questions
Q-1 The topic of homosexuality has obviously many elements; is there a way to condense all of
these studies into a more concise form so that this concept may be more easily understood?
Q-2 What can we do to alleviate the social stigma surrounding the subject of homosexuality?
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