FINAL Proj Plant nutrition

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CUNY Lehman College *

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266

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Health Science

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Dec 6, 2023

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3-Day Meal Planning Template List your estimated values from Weeks 1, 2, and 3 . Estimated Daily Calories (calories): 2,220 kcal/day Estimated Daily Carbohydrates/CHO (grams): 180 - 300 g CHO Estimated Daily Fat (grams): 81 - 145 g fat Estimated Daily Protein (grams): 48g - 72 g protein Target Daily Fiber (grams): Females 25-40 *Remember to complete Review your Process and Reflection on your Outcomes at the bottom following your Day 3 entry. Day 1: Food and Quantity Calorie s CHO (g) Fat (g) Protein (g) Fiber (g) Breakfast Rolled oats (1/2 cup) 150 27 3 5 4 Chia seeds (1 tbsp) 60 5 3 2 5 Almond milk (1 cup) 30 1 2.5 1 1 Sliced banana (1 medium) 105 27 0.4 1.3 3.1 Sub Total 345 60 8.9 9.3 13.1 Lunch Cooked quinoa (1 cup): 222 39 4 8 5 Mixed vegetables (cucumber, bell pepper, red onion) (1 cup) 50 12 0.3 1 2 Chickpeas (1/2 cup) 120 21 2 7 5 Lemon-tahini dressing (2 tbsp 100 5 9 2 2 Sub Total 492 77 15.3 18 14 Dinner Red lentils (1 cup) 230 39 1 18 15 Mixed vegetables (carrots, celery, tomatoes) (1 cup): 50 12 0.3 1 3 Vegetable broth (1 cup) 15 3 0 0 0 Sub Total 295 54 1.3 19 18 Snack(s) Carrot sticks (1 cup) 50 12 0.2 1 3 Hummus (2 tbsp): 70 6 4 2 2 Sub Total 120 18 4.2 3 5 TOTALS 1252 209 29.7 49.3 50.1 Day 2: Food and Quantity Calorie s CHO (g) Fat (g) Protein (g) Fiber (g) Breakfast Mixed berries (1 cup) 70 17 1 2 8 Banana (1 medium) 105 27 0.4 1.3 3.1 Spinach (1 cup) 7 1 0.1 1 1 Rolled oats (1/4 cup) 37.5 6.75 0.75 1.25 1.25 Almond milk (1/2 cup) 15 0.5 1 0.5 0.5
Chia seeds (1 tbsp 60 5 3 2 5 Sub Total 294.5 57.25 6.25 8.05 18.85 Lunch Chickpeas (1 cup) 240 42 4 12 10 Mixed greens (2 cups) 15 3 0 1 2 Diced tomatoes (1/2 cup): 20 4 0.2 1 1 Cucumber slices (1/2 cup): 10 2 0 0 0.5 Balsamic vinaigrette (2 tbsp 60 4 5 0 0 Sub Total 345 55 9.2 14 13.5 Dinner Whole wheat pasta (2 oz) 200 42 2 8 6 Sautéed mushrooms and spinach 50 6 1 3 3 Marinara sauce (1/2 cup) 70 15 1 1 3 Sub Total 320 63 4 12 12 Snack(s) Handful of Almonds (1 oz) 160 6 14 6 3.5 Sub Total 160 6 14 6 3.5 TOTALS 1119. 5 181.25 33.45 40.05 47.85 Day 3: Food and Quantity Calorie s CHO (g) Fat (g) Protein (g) Fiber (g) Breakfast Chia seeds (2 tbsp) 120 10 6 4 10 Almond milk (1 cup): 30 1 2.5 1 1 Sliced strawberries (1/2 cup) 25 6 0.2 0.5 1.5 Sliced almonds (1 tbsp): 30 1 3 1 1 Sub Total 205 18 11.7 6.5 13.5 Lunch Whole wheat wrap: 120 24 2 4 3 Homemade falafel (4 pieces) 200 24 9 8 6 Sliced cucumber and tomato 20 4 0.2 1 1 Tahini sauce (2 tbsp) 90 3 8 2 1 Sub Total 430 55 19.2 15 11 Dinner Tofu (4 oz) 100 3 5 11 1 Mixed vegetables (broccoli, bell peppers, snow peas) (1.5 cups) 75 15 1 3 6 Brown rice (1 cup) 215 45 1.8 5 3.5 Stir-fry sauce (1/4 cup) 50 10 0.5 0 0 Sub Total 440 73 8.3 19 10.5 Snack(s) Rice cakes (2 cakes) 70 14 0.5 1.5 0.5 Almond butter (2 tbsp 180 6 16 6 4 Sub Total 250 20 16.5 7.5 4.5
TOTALS 1325 166 55.7 48 39.5 Review your Process and Reflection on your Outcomes: The first thing I did was understand the specified nutritional goals according to the estimated values I calculated in weeks 1-3, including total daily calories, ranges for carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and fiber. This formed the foundation for creating a balanced menu. I focused on incorporating minimally processed whole foods to maximize nutrient intake and dietary fiber. Whole grains, legumes, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds were key components. To ensure a balanced intake of nutrients, I included a variety of plant-based protein sources, healthy fats, and fiber-rich foods. While some ingredients were repeated, I did not repeat food combinations (entrees or dishes) within the three days. I calculated approximate macronutrient and fiber content for each meal and snack, and I aimed to provide a distribution of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins within my estimated values. My estimated daily calories were 2,222 kcal, estimated daily carbohydrates was 180 - 300 grams, estimated fat was 81 - 145 grams, estimated protein was 48g - 72 grams and daily fiber was 25-40 grams. Each day consisted of three main meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) and snacks, if needed, to prevent large gaps between meals and maintain energy levels. the menu was designed to provide a balanced intake of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and fiber while adhering to the specified ranges. This helps ensure the body receives a variety of essential nutrients. By emphasizing whole plant foods such as whole grains, legumes, fruits, and vegetables, the menu promotes adequate fiber intake. This supports digestive health, satiety, and blood sugar control. The only beverage I drank with all three meals was water and I also drank water throughout the day in between meals. It was a little difficult for me to meet my estimated daily calories since I usually only eat about 1200 calories a day. Eating 2,220 calories a day felt a little overwhelming and even impossible for my appetite. It was easy for me to meet my carbohydrate and fiber requirement. I barely met my protein intake averaging around 45 grams per day. The macronutrient I struggled to meet was my fat intake. My estimated fat recommendation is about 81 grams but the most I got was 55 grams. Most of my food options were low fat. Overall, I think following plant-based diet a few days a week is not as difficult if you do meal planning in advance.
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