ENGL 334 Quiz 11 Semantic Change Attempt 1
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Liberty University Online Academy *
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Course
334
Subject
Linguistics
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
12
Uploaded by chelcienichole13
Quiz: Exercise 11 - Semantic Change
Due
Nov 20 at 11:59pm
Points
32
Questions
16
Time Limit
None
Allowed Attempts
2
Instructions
The quiz:
Covers the
Learn
material from
Module 4: Week 4
.
Contains
16 fill-in-the-blank and fill in multiple
blanks
questions.
Is
unlimited in time.
Allows 2 attempts.
Is
worth 32 points
.
To review the assignment information, click on the document name to view
or download the document.
Exercise Assignment Instructions
Download Exercise Assignment Instructions
Quiz: Exercise Resources
The Online Etymology Dictionary
Links to an external site.
The Oxford English Dictionary
Links to an external site.
Submit this assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module 4: Week 4.
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Attempt History
Attempt
Time
Score
LATEST
Attempt 1
16 minutes
6.5 out of 32
Score for this attempt:
6.5
out of 32
Submitted Nov 4 at 1:49pm
This attempt took 16 minutes.
Question 1
0 / 2 pts
A bookworm is, literally, a worm that eats holes in books. But a bookworm is
also a person who is always reading books. This is a [a] meaning of the
word.
You Answered
Correct Answers
figurative
Figurative
would probably be the best word to describe this semantic
characteristic.
Question 2
0 / 2 pts
The OED says that early usages of the word
hellcat
meant:
An evil person, suggestive of a creature from hell; a monster. Now
usually: a person who causes trouble or creates chaos, esp. by wild or
outrageous behaviour; a pest, hellraiser.
Later usages meant:
spec.
Applied to a woman or girl: a vicious, spiteful, or evil woman; a
witch.
in 2003, the word was used in the magazine,
Independent
12 July (Mag.) 16
in this way:
He starts to explain: how his wife Dot is a hellcat in the sack.
What kind of semantic change over the course of the history of the word
would you call this? (One of the four discussed in the text.)
You Answered
Correct Answers
melioration
amelioration
specialization
narrowing
Amelioration
, because rough, wild, or aggressive behavior may be viewed
positively in sexual matters, while it may not be so viewed in other matters.
Specialization
or
narrowing
, if you noted that the reference drifted from
persons--of any type--to, more narrowly, females.
Question 3
0 / 2 pts
The word
broad
used to refer to a female derives either from a reference to
broad hips or from the word
abroadwife
, referring to a woman away from her
husband. In ether case this usage is an example of semantic [a].
You Answered
Correct Answers
pejoration
pejoration
Question 4
2 / 2 pts
The word
dizzy
seems originally to have meant 'foolish, stupid.' It now
means to have a 'whirling sensation' or 'be under the effects of vertigo.' This
semantic change amounts to (one of the four types discussed in the text). It
is believed that the Indo-European root from which it derives meant .
Answer 1:
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Correct!
melioration
Correct Answer
amelioration
Answer 2:
Correct!
dust
Correct Answer
vapor
Correct Answer
smoke
Great! Well done!
Question 5
2 / 2 pts
What kind of semantic change has the word
corn
undergone?
Correct!
Correct Answers
specialization
narrowing
Great!
Question 6
0 / 2 pts
Study briefly the history of the word
art
. From your study, what semantic
change has the word undergone? What other English word derives from the
same Indo-European root?
Answer 1:
You Answered
generalization
Correct Answer
amelioration
Correct Answer
melioration
Answer 2:
You Answered
manner
Correct Answer
arms
Amelioration
: from 'to fit together' to 'a work of aesthetic value or
significance.'
arms
, as in armament
Question 7
0 / 2 pts
Study briefly the history of the word
mercy
. From your study, what semantic
change has the word undergone?
You Answered
Correct Answers
amelioration
melioration
Amelioration
: from Latin 'reward, wages, pay, hire' to current 'forgiveness,
grace, kindness, pity.'
Question 8
0 / 2 pts
What did the word
target
originally mean?
You Answered
Correct Answers
shield
buckler
shield
Question 9
0 / 2 pts
What is the original meaning of the word
read
?
You Answered
Correct Answers
advise
counsel
reason
discuss
deliberate
count
advise, counsel, reason, discuss, deliberate, count
Question 10
2 / 2 pts
What word currently in use in the English language is historically the same
word as
book
.
Correct!
Correct Answers
beech
Great!
Question 11
0.5 / 2 pts
Do each of the following words have the same root? What is the root of
those that have the same root? What language does it come from?
What is its meaning?
autonomy
nomad
antinomy
nemesis
Answer 1:
You Answered
no
Correct Answer
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yes
Answer 2:
You Answered
auto
Correct Answer
nem
Correct Answer
nom
Correct Answer
nomos
Answer 3:
Correct!
G
Correct Answer
Greek
Answer 4:
You Answered
self
Correct Answer
law
Correct Answer
allot
Correct Answer
assign
Question 12
0 / 2 pts
Do each of the following words have the same root? What is the root of
those that have the same root? What language does it come from?
What is its meaning?
medium
immediate
medieval
meditate
mediocre
Answer 1:
You Answered
yes
Correct Answer
no
Answer 2:
You Answered
medhyo
Correct Answer
medi
Correct Answer
medium
Answer 3:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
L
Answer 4:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
middle
Unanswered
Question 13
0 / 2 pts
Do each of the following words have the same root? What is the root of
those that have the same root? What language does it come from?
What is its meaning?
wretch
wreak
wrack
urge
wreck
Answer 1:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
yes
Answer 2:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
*wreg
Answer 3:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
IE
Answer 4:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
push
Correct Answer
shove
Correct Answer
drive out
Correct Answer
track down
Correct Answer
punish
Unanswered
Question 14
0 / 2 pts
Do each of the following words have the same root? What is the root of
those that have the same root? What language does it come from?
What is its meaning?
germ
german
germane
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germinate
Answer 1:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
yes
Answer 2:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
germ
Answer 3:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
L
Correct Answer
Latin
Answer 4:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
sprout
Correct Answer
bud
Correct Answer
seed
Unanswered
Question 15
0 / 2 pts
Do each of the following words have the same root? What is the root of
those that have the same root? What language does it come from?
What is its meaning?
accost
coast
intercostal
pentecost
Answer 1:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
no
Answer 2:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
cost
Answer 3:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
L
Correct Answer
Latin
Answer 4:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
rib
Unanswered
Question 16
0 / 2 pts
Do each of the following words have the same root? What is the root of
those that have the same root? What language does it come from?
What is its meaning?
human
humiliate
humus
exhume
Answer 1:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
yes
Answer 2:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
hum
Answer 3:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
L
Correct Answer
Latin
Answer 4:
You Answered
(You left this blank)
Correct Answer
earth
Quiz Score:
6.5
out of 32
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