Deutsche Bank

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Nov 24, 2024

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Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) 1 Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation
Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) 2 Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) Introduction and Background Deutsche Bank is a prominent financial services corporation with operations in 70 countries, over 100,000 people, and assets worth $1.7 trillion. When the blockchain, the underlying technology behind bitcoin, was invented, the bank considered using it to revolutionize the banking and investing sector. It was determined that the application was viable and reachable after extensive study and development, testing, and evaluation of the applicability of blockchain payment systems on corporate bonds. Nevertheless, action alone was insufficient to deploy the program. To fully commercialize, it was necessary to overcome market, political, structural, and legal obstacles. The team's complete dedication was also required to ensure the project's success. Blockchain technology was investigated within the business to serve its customers better and improve customer experience in late spring 2014 under the charismatic leader of Rhomaios Ram, Universal Head of Product Management of Deutsche Bank's Universal Transaction Banking division, and Paul Maley, Head of Debt Market Framework, Global Markets. The financial industry has to look for new ways to generate income due to the consequences of the global economic crisis, as well as develop efficiency and transparency through digitalization and infrastructure improvements. DB was pursuing a mixed information technology and digital strategy at the time, which included outsourcing generic banking infrastructure, regaining control over essential software by bringing it in-house, and courting entrepreneurs and supporting ideas in an accessible innovation approach. In early 2015, the corporation revealed its "Strategy 2020" roadmap, which vowed to become a more digital bank with a €1 billion budget by 2020. Ram and Maley recognized blockchain as a digital technology that had the potential to facilitate safe transactions without the need for intermediaries. Initial Concerns Blockchain technology appeared to be on track to completely transform essential facets of the financial system as it participated in the unrelenting march of digitization. The potential of this technology was undeniable, even though it was still uncertain precisely when the decentralized register idea would finally succeed. They set out to explore technology with this in mind. However, they immediately encountered significant obstacles. First, prior experience. Despite the apparent benefits of adopting the technology, no internal group members had the necessary technical know-how or background to incorporate the platform into any processes, including trading, securities resolution and clearing, or retail banking. Second is cultural resistance. The idea, which appeared to be creative, had to get past the company's first opposition because it seemed to replace peoples' employment. Not only did it need to be comprehensive of all organization stakeholders, but it also needed to win their support to advance possible projects. Last but not least, because of the future planning for using this technology, staff members had to abandon the short-term perspective common in the banking business. Third, organizational backing. Due to the idea's rapid conception and suggestion, the project needed resources and cash that the company had not set aside in its fiscal year. The COO had to decide before he could give the money required to start the process. Notably, in the Blockchain Project, Ram and Miley took several crucial steps to raise internal awareness within the organization to generate interest in the project. These include blog posts in series on the corporate social media channel. Additionally, host a distributed ledger
Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) 3 workshop to find the proper individuals who are motivated and capable of taking responsibility. Initially, it also covered current employees who weren't working on the project. Nevertheless, utilizing already-existing resources at Deutsche Bank Labs was the most significant source of support. John Pearson, the head of DB Labs, assisted them in advancing the usage of emerging themes from the innovation ecosystem to change the company's business model. DB Lab applied a three-phase design-thinking methodology. First, the bank began to investigate how blockchain would affect its business strategy during the discovery phase. The efficiency gains in the processing of financial transactions were noted. Using a corporate bond served the objective of discovering business applications and addressing a business case frequently encountered in day-to-day banking operations. The bond was to be changed into an intelligent bond to conduct the transactions using a smart contract and verify critical assumptions to demonstrate its viability. Second, the experimental phase, where the main objective was to evaluate the effect of blockchain-enabled securities on DB's business model before deciding whether or not to continue investing in future blockchain-based applications that aim to alter the securities clearing and settlement process. Here, the business examined the Bond Lifecycle, developed the Smart Bond Contract with all related experimentation, and chose KPIs to gauge success. Third, after effectively validating the technical viability of using blockchain smart contracts to construct and execute corporate bonds, the group needed to show the potential of blockchain to provide payment transparency, identify approaches required to meet regulatory standards, and generate regulatory reporting during the prototype phase. The next stage would be to introduce smart contracts in a stepwise manner in collaboration with other institutions, followed by additional testing to eliminate hazards. The Future The business was moving on to the following development phase before 2015. The group may assess the further steps in commercializing the invention now that Proof of Concept has been established. The business responded publicly, stating that distributed ledgers had a "broad range of potentially lucrative uses," it was still early in the technology's development, and it was unclear which of these applications would end up being scalable and long-lasting. The latter suggests that the firm was still sceptical of the technology's real-world applications but was eager to advance with its widespread adoption. In my opinion, this demonstrates the company's extraordinary dedication to modernizing existing procedures and embracing focused digital transformation. Not everyone can identify trends in the market and adopt IT approaches that will benefit businesses over the long term. Giants in the sector must make a risky move to maintain an advantage over rivals consistently. In retrospect, the gamble paid off because the business joined the R3 blockchain consortium as a founding member and, along with other companies, introduced We.Trade, a new platform for managing, monitoring, and protecting commercial transactions between SMEs. The latter has led me to conclude that while many technologies are "nice to haves," they are not always beneficial to the company's strategic goal. However, having a comprehensive knowledge of the fundamental technology for attaining strategic objectives will "make or break" businesses in the future. That being said, just because such innovations are effective in the experimental stage does not necessarily guarantee that they will succeed if they are commercialized. If modern technology cannot be installed, businesses should have rollback plans.
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Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) 4 Reference Applegate, L., Beck, R., & Müller-Bloch, C. (2017). Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A).
Deutsche Bank: Pursuing Blockchain Opportunities (A) 5