6-2 Final Project Milestone Four_ Politics Behind Climate Change and What Should Be Done

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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315

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Geography

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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4

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The issue of climate change has galvanized several social and political movements worldwide, all working towards building political will to act against it. Each movement brings a unique perspective, focusing on different aspects of climate politics. For instance, the climate justice movement emphasizes climate change's disproportionate impact on marginalized communities and the need for a just transition to a low-carbon economy. On the other hand, the youth climate movement is centered around the idea that young people must have a say in the decisions that will shape their future. Finally, the movement to divest from fossil fuel industries seeks to pressure governments and corporations to move away from fossil fuels and towards renewable energy sources. By working together, these movements play a crucial role in building the political will needed to tackle the climate crisis. Research studies have revealed that adopting a global perspective when communicating about the consequences of climate change is significantly more effective in generating public support for climate policies. Specifically, emphasizing the worldwide implications of climate change is more likely to elicit backing from individuals in China, India, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Germany. Conversely, messages that focus on the personal impact of climate change are less effective in securing support for climate policies. This indicates that a global approach to climate change communication is crucial to mobilize public opinion and promote action towards mitigating the effects of climate change. By highlighting the worldwide impacts of climate change, individuals are more likely to recognize the urgency and magnitude of the issue and support policies to address this global challenge. Climate change has brought about several positive and negative effects that have impacted various aspects of our lives. On the positive side, one of the main benefits of climate change has been the fertilization of crops through increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere,
resulting in better yields and improved plant growth. Additionally, the reduction in energy demand for heating has been another positive effect, as warmer temperatures have led to less need for heating in many areas. On the other hand, climate change has negatively impacted water resources and human health. In most years, water resources have been harmed, with droughts, floods, and other extreme weather events becoming more frequent and severe; this ripple effect on agriculture, food security, and water quality, with many areas struggling to cope with the impacts. Moreover, climate change has also significantly impacted human health, with increased air pollution, heat stress, and disease outbreaks being some of the most notable effects. While climate change has had some positive effects, the negative impacts are numerous and far-reaching, highlighting the urgent need for action to mitigate them. To prevent further global temperature rise and avoid catastrophic climate change, it is crucial to eliminate the release of heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere. Alternatively, we can establish a carbon-neutral society where the amount of carbon extracted from the atmosphere equals what is released. Achieving this goal would require significant changes in energy technologies and infrastructure on a societal level, going beyond the individual and household efforts to reduce emissions. Such changes may involve: They are developing and implementing new renewable energy sources. It is improving energy efficiency. Redesigning transportation systems. Rethinking industrial processes to minimize carbon emissions.
Additionally, it would require international collaborations and agreements to ensure that every nation is working towards the same goal. We can preserve a livable planet for future generations by making these substantial alterations and working together.
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References : What can we do to slow or stop global warming? (2020, October 29). NOAA Climate.gov. https://www.climate.gov/news-features/climate-qa/what-can-we-do-slow-or- stop-global-warming#:~:text=Stabilizing%20global%20temperature%20near%20its,the %20atmosphere%20as%20they%20emit. Dasandi, N., Graham, H., Hudson, D., Mikhaylov, S., vanHeerde‐Hudson, J., & Watts, N. (2022). Positive, global, and health or environment framing bolsters public support for climate policies. Communications Earth & Environment , 3 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00571-x EnergyTransition - Greenpeace European Unit. https://www.greenpeace.org/eu- unit/tag/energytransition/ L20 Statement to the G20 Summit, Hangzhou, 4-5 September 2016 - TUAC - Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD. https://members.tuac.org/en/public/e- docs/00/00/12/6A/document_news.phtml