M2.5 Week1 dissc
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Colorado State University, Fort Collins *
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500
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Accounting
Date
Jan 9, 2024
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As an athletic trainer, I have been in charge of the budget associated with my department. This means that anytime I wanted to purchase equipment or
any items that were needed, I had to get bids from companies, create requisition requests, submit the appropriate purchase orders to the administrators, and keep up with how much was spent and how much was left within my budget throughout the year.
Which accounting principle was used?
The accounting principle I used to create and keep track of my budget throughout the years was the reliability principle. I work as an athletic trainer
for a school district. This means the funds I use to make purchases come from many different places, such as state funding, district property taxes, federal funds, fundraisers, or donations (Texas Education Agency, 2023). Due
to this, I must keep track of not only how much money I spend but also where and what I spend it on so that if there is ever an audit of school funds or any questions posed, I can give a clear and accurate answer that data can
back up.
What is the value of having a commonly accepted accounting system?
The value of having a commonly accepted accounting system would be that every business would be on the same page and would function in the same way. This would make it easier not only to analyze data but also for those who work in the accounting field to transfer from position to position.
Is there a benefit to having a common accounting system worldwide? Why or why not?
There would be a benefit to having a standard accounting system for the reasons listed above. It would not only allow data to be analyzed the same way for all businesses, but it would allow for greater collaboration between businesses around the world. This would allow for more informed and understandable decisions to be made not only by accountants but also make
it easier for them to explain to the layperson if it was one consolidated system without so many extra factors.
Texas Education Agency. (2023, November 7).
Foundation School Program
. Foundation School Program | Texas Education Agency. https://tea.texas.gov/finance-and-grants/state-funding/foundation-school-
program/foundation-school-program
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Related Questions
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Identify the document that contains accounts payable
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B
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Calculate the cash receipts $ for the month of September.
Calculate the material purchase $ for the appropriate months.
Calculate the accounts payable payments for the month September.
Calculate the accounts payable balance on the Balance Sheet for the month September.
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Limits on a line of credit that may be used to fund Jenks’ operations in year 2.
The balance in accounts payable as of December 31, year 1, from credit purchases made in year 1.
Which of the items above should Jacobs take into account when building the cash budget for year 2? A. I, II , B. I, III, C. II, III, D, I, II, III
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The background information is attached in the photos provided.
(b) Another team member who is preparing the Budgeted Balance Sheet for the business for the same quarter ending March 31, 2022 and has asked you to furnish him with the figures for the expected trade receivables and payables to be included in the statement. Is that a reasonable request? If yes, what should these amounts be?
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The Franklin Management Association held its annual public relations luncheon in April Year 2. Based on the previous year’s results, the organization allocated $24,818 of its operating budget to cover the cost of the luncheon. To ensure that costs would be appropriately controlled, Molly Hubbard, the treasurer, prepared the following budget for the Year 2 luncheon.
The budget for the luncheon was based on the following expectations:
The meal cost per person was expected to be $12.50. The cost driver for meals was attendance, which was expected to be 1,470 individuals.
Postage was based on $0.58 per invitation and 3,350 invitations were expected to be mailed. The cost driver for postage was number of invitations mailed.
The facility charge is $1,700 for a room that will accommodate up to 1,600 people; the charge for one to hold more than 1,600 people is $2,200.
A fixed amount was designated for printing, decorations, the speaker’s gift, and publicity.
FRANKLIN MANAGEMENT…
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owa Imaging Center provided the financial information in Exhibit 5.15 below. Prepare a cash budget for the quarter ending March 20X1. For Blackboard you will enter your ENDING cash balance for the months of January 20X1, February 20X1, March 20X1, and the Quarter ending March 20X1. I want you to submit your work for this problem by email so I can review the entire document.
Exhibit 5-15 Iowa Imaging Center
Givens
Revenues and Expenses
Patient Revenues, 20X0
Estimated Patient Revenues, 20X1
Given 1
October
$4,000,000
Given 2
January
$4,300,000
November
$4,200,000
February
$4,350,000
December
$4,300,000
March
$4,400,000
Other Revenues, 20X1
Estimated Cash Outflows, 20X1a
Given 3
January
$90,000
Given 4
January
$4,250,000…
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The Finch Management Association held its annual public relations luncheon in April Year 2. Based on the previous year’s results, the organization allocated $24,312 of its operating budget to cover the cost of the luncheon. To ensure that costs would be appropriately controlled, Molly Hubbard, the treasurer, prepared the following budget for the Year 2 luncheon.
The budget for the luncheon was based on the following expectations:
The meal cost per person was expected to be $12.40. The cost driver for meals was attendance, which was expected to be 1,460 individuals.
Postage was based on $0.56 per invitation and 3,300 invitations were expected to be mailed. The cost driver for postage was number of invitations mailed.
The facility charge is $1,600 for a room that will accommodate up to 1,600 people; the charge for one to hold more than 1,600 people is $2,100.
A fixed amount was designated for printing, decorations, the speaker’s gift, and publicity.
FINCH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION…
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A company prepares the master budget by taking each division manager's estimate of revenues and costs for the coming period and entering the data into the budget without adjustment. At the end of the year, division managers are given a bonus if their actual division profit exceeds the budgeted profit. What problems do you see with this system?
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student and course. The school uses the following data in its budgeting:
Revenue
Faculty wages
Course supplies
Administrative expenses
Actual students
Actual courses
Revenue
Expenses:
Faculty wages
Course supplies
Administrative expenses
Total expense
Net operating income
In March, the school budgeted for 1,720 students and 69 courses. The school's income statement showing the actual results for the
month appears below:
Roberds Tech
Income Statement
For the Month Ended March 31
Students
Courses
Revenue
Expenses:
Fixed element
per month
Faculty wages
Course supplies
Administrative expenses
$0
$0
$0
$ 25,550
Total expense
Net operating income
Variable
element per
student
$203
$0
$33
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing both the school's activity variances and revenue and spending variances for
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You have been recently hired as general manager of Lucky’s. It is September 1, and you must prepare the operating budget of this establishment for the first quarter of the upcoming calendar year, and submit it to the corporate office. Since you have been at the operation for only a month or so, you must rely solely on historical data. You gather sales reports and records for the months of January through August of the current year.
Using the data and the budget worksheet provided, prepare the operating budget for Lucky’s for the months of January through March of the upcoming year. Here is the information you determined from the most recent sales and costs records (Please note that the first month has already been completed):
Sales are 10 percent higher than those of the same month during the previous year.
Food cost percentage is steady at 32 percent.
Fixed labor costs are steady at $9,000 per month.
Variable labor costs are 15 percent of sales.
Occupancy costs will remain steady…
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The following budget assumptions were used to construct the budget:
•
Kellogg’s total sales for each month were first calculated in the sales budget and are reflected on the first line of the cash budget.
•
Kellogg’s sales are made on credit with terms of 2/10, net 30. Kellogg’s experience is that 25% is collected from customers who take advantage of the discount, 65% is collected in the second month, and the last 10% is collected in the third month after the sale. The budget assumes that there are no bad debts.
•
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method of promotional budgeting did the owner want to use?
A) the objective-task method
B) the percentage-of-sales method
C) the competitive-parity method
D) the bottom-up method
E) the pull-push method
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solving this problems
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1.Prepare a tuition revenue budget for the upcoming academic year.
2. Determine the number of faculty members needed to cover classes.
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Samara Co. Manufactures chairs for use in patios & gardens. Because of the seasonality business of Samara managers prepare annual budget for the company. The company’s controller Ahmed Ali is particularly concerned with the cash flows. As his plans must be made in order to provide for the company’s cash needs during the off season. Ahmad has been developing several models to assist him in forecasting various elements of the cash flow. The information presented below will be used to develop a model to predict the cash requirements for quarterly dividends on common stocks.
Company manufacturers the chairs only on order that is one month’s production is equivalent to the next month’s shipment. Therefore, detailed operating budgets were developed in terms of units to be produced. 450,000 chairs for next year.
Sales price is $60 per chair.
Variable production costs
Raw materials
11 per unit
Direct labor
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150% of direct labor in…
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Sigma PLC are a Certified Chartered Management Accountant firm. The firm has a number of clients who regularly require support concerning monthly and quarterly management accounting issues. The key issue that has been raised by a major client, Barry Prior PLC is around the scope, purpose and procedures involved in the annual budgeting process. To assist with the client’s query, the Accounting firm has been asked by the Senior Partner to prepare a report to highlight the key characteristics of budgeting.
REQUIREMENT :
Prepare a report that:
1.Describes the SIX main purposes of budgeting
2.Explains the difference between fixed and flexible budgets
3. Briefly outlines the functional budgets that may be prepared as part of the budgeting process.
4.Describes TWO behavioural issues that may arise from the budgeting process.
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posting this all que to solve
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Molly Malone is starting her own company in which she will produce and sell Molly’s Macaroons. Molly is trying to learn about the budget process as she puts her business plan together. Help Molly by explaining the optimal order for preparing the following budgets and schedules and why this is the optimal order.
budgeted balance sheet
budgeted income statement
capital asset budget
cash budget
cash collections schedule
cash payments schedule
direct materials budget
direct labor budget
master budget
manufacturing overhead
production budget
sales budget
selling and administrative budget
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Prior midnight March 11, post at least once about this week's Wiley assignment. You may post asking your fellow learners for help or share your own insight as you work through the assignment.
Some guiding points: -
- What is the first step you will take to successfully complete a budget for yourself ?
- What are some of the challenges in creating a budget for a company?
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Is ABC Manufacturing is properly using the budget process to plan for next year's expenses?
You have just been hired at ABC Manufacturing, and your supervisor has invited you to sit in on today's budget meeting. You are given a copy of
the following proposed budget for next year to review. The budget is being used by ABC to plan for next year. Your supervisor tells you right before
the meeting, "We always overestimate because the president always makes us cut the budget by 20%, and besides, I really want to go to that
conference in Las Vegas next year." He continued," I have really worked hard this year and put in a lot of overtime so I deserve it."
ABC MANUFACTURING
Budgeted Income Statement // For the Year Ended Dec. 31, 20XX
REVENUE: Sales
COST OF GOODS SOLD: Cost of Goods Sold
GROSS PROFIT
EXPENSES:
Advertising
Cleaning
Insurance
Phone
Rent
Supplies
Taxes
Training/Education
Utilities
Wages
Total Expenses
NET INCOME
9,500
1,800
28,000
3,600
24,000
6,500
10,000
9,800
8,500
150,000…
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- I will be conducting and reporting on an interview with my school asst business administrator about the budget process. Please list a series of questions I should be asking when preparing for a school budget. Ty :)arrow_forward(b) Another team member who is preparing the Budgeted Balance Sheet for the business for the same quarter and has asked you to furnish him with the figures for the expected trade receivables and payables to be included in the statement. Is that a reasonable request? If yes, what should these amounts be? (c) Upon receipt of the budget, the team manager, Hilux James, has now informed you that, in keeping with industry players, the management of Toyota & Sons have indicated an industry requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance of $155,000 each month. He has also noted that management is very keen on keeping the gearing ratio of the business as low as possible and would therefore prefer to cushion any gaps internally using equity financing. Based on the budget prepared, will the business be achieving this desired target? Suggest three (3) internal strategies that may be employed by management to improve the organization’s monthly cash flow and militate against or reduce any…arrow_forwardA company has completed the operating budget and the cash budget. It is now preparing the budgeted balance sheet. Please use the below image as your guide for the next 5 questions. Identify the document that contains accounts payable A B C D Earrow_forward
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