(a) Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided. Concept introduction: The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers. For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group ( O=C-Cl ), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

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Deducing the reactants of a Diels-Alder reaction n the molecule on the right-hand side of this organic reaction be made in good yield from no more than two reactants, in one step, by moderately heating the reactants? ? Δ • If your answer is yes, then draw the reactant or reactants in the drawing area below. You can draw the reactants in any arrangement you like. • If your answer is no, check the box under the drawing area instead. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. >

Predict the major products of the following organic reaction: + Some important notes: A ? • Draw the major product, or products, of the reaction in the drawing area below. • If there aren't any products, because no reaction will take place, check the box below the drawing area instead. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

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Answer 5

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 6

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 7

Chapter F, Problem F.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride.

If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride is to be provided.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is made up of three parts: prefix, root, and suffix. The suffix indicates the highest-priority functional group present. Its location is written as a prefix, unless redundant. The root is the longest continuous carbon chain that also includes the highest priority functional group. The carbon atom of the highest functional group must be the part of the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, and the numbering starts from that carbon. Any other functional groups present are listed alphabetically as prefixes along with their locant numbers.

For acid chlorides, the highest priority functional group is the carboxylic acid chloride group (O=C-Cl), and the numbering starts from the carbon of the carboxylic acid chloride group. The suffix for the acid chloride group is oyl chloride. To write the root name of acid chloride, the last letter e of the corresponding alkane is replaced by oyl chloride. If any chiral carbons are present, their absolute configurations are specified at the start along with the carbon number if necessary. A di, tri, etc., before a prefix or suffix indicates the number of instances of that functional group.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. F - Prob. F.1P Ch. F - Prob. F.2P Ch. F - Prob. F.3P Ch. F - Prob. F.4P Ch. F - Prob. F.5P Ch. F - Prob. F.6P Ch. F - Prob. F.7P Ch. F - Prob. F.8P Ch. F - Prob. F.9P Ch. F - Prob. F.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the IUPAC name for the given structure of acid chloride.

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