Unit 2 Write Up
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School
Florida State University *
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Course
3774
Subject
Anthropology
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
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2
Uploaded by alexiakaitlyn
I have found this second unit to be very insightful and informative. Some of my favorite topics that have
been covered include racism, education, and family. I found the chapter on racism informative because
of how in-depth it went into the realities of racism in the United States. Some aspects of this chapter
that stuck out to me was the differentiation between prejudice and racism. Prejudice is the negative
attitude a person may have towards an individual purely because of their personal feelings towards a
specific group. Racism can be defined as individuals and institutions actively enacting policies to try and
denigrate individuals or groups because of phenotypic characteristics or ethnic group affiliation. Another
fact that stood out to me was that institutional racism has the most impact on African-American lives
today. This is because institutional racism is reflected in healthcare systems, schools, and the prison
system. Institutional racism is impactful on African American lives because when being treated for illness,
black women are less likely to be treated because they are perceived to be “stronger” and that they can
handle more pain as well as African Americans may have a harder time finding an effective education for
their kids. In terms of financials, African Americans are more prone to poverty and less wealth than
European Americans. Because of this, it will be harder for African Americans to find a school that will
provide their kids with an effective education. Furthermore, while receiving an education, students are
less likely to receive an education from their teachers. The prison system is impactful on African
Americans because African Americans have been portrayed to be aggressive and dangerous criminals
throughout media and television. As a result of this, White individuals adopted the attitude that Black
and African American individuals were dangerous. This has resulted in the manifestation of these
attitudes in recent years through police brutality and the Black Lives Matter movement.
I found the chapter about families in this unit interesting because I am a very family-oriented
person and have an interest in family relationships. While I was familiar with the structural definition of
family, I was not aware of the functional definition of family. The aspect of fictive kinship also resonated
with me because I grew up with a non-biological family functioning as a biological one. The historical
perspectives of the African American family were something I also found something that was very
important to learn. The fact that there were some two-parent households during slavery was surprising
for me because, throughout my educational experiences, I learned that many families and couples got
separated during slavery. I found the chapter on education the most interesting because I am interested
in a career in education. I found the special education aspects of the chapter really important because I
grew up in special education and previously went to school to become a special education teacher. The
overrepresentation of African Americans in special education programs was a fact that was not
surprising to me. I did not find it surprising because it has also been stated in previous lectures that
White Psychologists administered intelligence tests to African Americans and the results of these tests
reflected their racist attitudes towards Black people. Because of this, many White teachers have adopted
this attitude, thus causing Black students’ education to be put at risk. For example, many White teachers
today may not take it seriously when a Black student is struggling, or they may not think they are truly
having enough struggle in their academics to be referred to a school psychologist. It is because of this
that so many African-American students have fallen behind and are underrepresented in gifted
education programs. I find these statistics concerning because I have had experience with a teacher who
did not think I qualified for special education services in elementary school. It took a lot of advocacies
from my parents to finally convince the school to give me the services I needed. This also continued
throughout my middle school and high school years. My brothers also have been in gifted education.
While I do not know much about how this process happened for them, I can say they are one of the very
few students that many schools actually will take seriously when they are presented with a gifted child.
In previous lectures, we talked about how traits such as identity can be tied to identity. Growing up with
a learning disability contributed to many insecurities I had as a child. I grew up going to many of my
brothers’ awards ceremonies and events and I would have the occasional ceremony at the end of the
year that my family would go to. The awards were always for some type of academic achievement, and I
always felt left out of those events because of that. This made me feel that my brothers were smarter
than me. Once I got to high school, my twin brother and I were in the same school, and people would
compare us from time to time, I remember in PE I got asked “Is your brother smarter than you?” These
experiences just motivated me to make a change once I got out of high school. I still remember the
imposter syndrome I felt when I got into one of the top schools in the nation. Despite the fact that I
transferred and changed majors, I still had no idea if I had a chance compared to the millions of students
with a much better track record than I had, or so I thought.
Overall, this unit was my favorite to learn about. It gave me lots of insight into family
relationships, historical perspectives of the African American family, and the various dimensions of
racism. These are important for people to learn about because there are different types of racism such
as overt, aversive, or institutionalized. It is important for People of Color to learn about these dimensions
in order to tell when they are being discriminated against. It is also important for White people to learn
about these dimensions in order to prevent themselves from actively discriminating against a Person of
Color. It is also important to learn about aspects such as family and education for individuals to build a
sustainable family foundation and to have proper knowledge of the education system to provide their
children equitable access to the right resources.
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