Concept explainers
Question
•••• A.24 On the opening page of Module A and in Example A8, we follow the poker decision made by Paul Phillips against veteran T.J. Cloutier. Create a decision tree that corresponds with the decision made by Phillips.
At the Legends of Poker tournament in Los Angeles, veteran T.J. Cloutier opens with a $60,000 bet. (Antes and required bets of $39,000 are already on the table.) Former Go2net CTO Paul Phillips ponders going “all in”—betting virtually all his chips. Using decision theory, here’s how he decided.
“To see the details of Phillips’s decision, see Example A8.
As on the first page in this module, Paul Phillips is deciding whether to bet all his chips against poker star T.J. Cloutier. Philips holds a pair of 7s. Phillips reasons that T.J. will fold (with 80% probability) if he does not have a pair of 5s or better, or very high cards like a jack, queen, king, or ace. But he also figures that a call would put $853,000 into the pot and surmises that even then, there is 45% chance his pair of 7s will win.
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Operations Management
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- Additional Question. The XYZ steel company must determine a policy for ordering coal to operate 15 converters. The ordering cost is $85/order and the cost of holding coal is 15% of the purchasing cost. The XYZ has a contract to obtain the coal for $14 per ton for the coming year. Each converter requires exactly 8 tons of coal per day to operate, and the firm operates 300 days per year. a. Determine the optimal quantity of coal to receive in each order. b. Determine the total inventory-related cost associated with the optimal ordering policy c. Optimal number of orders to place per year and number of operating days between orders, based on the optimal ordering. d. The XYZ is now considering to the following discount policy provided by supplier: Order Quantity (tons) 1,000 - 1,999 Price per ton $14 $12 $10 2,000 - 2,999 3000+ Please help the XYZ to determine the amount the firm should order.arrow_forwardQuestion 5 We have a dataset of different countries and we want to generate an indicator that indicates whether the country is in Africa or not. We also have a variable named "continent" that is a categorical string variable indicating the continent of the country. What is the correct syntax to generate an indicator variable named Africa that is equal to 1 if the country is in Africa and 0 otherwise: gen Africa = (continent=="Africa") gen Africa = (continent==Africa) gen Africa= (continent = "Africa") gen Africa = 1 if continent == "Africa"arrow_forwardQuestion 21 Binary variables are best suited to be the decision variables when dealing with yes-or-no decisions. O True Falsearrow_forward
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