Summarizing the Results
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Summarizing the Results
The auditor evaluates the results of the audit tests and accumulated evidence. A conclusion is reached as
to whether the account balance appears reasonable. If not, the auditor prepares a proposed adjusting
journal entry to correct the misstatement and posts the adjustment on the Lead Schedule to adjust the
Unaudited current year balance to an Audited year-end balance based on the audit procedures.
The proposed adjustment will also be in the related workpaper file for the other part of the entry such
Cash, Sales, Cost of Goods Sold, and Expenses.
The last step is to review all documents in the file for proper indexing and cross referencing before giving
the file to the audit senior for review and comments. This step applies to all audit workpapers.
Next, a few comments on the Acquisition and Expenditures Cycle
The focus of the audit procedures for Accounts Payable and other current liabilities is to identify potential
misstatements that understate the balance in these accounts. Remember this exhibit from Lesson 1,
Exhibit 3.
The accounting cycle will involve multiple balance sheet accounts. Accounts Payable is the one you are
most likely familiar with. Inventory, Property and Equipment, Accrued Expenses and Deferred Income tax
accounts could also be part of the client acquisitions and expenditures cycle. The auditor would also be
looking for any expenses accounts that routinely have an amount accrued at year-end under Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles.
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Related Documents
Related Questions
Working papers document the audit evidence collected by the auditors during the financial statement audit. The lead schedule for
accounts payable will appear at the beginning of the accounts payable section of the audit file.
Which of the following would be included on the lead schedule? (Several choices may be correct.)
✔ Pre-adjusted current year's balance and prior year's balance
☐ Details of transactions tested for payables
☐ Conclusion reached on the overall opinion of the balance in accounts payable
✓ Agreement of current year's balance to payables balance on trial balance
✓ Difference between pre-adjusted balance and prior year balance
☐ Documentation showing the vouching of specific accounts payable balances
arrow_forward
Which of the following procedures would an auditor most likely perform to obtain evidence about the occurrence of subsequent events?
A. confirming a sample of material accounts receiveable established after year-end.
B. Comparing the financial statements being reported on with those of the prior period.
C. Investigating personnel changes in the accounting department occurring after year-end.
D. Inquiring as to whether any unusual adjustments were made after year-end.
arrow_forward
What's the best option?
arrow_forward
In determining whether transactions have been recorded, the direction of the audit testing should be from the:
A. General ledger balances
B. Adjusted trial balance
C. Original source documents
D. General journal entries
arrow_forward
Which of the following types of audit evidence generally is the most reliable?
A. Inquiries made of management
B. confirmation of account information
C. analytical procedures
D. review the prior-year audit process
arrow_forward
Audit standards require auditors to _______.
conduct specific audit procedures to identify subsequent events that may occur up through the date of the auditor’s report
conduct specific audit procedures to identify subsequent events that may occur after the date of the auditor’s report.
apply optional use of analytical procedures to increase assurance levels related to subsequent events
delegate auditing of subsequent events to the internal audit function
A compilation engagement is _______.
an audit of the financial statements, whereby an auditor expresses an opinion on the financial statements
an audit of the system of internal control, whereby an auditor expresses an opinion on the system of internal control
when an accounting firm assists management in the presentation of financial statements but does not audit, review, nor provide assurance as to whether the financial statements are presented fairly.
when an audit firm assists management in the presentation of financial…
arrow_forward
S1: Most of the audit procedures in examining the financial statement components are performed by the junior or associate auditors. S2: At the completion stage, the reviewer of working papers should check if the approved adjusting journal entries have been properly posted and the amounts in the working trial balance agree with the amounts shown in the lead schedules.
a. BOTH STATEMENTS ARE TRUE
b. BOTH STATEMENTS ARE FALSE
c. ONLY S1 IS TRUE
d. ONLY S2 IS TRUE
arrow_forward
After a preliminary review of the clients, revenue and receipt transaction cycle, the
auditor assessed the preliminary audit risk at a high level, which of the following
additional procedures would the auditor most likely perform next: *
a. Obtain evidence about the consistency of the application of the client's internal control
procedures.
b. Increase the overall audit materiality level.
c. Perform extensive analytical procedures as substantive test at year-end.
d. Increase the volume of evidence that will satisfy the auditor's sufficiency criteria.
e. None of the above
arrow_forward
You are involved with the audit of Jelco Company for year 1 and have been asked to consider the confirmation reply results indicated
below. For each confirmation reply, select the proper action to be taken from the following possible actions: (Each of the "Action"
items may be used once, more than once, or not at all.)
(1)Exception; propose an adjustment.
(2)Send a second confirmation request to the customer.
(3) Examine shipping documents and/or subsequent cash receipts.
(4)Verify whether the additional invoices noted on the confirmation reply pertain to
the year under audit or the subsequent year.
(5) Not an exception; no further audit work is necessary.
Proper
Action
Customer Reply (and any audit action already taken)
a. "We mailed the check for this on December 31."
"We returned those goods on December 2." You have been able to determine that the goods were received by the client
on December 29, but not recorded until January 2.
c. "We also owe for two more invoices for purchases…
arrow_forward
Determine the following as a result of your audit:
subquestion a. How much is the correct amount of interest expense that should be reported in its Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period ending December 31, 2023?
subquestion b. As an audit manager, you review the working papers of your audit staff and senior auditor and summarized the proposed adjusting entries (PAJE’s): Your proposed adjusting journal entry will include a credit to premium on note payable of?
please show solution.
arrow_forward
Which of the following conditions identified during fieldwork of an audit is most likely to affect the auditor's assessment
of the risk of misstatement due to fraud?
a. Computer generated documents.
b. Year-end adjusting journal entries.
O c. Checks for significant amounts outstanding at year-end.
O d. Missing documents.
arrow_forward
The audit report should be dated:
a.
Earlier than the date the audit evidence was checked
b.
Not earlier than the date on which the accounts were approved by management
c.
Earlier than the date of the completion of audit work
d.
Earlier than the date the audit examination has started
arrow_forward
As the audit associate, you were asked by the senior associate to check the completeness of confirmation letters. Upon your review, there is a supplier that has not yet given their reply. What alternative audit procedure would most likely be performed by the audit associate, assuming the audit is at its wrap-up stage?
Group of answer choices
A. Vouch subsequent payments
B. Review the invoice register until audit report date
C. Send another confirmation letter
D. Perform analytical procedures
arrow_forward
In connection with the planning phase of an audit engagement, which of the following statements is always correct?
a. Final staffing decisions must be made prior to completion of the planning stage
b. Observation of inventory count should be performed at year-end
c. A portion of the audit of a continuing audit client can be performed at interim dates
d. An engagement should not be accepted after the client’s financial year-end
arrow_forward
Which of the following procedures is MOST likely to be performed before the balance sheet date?
a.
Determine the date of the Letter of Representations
b.
Make a legal determination whether fraud has occurred.
c.
Search for unrecorded liabilities.
d.
Confirmation of receivables.
e.
Updating the predecessor's audit report date.
arrow_forward
The auditors have determined that each of the following objectives will be a part of the audit of SSC Corporation. While several procedures will ordinarily address an audit objective, select the procedure most directly related to the audit objective. Each procedure may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
1.
All receivables that should be recorded are recorded as of year-end.
2.
Recorded receivables are at appropriate net realizable values.
3.
Recorded receivables exist.
4.
The client has rights to recorded year-end receivables.
5.
The presentation and disclosure of receivables are adequate.
Trace a sample of sales invoiced from late in December to the sales journal and to postings in accounts receivable and sales amounts.
Review the aged trial balance for significant past due accounts.
Review board of director minutes and underlying contracts and sales terms with customers.
Vouch year-end accounts…
arrow_forward
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