
Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321914620
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, William L. Briggs
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.C, Problem 42E
Aspirin Metabolism. Assume that for the average individual, aspirin has a half-life of 8 hours in the bloodstream. At 12:00 noon, you lake a 300-milligram dose of aspirin.
- How much aspirin will be in your blood at 6:00 p.m. the same day? at midnight? at 12:00 noon the next day?
- Estimate when the amount of aspirin will decay to 5% of its original amount.
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Theorem 1.2 (1) Suppose that P(|X|≤b) = 1 for some b > 0, that EX = 0, and
set Var X = 0². Then, for 0 0,
P(X > x) ≤e-x+1²²
P(|X|>x) ≤2e-1x+1²²
(ii) Let X1, X2...., Xn be independent random variables with mean 0, suppose
that P(X ≤b) = 1 for all k, and set oσ = Var X. Then, for
x > 0.
and
0x) ≤2 exp
Σ
k=1
(iii) If, in addition, X1, X2, X, are identically distributed, then
P(S|x) ≤2 expl-tx+nt²o).
Theorem 5.1 (Jensen's inequality)
state without proof the Jensen's Ineg.
Let X be a random variable, g a convex function, and suppose that X and g(X) are
integrable. Then
g(EX) < Eg(X).
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (6th Edition)
Ch. 9.A - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 3QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 4QQCh. 9.A - 5. When you nuke a graph of the function \[z =...Ch. 9.A - 6. The values taken on by the dependent variable...Ch. 9.A - 7. Consider a function that describes how a...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 8QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 9QQCh. 9.A - 10. Suppose that two groups of scientists have...
Ch. 9.A - Prob. 1ECh. 9.A - Prob. 2ECh. 9.A - Prob. 3ECh. 9.A - Prob. 4ECh. 9.A - Prob. 5ECh. 9.A - Prob. 6ECh. 9.A - Prob. 7ECh. 9.A - 8. My mathematical model fits the data perfectly,...Ch. 9.A - Coordinate Plane Review. Use the skills covered in...Ch. 9.A - 9-10: Coordinate Plane Review. Use the skills...Ch. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 12ECh. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 15ECh. 9.A - Prob. 16ECh. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 18ECh. 9.A - Prob. 19ECh. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - 15-22: Related Quantities. Write a short statement...Ch. 9.A - 23. Pressure Function. Study Figure 9.6.
Use the...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 24ECh. 9.A - Prob. 25ECh. 9.A - 25-26: Functions from Graphs. Consider the graphs...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 27ECh. 9.A - 27-30: Functions from Data Tables. Each of the...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 29ECh. 9.A - Prob. 30ECh. 9.A - Prob. 31ECh. 9.A - Prob. 32ECh. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - 31-42: Rough Sketches of Functions. For each...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 39ECh. 9.A - Prob. 40ECh. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 42ECh. 9.A - Everyday Models. Describe three different models...Ch. 9.A - 44. Functions and Variables in the News. Identity...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 45ECh. 9.A - 46. Variable Tables. Find data on the Web (or two...Ch. 9.B - A linear function is characterized by an...Ch. 9.B - You have a graph of a linear function. To...Ch. 9.B - The graph of a linear function is sloping downward...Ch. 9.B - Suppose that Figure 9. 11 is an accurate...Ch. 9.B - Which town would have the steepest slope on a...Ch. 9.B - Consider the function price = $100 - ( $3/yr) ×...Ch. 9.B - Consider the demand function given in Example 6,...Ch. 9.B - A line intersects the y-axis at a value of y = 7...Ch. 9.B - Consider a line with equation \[y = 12x - 3\]....Ch. 9.B - Charlie picks apples in the orchard at a constant...Ch. 9.B - What does it mean to say that a function is...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 2ECh. 9.B - How is the rate of change of a linear function...Ch. 9.B - 4. How do you find the change in the dependent...Ch. 9.B - 3. Describe the general equation for a linear...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 6ECh. 9.B - When I graphed the linear function, it turned out...Ch. 9.B - I graphed two linear functions, and the one with...Ch. 9.B - My freeway speed is the rate of change in my...Ch. 9.B - It's possible to make a linear model from any two...Ch. 9.B - Linear Functions. Consider the following graphs....Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - Linear Functions. Consider the following graphs a....Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 18ECh. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 20ECh. 9.B - Prob. 21ECh. 9.B - Prob. 22ECh. 9.B - 23-20: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 24ECh. 9.B - 23-20: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 26ECh. 9.B - 23-28: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 28ECh. 9.B - Prob. 29ECh. 9.B - Prob. 30ECh. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 33ECh. 9.B - Prob. 34ECh. 9.B - Prob. 35ECh. 9.B - Prob. 36ECh. 9.B - Prob. 37ECh. 9.B - Prob. 38ECh. 9.B - Prob. 39ECh. 9.B - 35-42: Algebraic Linear Equations. For the...Ch. 9.B - 35-42: Algebraic Linear Equations. For the...Ch. 9.B - Algebraic Linear Equations. For the following...Ch. 9.B - Linear Graphs. The following situations can be...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 44ECh. 9.B - Linear Graphs. The following situations can be...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 46ECh. 9.B - Prob. 47ECh. 9.B - Prob. 48ECh. 9.B - Wildlife Management. A common technique for...Ch. 9.B - Linear Models. Describe at least two situations...Ch. 9.B - 51. Nonlinear Models. Describe at least one...Ch. 9.B - Alcohol Metabolism. Most drugs are eliminated from...Ch. 9.B - Properly Depreciation. Go to the IRS website, and...Ch. 9.C - Which statement is true about exponential growth?...Ch. 9.C - A city's population starts at 100,000 people and...Ch. 9.C - A city’s population suns at 100,000 people and...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 4QQCh. 9.C - Prob. 5QQCh. 9.C - Figure 9.18(b) shows the graph of an exponentially...Ch. 9.C - Polly received a large dose of an antibiotic and...Ch. 9.C - The half-life of carbon-14 is 5700 years, and...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 9QQCh. 9.C - Compare the list two forms of the exponential...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 1ECh. 9.C - Prob. 2ECh. 9.C - 3. Describe how you tan graph an exponential...Ch. 9.C - 4. Describe the meaning of each of the three forms...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 5ECh. 9.C - Prob. 6ECh. 9.C - After 100 years, a population growing at a rate of...Ch. 9.C - When 1 used the exponential function in model the...Ch. 9.C - We can use the hurt that radioactive materials...Ch. 9.C - I used the exponential function to figure how much...Ch. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 12ECh. 9.C - Prob. 13ECh. 9.C - Prob. 14ECh. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 20ECh. 9.C - Prob. 21ECh. 9.C - Prob. 22ECh. 9.C - Prob. 23ECh. 9.C - Prob. 24ECh. 9.C - Prob. 25ECh. 9.C - Prob. 26ECh. 9.C - 27-34. Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 28ECh. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 32ECh. 9.C - Prob. 33ECh. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 35ECh. 9.C - Annual vs. Monthly Inflation. Answer the following...Ch. 9.C - Hyperinflation in Germany. In 1923, Germany...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 38ECh. 9.C - 39. Extinction by Poaching. Suppose that poaching...Ch. 9.C - World Oil Production. Annual world oil production...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 41ECh. 9.C - Aspirin Metabolism. Assume that for the average...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 43ECh. 9.C - Prob. 44ECh. 9.C - Prob. 45ECh. 9.C - Metropolitan Population Growth. A small city had a...Ch. 9.C - Rising Costs. Between 2005 and 2010, the average...Ch. 9.C - Periodic Drug Doses. It is common to take a drug...Ch. 9.C - Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide. Between...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 50ECh. 9.C - Inflation Rate in the News. Find a news report...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 52ECh. 9.C - Radiometric Dating in the News. Find a news report...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 54ECh. 9.C - Prob. 55E
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