EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119233664
Author: Snyder
Publisher: VST
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Chapter SRP, Problem 6P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The synthesis for the given products is to be outlined by using 1-butanol as starting compound.
Concept introduction:
Thionyl chloride and phosphorous bromide reacts with alcohol to yield alkyl chloride and bromides respectively.
Sodium cyanide is used to convert halo
Lithium aluminum hydride is a reducing agent, used to selectively convert nitrile to
Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent useful in converting alcohols to acid.
Hofmann rearrangement is used for converting primary amide to amine with one less carbon.
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MISSED THIS? Read Section 19.9 (Pages 878-881); Watch IWE 19.10
Consider the following reaction:
CH3OH(g)
CO(g) + 2H2(g)
(Note that AG,CH3OH(g) = -162.3 kJ/mol and AG,co(g)=-137.2 kJ/mol.)
Part A
Calculate AG for this reaction at 25 °C under the following conditions:
PCH₂OH
Pco
PH2
0.815 atm
=
0.140 atm
0.170 atm
Express your answer in kilojoules to three significant figures.
Ο ΑΣΦ
AG = -150
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Calculate the free energy change under nonstandard conditions (AGrxn) by using the following relationship:
AGrxn = AGrxn + RTInQ,
AGxn+RTInQ,
where AGxn is the standard free energy change, R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in kelvins, a
is the reaction quotient.
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Identify and provide a brief explanation of Gas Chromatography (GC) within the context of chemical analysis of food. Incorporate the specific application name, provide a concise overview of sample preparation methods, outline instrumental parameters and conditions ultilized, and summarise the outcomes and findings achieved through this analytical approach.
Chapter SRP Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. SRP - 1. Arrange the compounds of each of the following...Ch. SRP - 2. Arrange the compounds of each of the following...Ch. SRP - Predict the final product from each of the...Ch. SRP - Prob. 4PCh. SRP - Write detailed mechanisms for each of the...Ch. SRP - Prob. 6PCh. SRP - Prob. 7PCh. SRP - Prob. 8PCh. SRP - Prob. 9PCh. SRP - Give stereochemical structures for compounds AD:
Ch. SRP - Prob. 11PCh. SRP - The remaining steps in the industrial synthesis of...Ch. SRP - Prob. 13PCh. SRP - Prob. 14PCh. SRP - Prob. 15PCh. SRP - Prob. 16PCh. SRP - 17. Show how you would modify the synthesis given...Ch. SRP - Prob. 18PCh. SRP - Give structures for compounds AD. Compound D gives...Ch. SRP - The tranquilizing drug meprobamate (Equanil or...Ch. SRP - Prob. 21PCh. SRP - 22. Outlined here is the synthesis of a central...Ch. SRP - 23. What are compounds A and B? Compound B has a...Ch. SRP - Prob. 24PCh. SRP - 25. The Dow process for synthesizing phenol, which...Ch. SRP - Prob. 26PCh. SRP - Prob. 27PCh. SRP - 28. Compound Y shows prominent IR absorption...Ch. SRP - Prob. 29PCh. SRP - Consider this reaction involving peracetic acid:...Ch. SRP - 31. A compound (N) with the molecular formula...Ch. SRP - 32. Compound X is insoluble in aqueous sodium...Ch. SRP - Write the structures of the three products...Ch. SRP - Compound C (C9H11NO) gives a positive Tollens test...Ch. SRP - A compound X (C10H14O) dissolves in aqueous sodium...Ch. SRP - Compound Z (C5H10O) decolorizes bromine. The IR...Ch. SRP - 37. Compound W was isolated from a marine annelid...Ch. SRP - 38. Phenols generally are not changed on treatment...
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