Principles of Biology
Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9.2, Problem 2TYK
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

DNA is made up of sugar-phosphate backbone, including nitrogenous bases. The two chains are parallel to each other but oriented in opposite directions. The nitrogenous bases are paired with hydrogen bonds.

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Draw a stylized diagram of double-stranded DNA. Use a pentagon for sugar, a circle for phosphate and a square for bases. Label each base A, T, C or G. Show two pairs of nucleotides connected via hydrogen bonds (use all 4 letters). Show the polarity of each strand and clearly indicate the number of hydrogen bonds in each pair of nucleotides. Draw a solid-line circle around a nucleotide. Draw a dashed-line circle around a nucleoside. Indicate a phosphodiester bond using an arrow.
Match the following terms with their correct definition. The structure of double-standed DNA Hold the base pairs together and make up the rungs of the DNA double helix One strand of nucleotides running in the opposite direction of the other strand Consists of a phosphate, a sugar backbone, and a nitrogen base A-T and C-G base pairs Five-carbon sugar found in DNA Answer Complementary base pairs Answer Double helix Answer Antiparallel Answer Nucleotide Answer Hydrogen bonds Answer Deoxyribose sugar
How many hydrogen bonds exist between this DNA strand and its complementary strand?   5′–CTCCACA–3′5′–CTCCACA–3′   number of hydrogen bonds between strands:
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DNA vs RNA (Updated); Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JQByjprj_mA;License: Standard youtube license