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University of the Fraser Valley *
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Course
1968
Subject
Finance
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
1
Uploaded by BarristerMetalTrout28
Suggested Topics
1. Bond Portfolio 2. Fixed Income Securities with Embedded Options 3. Fixed Income Valuation and Yield Curves
4. Interest rate swap 5. Islamic bonds (SUKUK)
You are expected to critically analyse each of the following aspects:
1. What are the research questions and objectives? [10%]
2. What is the previous literature on this topic? [20%] 3. Describe your data collection process and the data sample. What are the methods used to analyse the data? [30%] 4. What are the results of your data analysis? [30%] 5. Conclude your report with a short summary of your study. [10%]
TABLE OF CONTENT
1.
Abstract
2.
Introduction
2.1 Back ground
2.2 Research Question
2.3 Research purpose
2.4 Structure
3.
Literature Review (Backed by good research papers)
4.
Data and Methodology 4.1. Methodology 4.2. Data (Equation should be described)
4.3. Hypothesis
4.4. One Dependent and three Independent Variables description
4.4. Data Statistical Analysis
4.3. Descriptive Statistics
5.
Findings and Discussion 5.1. Correlation Matrix
5.2. Estimation of Linear Regressions and Discussion
5.3. Three Advanced econometric model to be used (GARCH Model, OLS, VAR or GMM)
6.
Conclusion 7.
References (Harvard Style referencing and citation)
Note
4000-word count.
Appendix and Reference should be given.
Raw data used for analysis should be shared.
Stata format Data file and Stata format Do file should be shared.
Highly professional, UK university standard should be followed.
Plagiarism not tolerated.
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Related Questions
which of the following tabs in PORT allow you to view your portfolio's overall current performance using real time data?
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Question 1 Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items.
Question 2Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML? d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
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Trend projection is an example of _____________ methods of forecasting.
a.
Econometric
b.
Barometric
c.
Time-series
d.
Qualitative
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Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words:
Select 2–3 of the topics below and discuss how they each influence financial decisions regarding risk and return:
The capital asset pricing model (CAPM)
The constant–growth model
Compute forward-looking expected return and risk
Risk premiums
arrow_forward
Question 1Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items.
Question 2 Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1)a) Plot the Security Market Line b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
arrow_forward
Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);
a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML)
b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML
c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?
d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what does it show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the graph
arrow_forward
Jason Jackson is attempting to evaluate two possible portfolios consisting of the same five assets but held in different proportions. He is particularly interested in using beta to compare the risk of the portfolios and, in this regard, has gathered the following data:
LOADING...
.
a. Calculate the betas for portfolios A and B.
b. Compare the risk of each portfolio to the market as well as to each other. Which portfolio is more risky?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
Data table
(Click on the icon here
in order to copy its contents of the data table below into a spreadsheet.)
Portfolio Weights
Asset
Asset Beta
Portfolio A
Portfolio B
1
1.35
17%
29%
2
0.69
26%
8%
3
1.24
10%
22%
4
1.06
11%
20%
5
0.87
36%
21%
Total
100%
100%
a. The beta of portfolio A is
enter your response here.
(Round to three…
arrow_forward
Asset allocation is the decision of how you divide your investment portfolio between various assets. Typical asset categories include cash or short-term securities (Treasury bills, CDs, etc.), bonds (municipal bonds, corporate bonds, etc.), and equity funds or equities (stocks, stock mutual funds, etc.).
The following table illustrates several model portfolios that you can use as a basis for your own investment plan, depending on such factors as your time horizon, risk tolerance, and investment philosophy.
Model Portfolios and Time Horizons
Risk Tolerance/Investment Philosophy
0–5 Years
6–10 Years
11+ Years
High Risk/Aggressive
10% Cash
20% Bonds
100% Equities
30% Bonds
80% Equities
60% Equities
Moderate Risk/Moderate
20% Cash
10% Cash
20% Bonds
40% Bonds
30% Bonds
80% Equities
40% Equities
60% Equities
Low Risk/Conservative
35% Cash
20% Cash
10% Cash
40% Bonds
40% Bonds
30% Bonds
25% Equities
40% Equities
60% Equities…
arrow_forward
Asset allocation is the decision of how you divide your investment portfolio between various assets. Typical asset categories include cash or short-term securities (Treasury bills, CDs, etc.), bonds (municipal bonds, corporate bonds, etc.), and equity funds or equities (stocks, stock mutual funds, etc.).
The following table illustrates several model portfolios that you can use as a basis for your own investment plan, depending on such factors as your time horizon, risk tolerance, and investment philosophy.
Model Portfolios and Time Horizons
Risk Tolerance/Investment Philosophy
0–5 Years
6–10 Years
11+ Years
High Risk/Aggressive
10% Cash
20% Bonds
100% Equities
30% Bonds
80% Equities
60% Equities
Moderate Risk/Moderate
20% Cash
10% Cash
20% Bonds
40% Bonds
30% Bonds
80% Equities
40% Equities
60% Equities
Low Risk/Conservative
35% Cash
20% Cash
10% Cash
40% Bonds
40% Bonds
30% Bonds
25% Equities
40% Equities
60% Equities…
arrow_forward
Example: Risk-adjusted performance appraisal measures
The data in the table below has been collected to appraise the performance of four asset
management firms:
Performance Appraisal Data
Fund 1
Fund 2
Fund 3
Fund 4
Market Index
Return
6.45%
8.96%
9.44%
5.82%
7.60%
Beta
0.88
1.02
1.36
0.80
1.00
Standard deviation
2.74%
4.54%
3.72%
2.64%
2.80%
The risk-free rate of return for the relevant period was 3%. Calculate and rank the
funds using ex post alpha, Treynor measure, Sharpe ratio, and M².
arrow_forward
The historical returns for two investments A and B—are summarized in the following table for the period 2016 to 2020, Use the data to answer the questions that follow.
a. On the basis of a review of the return data, which investment appears to be more risky? Why?
b. Calculate the standard deviation for each investment's returns.
c. On the basis of your calculations in part b, which investment is more risky? Compare this conclusion to your observation in part a.
a. On the basis of a review of the return data, which investment appears to be more risky? Why? (Choose the best answer below.)
A. The riskier investment appears to be investment B, with returns that vary widely from the average relative to investment A, whose returns show less deviation from the average.
B. The riskier investment appears to be investment A, with returns that vary widely from the average relative to investment B, whose returns show less deviation from the average.
C. Investment A and investment B have equal risk…
arrow_forward
questions to be answered
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please help me check my work and help solve any unsolved questions, thanks!
arrow_forward
The historical returns for two investments-A and B-are summarized in the following table for the period 2016 to 2020, Use the data to answer the questions
that follow.
a. On the basis of a review of the return data, which investment appears to be more risky? Why?
b. Calculate the standard deviation for each investment's returns.
c. On the basis of your calculations in part b, which investment is more risky? Compare this conclusion to your observation in part a.
a. On the basis of a review of the return data, which investment appears to be more risky? Why? (Choose the best answer below.)
A. The riskier investment appears to be investment B, with returns that vary widely from the average relative to investment A, whose returns show less deviation
from the average.
B. Investment A and investment B have equal risk because the average returns are the same.
C. The riskier investment appears to be investment A, with returns that vary widely from the average relative to investment B, whose…
arrow_forward
When individuals evaluate their portfolios, they should evaluate all
Select one:
a.
marketable securities and other liquid assets.
b.
assets and liabilities.
C.
marketable securities.
d.
assets.
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Using the stock price data for any two companies provided below carry out the following tasks:
1.Compute, for each asset:
i.Total Returns
ii.Expected returns
iii.standard deviation
iv.Correlation Coefficient
2.Construct the variance-covariance matrix
3.Construct equally weighted portfolio and calculate Expected Return, Standard Deviation and Sharpe ratio.
4.Reconstruct equally weighted portfolio and calculate Expected Return, Standard Deviation and Sharpe ratio.
5.Use Solver to determine optimal risky portfolio.
6.Create hypothetical portfolios (commencing from Weight A=0 and weight B=100)
7.Calculate Expected return and Standard Deviation for all the above combinations
8.Graph the efficient frontier
9.Graph the optimal portfolio
10.Assuming that the investors prefers lower level of risk than what a portfolio of risky assets offer, introduce a risk free asset in the portfolio with a return of 3%
11.Using hypothetical weights (A= Portfolio of Risky Assets, B= 1 Risk Free…
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Excel Questions
1) What would happen to the contribution of asset allocation to overall performance if the actual weights had been 75/12/13 instead of 70/7/23? Explain your result.
2) What would happen to the contribution of security selection to overall performance if the actual return on the equity portfolio had been 8.28% instead of 7.28% and the return on the bond portfolio had been .89% instead of 1.89%? Explain your result.
Below is the Table of Actual Weights at 70/7/23
Performance Attribution
Bogey
Bogey Portfolio
Benchmark
Return on
Portfolio
Component
Index
Weight
Index
Return
Equity
S&P 500
0.6
5.81%
3.4860%
Bonds
Aggregate Index
0.3
1.45%
0.4350%
Cash
Money Market
0.1
0.48%
0.0480%
Return on Bogey
3.9690%
Actual
Managed
Managed Portfolio
Portfolio
Actual
Portfolio
Component
Weight
Return
Return
Equity
0.70
7.28%
5.0960%
Bonds
0.07
1.89%
0.1323%…
arrow_forward
When working with the CAPM, which of the following factors can be determined with the most precision?
a. The beta coefficient of "the market," which is the same as the beta of an average stock.
b. The beta coefficient, bi, of a relatively safe stock.
c. The market risk premium (RPM).
d. The most appropriate risk-free rate, rRF.
e. The expected rate of return on the market, rM.
arrow_forward
Excel Questions
1) What would happen to the contribution of asset allocation to overall performance if the actual weights had been 75/12/13 instead of 70/7/23? Explain your result.
2) What would happen to the contribution of security selection to overall performance if the actual return on the equity portfolio had been 8.28% instead of 7.28% and the return on the bond portfolio had been .89% instead of 1.89%? Explain your result.
arrow_forward
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Related Questions
- which of the following tabs in PORT allow you to view your portfolio's overall current performance using real time data?arrow_forwardQuestion 1 Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items. Question 2Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1);a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML? d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the grapharrow_forwardTrend projection is an example of _____________ methods of forecasting. a. Econometric b. Barometric c. Time-series d. Qualitativearrow_forward
- Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: Select 2–3 of the topics below and discuss how they each influence financial decisions regarding risk and return: The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) The constant–growth model Compute forward-looking expected return and risk Risk premiumsarrow_forwardQuestion 1Fill the parts in the above table that are shaded in yellow. You will notice that there are nineline items. Question 2 Using the data generated in the previous question (Question 1)a) Plot the Security Market Line b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML?d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what doesit show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the grapharrow_forwardUsing the data generated in the previous question (Question 1); a) Plot the Security Market Line (SML) b) Superimpose the CAPM’s required return on the SML c) Indicate which investments will plot on, above and below the SML? d) If an investment’s expected return (mean return) does not plot on the SML, what does it show? Identify undervalued/overvalued investments from the grapharrow_forward
- Jason Jackson is attempting to evaluate two possible portfolios consisting of the same five assets but held in different proportions. He is particularly interested in using beta to compare the risk of the portfolios and, in this regard, has gathered the following data: LOADING... . a. Calculate the betas for portfolios A and B. b. Compare the risk of each portfolio to the market as well as to each other. Which portfolio is more risky? Question content area bottom Part 1 Data table (Click on the icon here in order to copy its contents of the data table below into a spreadsheet.) Portfolio Weights Asset Asset Beta Portfolio A Portfolio B 1 1.35 17% 29% 2 0.69 26% 8% 3 1.24 10% 22% 4 1.06 11% 20% 5 0.87 36% 21% Total 100% 100% a. The beta of portfolio A is enter your response here. (Round to three…arrow_forwardAsset allocation is the decision of how you divide your investment portfolio between various assets. Typical asset categories include cash or short-term securities (Treasury bills, CDs, etc.), bonds (municipal bonds, corporate bonds, etc.), and equity funds or equities (stocks, stock mutual funds, etc.). The following table illustrates several model portfolios that you can use as a basis for your own investment plan, depending on such factors as your time horizon, risk tolerance, and investment philosophy. Model Portfolios and Time Horizons Risk Tolerance/Investment Philosophy 0–5 Years 6–10 Years 11+ Years High Risk/Aggressive 10% Cash 20% Bonds 100% Equities 30% Bonds 80% Equities 60% Equities Moderate Risk/Moderate 20% Cash 10% Cash 20% Bonds 40% Bonds 30% Bonds 80% Equities 40% Equities 60% Equities Low Risk/Conservative 35% Cash 20% Cash 10% Cash 40% Bonds 40% Bonds 30% Bonds 25% Equities 40% Equities 60% Equities…arrow_forwardAsset allocation is the decision of how you divide your investment portfolio between various assets. Typical asset categories include cash or short-term securities (Treasury bills, CDs, etc.), bonds (municipal bonds, corporate bonds, etc.), and equity funds or equities (stocks, stock mutual funds, etc.). The following table illustrates several model portfolios that you can use as a basis for your own investment plan, depending on such factors as your time horizon, risk tolerance, and investment philosophy. Model Portfolios and Time Horizons Risk Tolerance/Investment Philosophy 0–5 Years 6–10 Years 11+ Years High Risk/Aggressive 10% Cash 20% Bonds 100% Equities 30% Bonds 80% Equities 60% Equities Moderate Risk/Moderate 20% Cash 10% Cash 20% Bonds 40% Bonds 30% Bonds 80% Equities 40% Equities 60% Equities Low Risk/Conservative 35% Cash 20% Cash 10% Cash 40% Bonds 40% Bonds 30% Bonds 25% Equities 40% Equities 60% Equities…arrow_forward
- Example: Risk-adjusted performance appraisal measures The data in the table below has been collected to appraise the performance of four asset management firms: Performance Appraisal Data Fund 1 Fund 2 Fund 3 Fund 4 Market Index Return 6.45% 8.96% 9.44% 5.82% 7.60% Beta 0.88 1.02 1.36 0.80 1.00 Standard deviation 2.74% 4.54% 3.72% 2.64% 2.80% The risk-free rate of return for the relevant period was 3%. Calculate and rank the funds using ex post alpha, Treynor measure, Sharpe ratio, and M².arrow_forwardThe historical returns for two investments A and B—are summarized in the following table for the period 2016 to 2020, Use the data to answer the questions that follow. a. On the basis of a review of the return data, which investment appears to be more risky? Why? b. Calculate the standard deviation for each investment's returns. c. On the basis of your calculations in part b, which investment is more risky? Compare this conclusion to your observation in part a. a. On the basis of a review of the return data, which investment appears to be more risky? Why? (Choose the best answer below.) A. The riskier investment appears to be investment B, with returns that vary widely from the average relative to investment A, whose returns show less deviation from the average. B. The riskier investment appears to be investment A, with returns that vary widely from the average relative to investment B, whose returns show less deviation from the average. C. Investment A and investment B have equal risk…arrow_forwardquestions to be answeredarrow_forward
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