Topic_ W03 Field Activity_ Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3

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Brigham Young University, Idaho *

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OSH 310

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Biology

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Nov 24, 2024

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11/15/23, 11:14 PM Topic: W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/discussion_topics/7571408?module_item_id=32831858 1/7  This is a graded discussion: 19 points possible due Nov 18 W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 From OSH 310 1 5 Overview Task: Complete a field activity. Purpose: This activity will give you hands-on experience with one of the hazards you have been learning about this week. Instructions Step 01 Complete one of the following field activities. Option 1 Perform an inspection, both indoors and around the outside perimeter, of the place where you live. Determine whether your residence has any kind of pest infestation problem (for example, rodents, cockroaches, bats, stored food pests, flies, ants, mosquitoes, etc). Note housekeeping and structural features that are or are not in place to keep pests out (for example, insufficient storage for food, standing water, harborage for pests). In your initial post provide the following information: Where you inspected. A list of as many potential or actual infestation problems as you found. Specifics of how principles of good sanitation could be applied to eliminate or prevent the infestations. Option 2 Use this option only if you cannot complete Option 1. Your field experience in this area will be better if you can complete Option 1. If you cannot complete Option 1 you may report about a time in the past when you observed a serious pest infestation. In your initial post provide the following information: Where the infestation occurred. What situations (such as food, water, sanitation, or harborage) may have contributed to the problem. What types of pests were found. What was done to control or fix the problem.

11/15/23, 11:14 PM Topic: W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/discussion_topics/7571408?module_item_id=32831858 2/7  Reply Step 02 Post your initial post on the discussion board by the deadline. Step 03 Read other students' postings to see how their results differed or were similar to yours. NOTE: To view the attached rubric, select the three-dot button at the top of the page. In the drop-down menu, select Show Rubric . The rubric will specify the assignment's grading criteria. Search entries or author Unread    Subscribed (https:// Cheryl Poel (https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/users/342121) Yesterday 

11/15/23, 11:14 PM Topic: W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/discussion_topics/7571408?module_item_id=32831858 3/7  Reply  (https:// GRACE NWEKE (https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/users/671753) Yesterday  while inspecting my home both indoor and around, I realized that the pest infestation problem I have are rodents, ants and cockroaches both indoor and outdoor. Rodents were found in between holes of broken fence, gutter and farm, since they prefer areas with food water and warm temperature. Cockroaches were found indoor and outdoor, in sewers, under dry leaves, cracks in walls in broken toilet pipes, kitchen sink, oven and cupboards, because they prefer dark and humid environment where the have access to water and

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11/15/23, 11:14 PM Topic: W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/discussion_topics/7571408?module_item_id=32831858 4/7  Reply  foods. Ants were found in gardens, undersoil, rotten woods and leaves, on trees and left over food beverages' kitchen cupboards. Flies infestations can be everywhere, but mostly found outdoor on rotten food and fruits and in waste bin because they prefer place that are humid and moisten. To eliminate rodent within my backyard, I need to seal up broken fence with cement, plaster and clean up areas with signs of rodent activities, like garden and farm land. by disposing of garbage regularly. using rodenticide to kill and dry them. cockroaches, flies and ants can be eliminated by sweeping and mopping regularly. Using steel lidden trash cans and disposing trash cans especially at night. Spraying insecticides will also eliminate them. (https:// Emem Alfred (https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/users/672513) Yesterday  Visual Inspection: I Looked for signs of droppings, gnaw marks, or nests, which may indicate rodents. I also Checked for shed skin, egg casings, or live insects for potential insect infestations. Inspect food storage areas for signs of stored food pests. Here's the potential Infestation found in my area. 1. Common Pest Infestations: Rodents (rats, mice) Insects (ants, cockroaches, termites) Bedbugs Flies Mosquito Principles of Good Sanitation: Proper Waste Management: Securely seal and dispose of garbage regularly to eliminate food sources for pests. Cleanliness: Regularly clean and sanitize surfaces, especially in kitchens and food storage areas. Sealing Entry Points: Close gaps, cracks, and openings that pests could use to enter buildings.

11/15/23, 11:14 PM Topic: W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/discussion_topics/7571408?module_item_id=32831858 5/7  Reply  Moisture Control: Address and fix leaks promptly to prevent water accumulation, which attracts pests. Stored Food Handling: Keep food in airtight containers and regularly check for expiration dates. Regular Inspections: Conduct routine checks for signs of infestations and take preventive measures. Applying these principles consistently is crucial for effective pest control. (https:// Vera Okungbowa OKUNGBOWA (https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/users/418447) 8:21am  Inspection Areas of the Place were I live: 1. Indoors: Kitchen: I checked for crumbs, food residues, and proper food storage. Pantry: I inspected for signs of stored food pests. Living spaces: Looked for any signs of pests like rodents or insects. Bathrooms: Checked for leaks and standing water. Bedrooms: Inspected for bed bugs and other pests. 2. Around the Perimeter: Exterior walls: I looked for cracks or gaps. Windows and doors: I check for proper sealing. Yard: I inspected for standing water, trash, and clutter. Potential or Actual Infestation Problems I Found: 1. Indoors: Cockroaches were attracted to food residues, especially in the kitchen. Rodents seeking shelter and food sources. Stored food pests infested stored grains, cereals, and other pantry items. Ants were attracted to sweets and food crumbs. Flies were breeding in organic matter, trash and food waste. 2. Around the Perimeter: Standing water were breeding ground for mosquitoes. Gaps in walls or doors are entry points for pests. Unsealed windows allowed insects to enter.

11/15/23, 11:14 PM Topic: W03 Field Activity: Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3 https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/discussion_topics/7571408?module_item_id=32831858 6/7  Reply  Principles of Good Sanitation: 1. Indoors: Clean regularly: Regular cleaning will reduce food sources for pests. Proper food storage: Use airtight containers for grains and cereals. Fix leaks: Eliminate water sources for pests. 2. Around the Perimeter: Seal entry points: Use caulk to seal cracks and gaps in walls. Trim vegetation: Keep plants away from the house to prevent pest highways. Remove standing water: Ensure proper drainage. 3. General Tips: Trash management: Use sealed bins and dispose of trash regularly. Regular inspections: Check for signs of pests routinely. Professional pest control: If needed, consider hiring pest control services. By implementing these sanitation principles, I can eliminate or prevent various pest infestations. Regular maintenance and cleanliness are key to keeping my living space pest- free. (https:// Chimwemwe Chalira (https://byui.instructure.com/groups/1460274/users/672935) 8:37am  Reply   Inspection Results I inspected both the outdoor area around the garden and indoors at the kitchen of my residence. Actual infestation problems : Outdoors: Potential issues with mosquitoes, ants, or other outdoor pests. Indoors (kitchen): Possible concerns with stored food pests, cockroaches, or any other kitchen-related pests. How principles of good sanitation could be applied: Outdoors: I Suggest eliminating standing water to control mosquito breeding, and maintaining a well-groomed garden to reduce harborage for pests. Indoors (kitchen): I Propose proper food storage, regular cleaning, and sealing entry points for pests.

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Topic_ W03 Field Activity_ Biological Hazards - OSH 310 Field Activity Group 3

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