T0008_Fall 2022 Syllabus

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Columbia University *

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T0008

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Communications

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Apr 3, 2024

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SOCW T0008 : MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING LAB FALL 2022 LAB OVERVIEW The purpose of the skills-based lab is to prepare first year social work students for field practicum with accelerated training in motivational interviewing (MI), a collaborative, person- centered communication style. The lab is designed to be a highly interactive experience in which students will develop effective rapport building strategies and practice facilitating a form of guided dialogue to elicit and strengthen motivation for behavior change. By the end of the training, students will have developed a relational and technical skillset of an evidence-based approach that is well-grounded in testable theory, verifiable, generalizable, and transportable across different populations and contexts. LAB FORMAT The lab meets weekly for 7 consecutive weeks for 2 hours per session. Sessions are primarily devoted to interactive role playing exercises during which students will learn how to incorporate the facilitative style of MI as form of guided dialogue. This intensive training method requires active, continuous participation and interaction. The sessions are structured in such a way that role play and other exercises are conducted first for students to get an initial feel of applying specific skills, followed by debriefing and feedback on the exercise. Lastly, a discussion will take place on the broader concepts and processes that evolve from the applied techniques. Research has shown that, in clinical training settings, “experiential learning” in conjunction with ongoing supervision and feedback support the longevity and sustainability of proficiency and adherence in skills building. LAB AIMS 1. To enhance students’ contributions to, and experiences in the field with training in motivational interviewing, an evidence-based, person-centered communication style. 2. To provide an experiential learning environment to practice MI processes and skills. 3. To support students’ personal and professional growth by building effective engagement skills: to actively listen, reflect, and collaborate with peers, clients, supervisors, professors, and others. 4. To foster proactive self-awareness and self-reflection in challenging, productive, and meaningful dialogues in field of social work. LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1. To demonstrate knowledge of fundamental purpose and function of MI principles. 1
2. To practice a collaborative, person-centered communication style with peers, colleagues, supervisors, professors, among other interpersonal interactions. 3. To apply and integrate MI skillset into field practicum and educational experiences. WEEKLY LOG ASSIGNMENT: Each week, students will maintain a log to reflect on what they’ve learned from weekly sessions, their observations of the learning process, and approaches toward incorporating MI skills into field practicum. Please see the 'Lab Schedule' table below for more details on log prompts by week. Due date: Each log will be due 24 hours prior to the start of the following session. How to submit : Please submit weekly logs under the Assignments tab. FINAL ASSIGNMENT: DYADIC MI INTERVIEW RECORDING Each student will conduct and submit a 5 to 10 minute recording in which they are to demonstrate MI spirit and employ micro-skills accurately and strategically in an interview format with a partner. The interview recording will serve as an assessment of students’ progress in proficiency and adherence to motivational interviewing. Students will be rated on a 3 point scale based upon MI-consistency in additional to individual feedback from their instructor. Please see Final Assignment under Modules tab for instructions & rubric. Due date: 14 days after session VII How to submit: Please submit the final assignment under the Assignments tab CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION REQUIREMENTS Attended at least 10 out of the total 14 hours of training Consistently demonstrate active participation throughout the lab sessions Submission of weekly logs A passing score of at least 80% on the final assignment dyadic interview. SCHOOL WIDE POLICIES 1. Students may access up to a total of 2 absences from 7-week classes. 2. No documentation will be required 3. While expected to make up work missed in class, no students should be further penalized (i.e., required to submit additional work in lieu of attendance that day) 4. Expectations about assignments, and keeping up with course material (readings, other) in order to effectively continue to engage in the curriculum, remain in place. Consistent with this, students are expected to watch the recordings of any missed sessions. Please 2
note that ALL classes will be recorded , whether they are in person, on zoom, or via Adobe Connect. 5. Students are encouraged to let their faculty know before class or within 24 hours after class that they will be absent. 6. There are no grades given in the MI lab. CSSW ACADEMIC RESOURCES CSSW provides a range of academic resources to help you get the most from your educational experience, including a writing center, plagiarism screening software, and services for students with disabilities. Click SSW Academic Resources in the course navigation for more information. ***There are no assigned readings or textbooks in this lab. SESSION TOPICS WEEKLY LOG ASSIGNMENT I Overview/Orientation MI Spirit Introduction to the Four Processes OARS: Reflections Reflect on Session I: What did you learn? What was helpful about the exercises? Observations on class discussions, debriefings, or material. Lab goals: What do you hope to achieve by the end of the lab? (e.g., Improve listening/communication skills, reflections, asking questions, affirmations, eliciting motivation for change) How do you envision integrating MI into your social work practices? Due 24 hours prior to session II II Engaging Process OARS: Open-Ended Questions OARS: Affirmations Reflect on Session II: What did you learn? What was helpful about the exercises? Observations on class discussions, debriefings, or material. Practice using accurate, simple reflections with family, friends, colleagues, or clients. Describe your experience in the log: how did it affect the direction of the conversation and/or interpersonal dynamic? How did they respond to your reflections? Due 24 hours prior to session III 3
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III OARS: Summarizing Focusing Process Equipoise Client Simulation Video Exercise: “Carina” Reflect on Session III: What did you learn? What was helpful about the exercises? Observations on class discussions, debriefings, or material. Choose one of the following: 1. Practice asking open-ended questions to family, friends, colleagues, or clients. Describe your experience in the log: how did open-ended questions affect the direction of the conversation and/or interpersonal dynamic? Were they effective? 2. Practice giving affirmations to family, friends, colleagues, or clients. Describe your experience in the log: how did affirmation(s) affect the direction of the conversation and/or interpersonal dynamic? Were they accurate? How did the person respond? Due 24 hours prior to session IV IV Evoking Process Recognizing Change Talk and Sustain Talk Evoking Change Talk Reflect on Session IV: What did you learn? What was helpful about the exercises? Observations on class discussions, debriefings, or material. Choose one of the following: 1. Practice using all 4 OARS skills in single conversation with family, friends, colleagues, or clients. Consider how to strategically use them so they function effectively in building engagement 2. In the appropriate context (i.e., you are in a helping role with a friend/family/client), practice facilitating focusing process: eliciting target behavior, identifying goal(s), exploring options, etc. Describe how the conversation went and your observations in the log. Due 24 hours prior to session V V Evoking Change Talk, cont’d Reducing Sustain Talk Over the next week, listen and observe for instances of change or sustain talk statements in daily 4
Client Simulation Video Exercise: “Amy” conversations with friends, family, colleagues, clients. Record the following in your log: 1. Identify the change or sustain talk statements. 2. How did you choose to respond to the statement and was it helpful to the conversation? 3. For change talk: describe which response strategies you used (EARS). 4. For sustain talk: describe which response strategies you used (ACAO) 5. Describe briefly the effect of your responses on the conversation. 6. Did you find the response strategies effective or helpful? Due 24 hours prior to session VI VI Responding to Change and Sustain Talk Discord Reflect on Session VI: What did you learn? What was helpful about the exercises? Observations on class discussions, debriefings, or material. Referring back to your goals for the lab from session I log, discuss your thoughts about where you are at in terms of achieving your goals or progress of MI skill acquisition. Please share any additional thoughts about the MI lab: what was helpful, observations on your experiential learning, and/or any feedback or suggestions for the lab. Due 24 hours prior to session VII VII Planning Process Client Simulation Video Exercise: “Annie” FINAL ASSIGNMENT: DYADIC INTERVIEW RECORDING Due: 14 days after session VII 5
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