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Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9.6, Problem 155E
(a)
To determine
Test whether on an average, the angle between the body and head of an alligator during a death roll is greater than
(b)
To determine
Explain the reason to perform a Wilcoxon signed-rank test for the mean angle between the body and head of an alligator during a death roll.
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A marketing professor has surveyed the students at her university to better understand attitudes towards PPT usage for higher education. To be able to make inferences to the entire student body, the sample drawn needs to represent the university’s student population on all key characteristics. The table below shows the five key student demographic variables. The professor found the breakdown of the overall student body in the university’s fact book posted online.
A non-parametric chi-square test was used to test the sample demographics against the population percentages shown in the table above. Review the output for the five chi-square tests on the following pages and answer the five questions:
Based on the chi-square test, which sample variables adequately represent the university’s student population and which ones do not? Support your answer by providing the p-value of the chi-square test and explaining what it means.
Using the results from Question 1, make recommendation for…
A marketing professor has surveyed the students at her university to better understand attitudes towards PPT usage for higher education. To be able to make inferences to the entire student body, the sample drawn needs to represent the university’s student population on all key characteristics. The table below shows the five key student demographic variables. The professor found the breakdown of the overall student body in the university’s fact book posted online.
A non-parametric chi-square test was used to test the sample demographics against the population percentages shown in the table above. Review the output for the five chi-square tests on the following pages and answer the five questions:
Based on the chi-square test, which sample variables adequately represent the university’s student population and which ones do not? Support your answer by providing the p-value of the chi-square test and explaining what it means.
Using the results from Question 1, make recommendation for…
A retail chain is interested in determining whether a digital video point-of-purchase (POP) display would stimulate higher sales for a brand advertised compared to the standard cardboard point-of-purchase display. To test this, a one-shot static group design experiment was conducted over a four-week period in 100 different stores. Fifty stores were randomly assigned to the control treatment (standard display) and the other 50 stores were randomly assigned to the experimental treatment (digital display). Compare the sales of the control group (standard POP) to the experimental group (digital POP).
What were the average sales for the standard POP display (control group)?
What were the sales for the digital display (experimental group)?
What is the (mean) difference in sales between the experimental group and control group?
List the null hypothesis being tested.
Do you reject or retain the null hypothesis based on the results of the independent t-test?
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - Explain the meaning of the term hypothesis as used...Ch. 9.1 - Regarding the term null hypothesis: a. Originally,...Ch. 9.1 - What role does the decision criterion play in a...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose that you want to perform a hypothesis test...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose that you are considering a hypothesis test...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose that, in a hypothesis test, the null...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose that, in a hypothesis test, the null...Ch. 9.1 - What is the relation between the significance...Ch. 9.1 - Answer true or false and explain your answer: If...Ch. 9.1 - Answer true or false and explain your answer: For...
Ch. 9.1 - Identify the two types of incorrect decisions in a...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose that a hypothesis test is performed at a...Ch. 9.1 - Approving Nuclear Reactors. Suppose that you are...Ch. 9.1 - Guilty or Innocent? In the U.S. court system, a...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9.159.22, hypothesis tests are...Ch. 9.1 - Toxic Mushrooms? Refer to Exercise 9.15. Explain...Ch. 9.1 - 9,24 Grey-Seal Nursing. Refer to Exercise 9-16....Ch. 9.1 - Iron Deficiency? Refer to Exercise 9.17. Explain...Ch. 9.1 - Early-Onset Dementia. Refer to Exercise 9.18....Ch. 9.1 - Serving Time. Refer to Exercise 9,19. Explain what...Ch. 9.1 - Worker Fatigue. Refer to Exercise 9.20. Explain...Ch. 9.1 - Body Temperature. Refer to Exercise 9.21. Explain...Ch. 9.1 - Teacher Salaries. Refer to Exercise 9.22. Explain...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.31-9.34, define the term...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.319.34, define the term...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.319.34, define the term...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.319.34, define the term...Ch. 9.2 - Exercises 9.359.40 contain graphs portraying the...Ch. 9.2 - Exercises 9.359.40 contain graphs portraying the...Ch. 9.2 - Exercises 9.359.40 contain graphs portraying the...Ch. 9.2 - Exercises 9.359.40 contain graphs portraying the...Ch. 9.2 - Exercises 9.359.40 contain graphs portraying the...Ch. 9.2 - Exercises 9.359.40 contain graphs portraying the...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.419.46, determine the...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.419.46, determine the...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.419.46, determine the...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.419.46, determine the...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.419.46, determine the...Ch. 9.2 - In each of Exercises 9.419.46, determine the...Ch. 9.3 - State two reasons why including the P-value is...Ch. 9.3 - What is the P-value of a hypothesis test? When...Ch. 9.3 - Explain how the P-value is obtained for a one-mean...Ch. 9.3 - True or false: The P-value is the smallest...Ch. 9.3 - The P-value for a hypothesis test is 0.06. For...Ch. 9.3 - The P-value for a hypothesis test is 0.083. For...Ch. 9.3 - Which provides stronger evidence against the null...Ch. 9.3 - Which provides stronger evidence against the null...Ch. 9.3 - In each of Exercises 9.559.62, we have given the...Ch. 9.3 - In each of Exercises 9.559.62, we have given the...Ch. 9.3 - In each of Exercises 9.559.62, we have given the...Ch. 9.3 - In each of Exercises 9.559.62, we have given the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.3 - In Exercises 9.639.68, we have given the value...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 9.639.68, we have given the value...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 9.639.68, we have given the value...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 9.639.68, we have given the value...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 9.63-9.68, we have given the value...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 9.639.68, we have given the value...Ch. 9.3 - Consider a one-mean z-test. Denote z0 as the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.3 - Obtaining the P-value. Let x denote the test...Ch. 9.4 - Explain why considering outliers is important when...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 74ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 81ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 9.4 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that applying...Ch. 9.4 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that applying...Ch. 9.4 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that applying...Ch. 9.4 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that applying...Ch. 9.4 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that applying...Ch. 9.4 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that applying...Ch. 9.4 - Job Gains and Losses. In the article Business...Ch. 9.4 - Hotels and Motels. The daily charges, in dollars,...Ch. 9.4 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 9.4 - Teacher Salaries. Data on salaries in the public...Ch. 9.4 - Cell Phones. The number of cell phone users has...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 95ECh. 9.4 - Left-Tailed Hypothesis Tests and CIs. In Exercise...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 97ECh. 9.5 - What is the difference in assumptions between the...Ch. 9.5 - Suppose that you want to perform a hypothesis test...Ch. 9.5 - Fill in the following blanks. a. The t-test is...Ch. 9.5 - Exercises 9.1019.106 pertain to P-values for a...Ch. 9.5 - Exercises 9.1019.106 pertain to P-values for a...Ch. 9.5 - Exercises 9.1019.106 pertain to P-values for a...Ch. 9.5 - Exercises 9.1019.106 pertain to P-values for a...Ch. 9.5 - Exercises 9.1019.106 pertain to P-values for a...Ch. 9.5 - Exercises 9.1019.106 pertain to P-values for a...Ch. 9.5 - In each of Exercises 9.1079.112, we have provided...Ch. 9.5 - In each of Exercises 9.1079.112, we have provided...Ch. 9.5 - In each of Exercises 9.1079.112, we have provided...Ch. 9.5 - In each of Exercises 9.1079.112, we have provided...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 111ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 112ECh. 9.5 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 9.5 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 9.5 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 9.5 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 9.5 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 118ECh. 9.5 - In each of Exercises 9.119-9.122, use the...Ch. 9.5 - In each of Exercises 9.119-9.122, use the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 121ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 122ECh. 9.5 - Stressed-Out Bus Drivers. Previous studies have...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 124ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 125ECh. 9.5 - Two-Tailed Hypothesis Tests and CIs. The following...Ch. 9.5 - Left-Tailed Hypothesis Tests and CIs. In Exercise...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 128ECh. 9.6 - Technically, what is a nonparametric method? In...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 130ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 131ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 132ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 133ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 134ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 135ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 136ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 137ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 138ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 139ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 140ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 141ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 142ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 143ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 144ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 145ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 146ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 147ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 148ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 149ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 150ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 151ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 152ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 153ECh. 9.6 - In each of Exercises 9.149-9.154, use the Wilcoxon...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 155ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 156ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 157ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 158ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 159ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 160ECh. 9.6 - Delaying Adulthood. The convict surgeonfish is a...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 162ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 163ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 164ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 165ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 166ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 167ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 168ECh. 9.6 - Assuming that the null hypothesis H0: = 0 is...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 170ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 171ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 172ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 173ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 174ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 175ECh. 9.6 - In Exercises 9.173-9.178, a. apply the sign test...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 177ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 178ECh. 9.7 - Why don't hypothesis tests always yield correct...Ch. 9.7 - Define each term. a. Type I error b. Type II error...Ch. 9.7 - Explain the meaning of each of the following in...Ch. 9.7 - What does the power of a hypothesis test tell you?...Ch. 9.7 - Why is it useful to obtain the power curve for a...Ch. 9.7 - What happens to the power of a hypothesis test if...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 185ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 186ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 187ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 188ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 189ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 190ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 191ECh. 9.7 - In Exercises 9.1919.196, we have given a...Ch. 9.7 - In Exercises 9.1919.196, we have given a...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 194ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 195ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 196ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 197ECh. 9.7 - Grey-Seal Nursing. Repeat parts (a)(c) of Exercise...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 199ECh. 9.7 - Early-Onset Dementia. Repeat parts (a)(c) of...Ch. 9 - Explain the meaning of each term. a. null...Ch. 9 - The following statement appeared on a box of Tide...Ch. 9 - Regarding a hypothesis test: a. What is the...Ch. 9 - There are three possible alternative hypotheses in...Ch. 9 - Two types of incorrect decisions can be made in a...Ch. 9 - For a fixed sample size, what happens to the...Ch. 9 - Problems 7-12 pertain to the critical-value...Ch. 9 - Problems 7-12 pertain to the critical-value...Ch. 9 - Problems 7-12 pertain to the critical-value...Ch. 9 - Problems 7-12 pertain to the critical-value...Ch. 9 - Problems 7-12 pertain to the critical-value...Ch. 9 - Problems 7-12 pertain to the critical-value...Ch. 9 - Problems 13-20 pertain to the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - Problems 13-20 pertain to the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - Problems 13-20 pertain to the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - Problems 13-20 pertain to the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - Problems 13-20 pertain to the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - Problems 13-20 pertain to the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - State the general steps of the P-value approach to...Ch. 9 - Assess the evidence against the null hypothesis if...Ch. 9 - What is meant when we say that a hypothesis test...Ch. 9 - Discuss the difference between statistical...Ch. 9 - Prob. 23RPCh. 9 - Identify two advantages of nonparametric methods...Ch. 9 - Regarding the power of a hypothesis test: a. What...Ch. 9 - Cheese Consumption. The U.S. Department of...Ch. 9 - Cheese Consumption. The null and alternative...Ch. 9 - Prob. 28RPCh. 9 - Prob. 29RPCh. 9 - Prob. 30RPCh. 9 - Prob. 31RPCh. 9 - Betting the Spreads. College basketball, and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 33RPCh. 9 - Prob. 34RPCh. 9 - Problems 34 and 35 each include a normal...Ch. 9 - Prob. 36RPCh. 9 - Prob. 37RPCh. 9 - Prob. 38RPCh. 9 - Prob. 39RPCh. 9 - Body Mass Index. Body mass index (BMI) is a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 41RPCh. 9 - Prob. 1FDACh. 9 - At the beginning of this chapter, we discussed...
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