HIS 200 Project (1)

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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200

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History

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Dec 6, 2023

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Matthew Mastrorocco HIS-200 Applied History Project 1 3/21/2023 Southern New Hampshire University
1. For my historical event, I want to research what position the Irish immigrants took during the American Civil War and how it essentially shaped their future. Irish immigrants were subject to social discrimination due to the belief that their skills were not suitable. A turning point that affirmed their assimilation is when Irish Americans enlisted in the army to show support for the Union, demonstrating their patriotism making this event significant. 2. One of the secondary sources that I am deciding to use is a book called, “The Global Dimensions of Irish Identity: Race, Nation, and the Popular Press, 1840-180”. It was written by Cian T. McMahon and published in 2015. It goes in detail of how the Irish political stance at the time gravitated them towards joining the war in support of the union. How these decisions affected their future in assimilating. Another secondary source I chose was written by Lawrence McCaffrey in 2004 and is called, “Ireland and Irish America: Connections and Disconnections”. This goes into a little bit about the progress of the Irish immigrants and how that assimilated them. When searching for these sources it was a bit difficult in trying to find exactly what I was looking for, however, the most significant information is the struggle the Irish faced when they came to this country, their involvement within the civil war, and the outcome and assimilation. 3. My two primary sources are listed below: Poole, J. (1854). No Irish Need Apply. H. De Marsan, Publisher, 54 Chatham Street, New York. https://www.loc.gov/resource/amss.as109730.0/?st=text Cronin, S. (2012). An Irishman’s Civil War Diary. Irish America Magazine. https://www.irishamerica.com/2012/07/an-irishmans-civil-war-diary/
Both of these primary sources are great resources to look at actual lyrics from a song that was written during this time and also looking into Michael Dougherty’s diary that he kept of his experiences as an Irish American immigrant who served in Civil War. These first hand experiences gives me pertinent information that I can use in referencing how Irish Americans lives were during and after the Civil War, making these sources relevant and also connects with my secondary sources in which explains more details of how they assimilated to American life and their progress post war. 4. Research Question: With the influx of Irish coming to the United States of America in the 1800’s, how did Irish Americans assimilate into American Society by enlisting themselves in the Civil War? What changed for them after the war? 5. Audience: I believe the strongest audience would be Irish Americans who are interested in their family background and who want to learn more about their ancestors. Another audience would be any immigrants around this time who were immigrating to American for a better life and who have may experience similar discrimination, for an example Italian immigrants. Of course, people who are interested in the civil war and who exactly enlisted in the war. The immigration to the United States is such a strong and powerful part of our history and by researching more into the origins of this it may open up more answers to questions that these certain audience members may have. 6. Message: I believe the end message is to provide my audience with factual information of the history in how the Irish assimilated into American society, even with the extreme levels of discrimination. By using real life details, such as my primary sources like lyrics to a song and a journal that was written by an Irish American soldier in the Civil War, will be very beneficial to my audience for me to tailor my message. I might need to be
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mindful of historical language and understand not everyone is a historian. My audience may not know the fine details of what the Irish went through to get to where they are in America now. They should have a foundation of knowledge though so by knowing this I can use my resources to compliment my historical analysis to deliver a clear message with having a conscious of the amount of detail so my audience will stay engaged.