Workforce Briefing Report
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Victoria University *
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BSBHRM614
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Management
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
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8
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Workforce Briefing Report
Introduction
King Edward VII College has been operating for five years. The college is based in the Melbourne
CBD, with about 500 students enrolled. It offers a range of courses in management, marketing,
human resources and international business. Courses are offered at all levels from Certificate II to
Graduate Diploma. The college is very popular due to its competitive pricing structure, innovative
teaching methods and state of the art facilities.
Due to its success, the college plans to establish two additional campuses, one in Brisbane and one
in Sydney. The Brisbane campus will commence operating in January 2018 and Sydney in mid-2018.
Campus locations are already in place, with the process being overseen mainly by the CEO
and the Finance Manager.
No staff have been employed as yet, but it is anticipated that each campus will require a
receptionist, a student services officer and 4 trainers. Existing staff at the Melbourne campus will
complete all other staff functions until such time as student numbers increase substantially. It is
anticipated that maximum student numbers will be up to 50 students at each of the new campuses. The College currently employs 24 staff members including the CEO, a Marketing Manager and
Marketing Assistant, Human Resources Manager, Finance Manager, Administration Manager, Office
Assistant, Receptionist, Academic Manager, Student Services Officer, and approximately 14 trainers. Further details regarding the above staff, as well as the staff turnover statistics, are provided in the
Workforce Information document. King Edward VII College understands the overall importance of strategic planning for human
resources and, given the company’s expansion plans, a Strategic workforce plan is now required. The status of key areas of human resources is as follows: ●
Equal employment opportunity and diversity: equal employment opportunity is implicit in
recruiting staff and in the workplace but there is no formal policy or strategy in place or
arrangements for flexible working arrangements. ●
Human resources information systems: the current human resources system is basic. Staff
files are kept in a filing cabinet and payroll is managed through accounting software. There is
interest in migrating to an advanced HR information system as the business grows and has
multiple sites. Costs need to be identified. ●
Induction is limited to a couple of hours at the beginning of an employee’s employment. There
is no follow up. ●
Job analysis and design: no formal systems in place. ●
Occupational health and safety: policies and procedures and processes are in place.
However, no formal training system or ongoing development systems are in place. ●
Performance management: while performance management is indicated in the company’s
strategic plan, it is sporadic and depends on the manager. Clearer procedures and systems
Flinders International College V.1
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need to be put in place and there also needs to be some attention to reward and recognition
schemes. ●
Professional development: professional development onus is on the staff with no formal
systems in place. Any professional development undertaken by staff is not always recorded
although staff are supposed to complete a professional development register. An online
system for recording professional development and that is linked to the human resources
information system would be useful. There is no current budget for professional development
and an annual amount needs to be identified per staff member. ●
Recruitment and selection: there are a desire to identify recruitment and selection strategies
that ensure the recruitment of quality staff. ●
Staff retention and succession planning: no formal systems are in place.
Strategic Objectives 1.
To be a leader in vocational education and training 2.
To establish and maintain high quality infrastructure supporting clients and staff 3.
To be well led, high performing, profitable and accountable 4.
To develop our people and resources
Target market for services King Edward VII College has two broad segments to its target market, consisting of people wishing to
gain entry to the industry, as well as people already working in business and management who want
to formalise or develop their skills. Building effective leadership and management skills of managers
has been identified as particularly important. This has informed King Edward VII choice of delivery. We also intend to capitalise on market needs for delivery of blended (classroom and online), as well
as on-line courses. There are many training providers in our sector and King Edward VII seeks to offer
a point of difference through our competitive pricing structure, innovative teaching methods and state
of the art facilities.
Flinders International College V.1
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Emerging trends and practices
Flexible working
These expectations have seen the rise of flexible work arrangements such as working remotely,
however this can often result in a 24/7 schedule with workers constantly attached to the office through
their devices. Dispersed workforces will be much more common and the challenges that come with
this will be more pronounced in the next five years.
Employee expectations
Reventure research has shown that a massive 85 per cent of Australian workers believe that the onus
is on employers to create an environment that proactively addresses stress in the workplace. More
workers are looking for meaning in their jobs and it is one of the most common reasons employees
leave their current workplace.
Review of current Technology and impacts on job roles and design:-
Flinders International College V.1
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Friendly organisational culture- positive impact on HR
●
Ageing workforce for senior management positions- negative impact
●
High staff turnover of trainers- negative impact
●
High staff turnover of trainers ●
Difficulty in finding skilled trainers and assessors ●
Lack of leadership and management skills of existing workforce ●
Lack of diversity in workforce Human resources policies still in their infancy, for example, recruitment process not making full use of
technology advances e.g. social media, no formal performance management system in place, no
employer branding/employer of choice initiatives
As set out in the strategic plan, there will be more emphasis on online learning, and this will
necessitate staff training and potentially new roles. Students should also look at the staff turnover and
diversity in workforce information and make judgements as to whether these are acceptable.
Changes to industrial and legal requirements
Here are some of the most significant changes to employment legislation which can impact King
Edward VII :
Minimum Wage Rates
The decision impacts businesses and employees that fall under the National Workplace Relations
System. These are businesses that are covered by the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Fair Work Act).
In 2023, the national minimum wage increased by 5.6% and the increase took place from the start of
the first full pay period on or after 01 July 2023 for award free employees. Award minimum wages
were staggered per industry and introduced as of the first full pay period on or after 01 July 2023, 01
September 2023 and 01 November 2023 respectively, depending on the award that applies.
Underpayments
Employees must be paid at least the minimum entitlements for the job they do and the industry they
are in. The minimum amount of pay they should receive will generally depend on the applicable
industrial instrument, e.g. a modern award or an enterprise agreement.
An underpayment is when an employee is not paid their minimum entitlements for the work they do
and when they do it. These entitlements may include overtime rates, penalty rates, payment for
annual leave or leave loading, and allowances
Staffing
Flinders International College V.1
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Workforce option Advantages Disadvantages Recruiting externally means
seeking candidates from
outside of the organisation
through a range of recruitment
options such as advertising on
Seek or in the newspaper. ●
Larger pool of
candidates ●
Potential to increase
diversity to the
workforce ●
Provides the opportunity
to bring in candidates
with fresh ideas ●
Takes longer to hire staff ●
Can be costly ●
Internal staff feel
aggrieved as they feel it
lessens their chance of
promotion. Casual labour means hiring
employees for a short period
of time or to fill gaps when
employees are sick. ●
Quick solution to meeting
workforce needs ●
No responsibility to
keeping staff member
on ●
Entitlements for full-time
employees do not apply ●
Casual labour unlikely to
be loyal to a company ●
Casual labour not as
familiar with company
procedures or ethics ●
Can be costlier, as rates
are sometimes higher New graduates or trainees
can be hired to come into
entry level positions within the
organisation. ●
Can be hired initially at a
lower pay rate ●
Trained to perform a
specific job ●
Government funding may
be available ●
May be inexperienced
and need a lot of
attention ●
May not have the depth
of knowledge and skills of
an experienced worker ●
May leave once full
training is provided. Offshore workers may be
recruited from overseas and
assistance with visas
provided. ●
Access to a larger pool of
candidates from
overseas ●
Potential to increase
diversity to the
workforce ●
Provides the opportunity
to bring in candidates
with fresh ideas ●
Cultural fit may be an
issue ●
Language may be an
issue ●
May leave to go to home
country Services required within the
organisation may be
performed by a contractor who
could be employed for a
specific amount of time. ●
Specialist skills to
perform function ●
No responsibility to keep
the staff member on ●
Flexible option for
acquiring services ●
Expertise resides outside
organisation ●
Limited opportunity to
build internal expertise ●
Contractor may not be
loyal to the organisation Flinders International College V.1
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Workforce option Advantages Disadvantages Consultants can be hired to
provide a range of specialist
advice and services. ●
Specialist skills to
perform function ●
Specific expertise is
brought in to resolve
issues ●
No responsibility for
ongoing relationship ●
Expertise resides outside
organisation ●
Limited opportunity to
build internal expertise ●
Can be expensive Recruitment and selection can
be outsourced to a specialist
recruitment agency that can
perform all the functions of a
HR department to assist in
acquiring the required staff. ●
Specialist skills to
perform function ●
Fixed costs ●
No on costs ●
No space allocation or
equipment required ●
Flexible option. ●
Expertise resides outside
organisation ●
Limited opportunity to
build internal expertise. Philosophies and values
Our training is nationally recognised and accredited to meet vocational and educational standards.
Courses are designed by highly qualified staff with extensive industry and training experience to
achieve teaching and learning excellence, flexibility and personal satisfaction. We draw on our
established relationships with industry and other stakeholders to ensure that our courses are
appropriate to the demands of our clients and consistently meet their expectations.
Quality is maintained in compliance with the national VET Quality Framework and through our
continuous improvement system. A key objective is to develop the required knowledge and skills for
clients to be job ready and competently undertake their chosen role in a wide range of business
areas.
The core values underpinning our activities are: ●
Sustain excellence in training and assessment ●
Promote innovation across all of our business operations ●
Be a collaborative and caring community ●
Embrace difference and diversity ●
Demonstrate integrity and equality of opportunity in all activities ●
Operate with openness and accountability
Policy and Procedure Gaps
●
No formal training system or ongoing development systems are in place.
●
Performance management is a gap.
●
Professional development is a gap.
●
No formal systems in place for staff retention and succession planning.
●
Code of Conduct- gap
Flinders International College V.1
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Recruitment Selection and Induction policy- gap
●
Internet usage policy- gap
●
Documentation policy and procedure- gap
Recommended human resources strategic directions
Strategic Objectives 1.
To be a leader in vocational education and training 2.
To establish and maintain high quality infrastructure supporting clients and staff 3.
To be well led, high performing, profitable and accountable 4.
To develop our people and resources
How to achieve these objectives through:
●
Recruitment and retention of high-quality staff:
Employees are more loyal when they feel connected to the organization. Successful
organizations encourage their employees to ask questions of their supervisors regarding the
business and to have them involved in critical business decisions.
●
Developing people:
Successful development cannot happen if your management style creates barriers that are a
hindrance to growth. It's a good idea to review outdated processes and rigid structures to
remove any potential barriers. You can then encourage a work environment that incorporates
time to develop and grow in the ways that are most beneficial to your team members.
●
Creating a Safe and Supportive Workplace Culture
●
Embracing diversity
●
Developing appropriate policies and procedures
●
Develop and implement a cultural sensitivity and awareness program for staff
●
Improve web site information to attract more students
●
Develop and implement a cultural sensitivity and awareness program for staff
●
Implement staff performance management review system
Technology and systems
Human Resource Management (HRM) includes activities such as recruiting, training, developing and
rewarding people in the organization. HRM must aim at achieving competitiveness in the field of HR
by providing constant educational and training programs for the personal and professional
development of the employees of the organization.
It has been conventionally proved that Information and Communication Technology (ICT), such as the
Internet, mobile communication, new media, and such in HR can greatly contribute to the fulfillment of
personnel policies of the organization. Technological advancement can have a huge impact on the HR
department of an organization. It allows the company to improve its internal processes, core
competencies, relevant markets and organizational structure as a whole.
Human Resource must mainly be focused on the strategic objectives of the organization. These
strategies must be led to incorporate an IT strategic plan for the organization. These are activities
related to any development in the technological systems of the entity, such as product design
(research and development) and IT systems.
Flinders International College V.1
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Technology development is an important activity for the innovation process within the business, and
may include acquired knowledge. In the context, all activities may have some technical content, and
result in greater technological advancement.
Information Technology may have a greater impact on organizations that exist in a dynamic
environment. This will lead to greater efficiency and effectiveness of the Human Resources. Hence,
utilizing IT applications for database management and advanced recruitment systems will increase
the efficiency of the business.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) can make the following major impacts in Human
Resource Management.
1.
Effective recruiting
Organizations have realized that effective recruiting cannot be done without the use of IT.
Organizations now use job portals on the internet to search for the best candidates for the position.
The process has been made effective with the use of the internet as many people come to know of
the offer and hence increases the probability of hiring efficient employees.
Employers can present all necessary information related to job, careers and personal development of
each employee on portals online. This is a great promotional tool for the organization. Currently,
Envoy has developed Asana, an IT tool for recruiting that analyzes details down to where a potential
candidate’s high priority values are. The HR IT tools not only help hire the best potential but also
retain it.
2.
Inventory management tools and human resource management
Entrepreneurs with business acumen describe that the performance of an organization can be made
more effective and efficient by customer intimacy, operational efficiency, and leading edge. Customer
needs must be met by customization and by providing outstanding customer instances. For this
purpose, organizations use HR IT tools to provide a universal set of products and diversify the
business by providing improved products and services.
Flinders International College V.1
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