
Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305638686
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Brooks Cole
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9.10, Problem 1QQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: While specifying the primary structure of a protein, the important characterization has to be predicted.
Concept introduction: Every protein molecule has its own unique sequence of amino acids. The primary protein structure represents the order in which amino acids are linked. It involves the order of attachment of the amino acids to each other through peptide bonds.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
When 4-chloro-1-butanol is placed in sodium hydride, a cyclization reaction occurs.
3rd attempt
2
HO
NaH
CI
D
Draw the curved arrow notation to form the intermediate.
4
2
H₂
See Periodic Table See Hint
=
Sketch, qualitatively, the potential energy curves of the N-N bond of N2H4, N2 and N3- graph. Explain why the energy at the minimum of each curve is not the same.
(a) Show that the lattice energies are inversely proportional to the distance between ions in MX (M = alkali metal, X = halide ions) by plotting the lattice energies of KF, KCl, and KI against the internuclear distances, dMX. The lattice energies of KF, KCl, and KI are 826, 717, and 645 kJ/mol, respectively. Does the correlation obtained correlate well? You will need to use a standard graphing program to construct the graph (such as a spreadsheet program). It will generate an equation for the line and calculate a correlation coefficient. (b) Estimate the lattice energy of KBr from your graph. (c) Find an experimental value for the lattice energy of KBr in the literature, and compare this value with the one calculated in (b). Do they agree?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.1 - Proteins are naturally occurring unbranched...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.2 - How do the various standard amino acids differ...Ch. 9.2 - The number of carboxyl groups and amino groups...Ch. 9.2 - How many different subclassifications are there...Ch. 9.2 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.3 - Proteins from plant sources are a. always complete...Ch. 9.3 - Incomplete dietary proteins contain inadequate...
Ch. 9.4 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.4 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 9.5 - Which of the standard amino acids exist as...Ch. 9.5 - Which of the following is the zwitterion ion...Ch. 9.5 - Which of the following is the structural form for...Ch. 9.6 - Cysteine is unique among standard amino acids in...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.7 - The joining together of two amino acids to form a...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.7 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 9.7 - What functional group is present in the bond...Ch. 9.7 - How many isomeric tripeptides can be formed from...Ch. 9.8 - The two best-known peptide hormones present in the...Ch. 9.8 - Which of the following peptides is an important...Ch. 9.9 - The term protein is generally reserved for...Ch. 9.9 - The presence of which of the following is a...Ch. 9.9 - Which of the following is not a distinguishing...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.10 - Two different proteins that contain the same...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.11 - Which of the following statements concerning the ...Ch. 9.12 - Interactions between amino acid R groups are...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.12 - R group interactions between which of the...Ch. 9.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.14 - The complete hydrolysis of a protein produces a...Ch. 9.14 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 9.15 - Which of the following levels of protein structure...Ch. 9.15 - Which of the following does not involve protein...Ch. 9.15 - Which of the following is not a denaturing agent...Ch. 9.16 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 9.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.16 - Prob. 3QQCh. 9.16 - In which of the following pairs of proteins are...Ch. 9.17 - Insulin and human growth hormone are examples of...Ch. 9.17 - Myoglobin and transferrin are examples of a....Ch. 9.17 - Prob. 3QQCh. 9.18 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.18 - Which of the following statements concerning basic...Ch. 9.18 - Which of the following statements about antibodies...Ch. 9.19 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.19 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.19 - In which of the following pairs of plasma...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1EPCh. 9 - What element is always present in proteins that is...Ch. 9 - What percent of a cells overall mass is accounted...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4EPCh. 9 - What is signified when an amino acid is designated...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.6EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7EPCh. 9 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.9EPCh. 9 - How many carbon atoms are present in the R group...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.13EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.17EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.19EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.20EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.21EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.22EPCh. 9 - In what way is the structure of the amino acid...Ch. 9 - Which two of the standard amino acids are...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.25EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.26EPCh. 9 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.28EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.30EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.31EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.32EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.33EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.34EPCh. 9 - To which family of mirror-image isomers do nearly...Ch. 9 - In what way is the structure of glycine different...Ch. 9 - Draw Fischer projection formulas for the following...Ch. 9 - Draw Fischer projection formulas for the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.39EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.40EPCh. 9 - At room temperature, amino acids are solids with...Ch. 9 - At room temperature, most amino acids are not very...Ch. 9 - Draw the zwitterion structure for each of the...Ch. 9 - Draw the zwitterion structure for each of the...Ch. 9 - Draw the structure of serine at each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.46EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.47EPCh. 9 - Most amino acids have isoelectric points between...Ch. 9 - Glutamic acid exists in two low-pH forms instead...Ch. 9 - Arginine exists in two high-pH forms instead of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.51EPCh. 9 - In a high-pH aqueous solution, indicate whether...Ch. 9 - When two cysteine molecules dimerize, what happens...Ch. 9 - What chemical reaction involving the cysteine...Ch. 9 - What two functional groups are involved in the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.56EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.57EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.58EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.59EPCh. 9 - What are the two alternating structure units...Ch. 9 - Draw a complete condensed structural...Ch. 9 - Draw a complete condensed structural...Ch. 9 - With the help of Table 20-1, identify the amino...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.64EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.65EPCh. 9 - With the help of Table 20-1, assign an IUPAC name...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.67EPCh. 9 - Draw condensed structural formulas for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.69EPCh. 9 - For the tripeptide SerArgIle which amino acid...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.71EPCh. 9 - Consider the tripeptide leucylvalyltryptophan. a....Ch. 9 - Explain why the notations SerCys and CysSer...Ch. 9 - Explain why the notations AlaGlyValAla and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.75EPCh. 9 - There are a total of six different amino acid...Ch. 9 - Compare the structures of the protein hormones...Ch. 9 - Compare the protein hormones oxytocin and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.79EPCh. 9 - Compare the structures of the peptide...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.81EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.82EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.83EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.84EPCh. 9 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 9 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.87EPCh. 9 - Two proteins with the same amino acid composition...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.89EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.90EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.91EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.92EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.93EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.94EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.95EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.96EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.97EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.98EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.99EPCh. 9 - Why is the phrase unstructured segment of a...Ch. 9 - State the four types of attractive forces that...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.102EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.103EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.104EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.105EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.106EPCh. 9 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.108EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.109EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.110EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.111EPCh. 9 - Quaternary protein structure is more easily...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.113EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.114EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.115EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.116EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.117EPCh. 9 - How many different di- and tripeptides could be...Ch. 9 - Identify the primary structure of a hexapeptide...Ch. 9 - Identify the primary structure of a hexapeptide...Ch. 9 - Draw structural formulas for the products obtained...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.122EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.123EPCh. 9 - Why is complete hydrolysis of a protein not also...Ch. 9 - In what way is the protein in a cooked egg the...Ch. 9 - Why is cooked protein more easily digested than...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.127EPCh. 9 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.129EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.130EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.131EPCh. 9 - What is the major biochemical function of each of...Ch. 9 - Using the list in Section 20-17, characterize each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.134EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.135EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.136EPCh. 9 - What two nonstandard amino acids are present in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.138EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.139EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.140EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.141EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.142EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.143EPCh. 9 - Describe the process by which blood...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.145EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.146EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.147EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.148EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.149EPCh. 9 - As the lipid content of a plasma lipoprotein...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.151EPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.152EP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Show the curved arrow mechanism and both products for the reaction between methyl iodide and propoxide. 1st attempt NV H 10: H H 1 Add the missing curved arrow notation. H + See Periodic Tablearrow_forwardFirst I wanted to see if you would mind checking my graphs behind me. (They haven't been coming out right)? Second, could you help me explain if the rate of reaction is proportional to iodide and persulfate of each graph. I highlighted my answer and understanding but I'm not sure if I'm on the right track. Thank you in advance.arrow_forwardThe heat of combustion for ethane, C2H6C2H6 , is 47.8 kJ/g. How much heat is produced if 1.65 moles of ethane undergo complete combustion?arrow_forward
- Review of this week's reaction: H2NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H2O ----> H2NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C—N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts)arrow_forwardWould the following organic synthesis occur in one step? Add any missing products, required catalysts, inorganic reagents, and other important conditions. Please include a detailed explanation and drawings showing how the reaction may occur in one step.arrow_forwardPlease help me answer a. Please and thank you I advance.arrow_forward
- Draw both of the chair flips for both the cis and trans isomers for the following compounds: 1,4-diethylcyclohexane 1-methyl-3-secbutylcyclohexanearrow_forwardPpplllleeeaaasssseeee hellppp wiithhh thisss physical chemistryyyyy I talked like this because AI is very annoyingarrow_forwardFor this question, if the product is racemic, input both enantiomers in the same Marvin editor. A) Input the number that corresponds to the reagent which when added to (E)-but-2-ene will result in a racemic product. Input 1 for Cl, in the cold and dark Input 2 for Oy followed by H₂O, Zn Input 3 for D₂ with metal catalyst Input 4 for H₂ with metal catalyst B) Draw the skeletal structure of the major organic product made from the reagent in part A Marvin JS Help Edit drawing C) Draw the skeletal structure of the major organic product formed when (2)-but-2-ene is treated with peroxyacetic acid. Marvin 35 Helparrow_forward
- Michael Reactions 19.52 Draw the products from the following Michael addition reactions. 1. H&C CH (a) i 2. H₂O* (b) OEt (c) EtO H₂NEt (d) ΕΙΟ + 1. NaOEt 2. H₂O' H H 1. NaOEt 2. H₂O*arrow_forwardRank the labeled protons (Ha-Hd) in order of increasing acidity, starting with the least acidic. НОН НЬ OHd Онсarrow_forwardCan the target compound at right be efficiently synthesized in good yield from the unsubstituted benzene at left? ? starting material target If so, draw a synthesis below. If no synthesis using reagents ALEKS recognizes is possible, check the box under the drawing area. Be sure you follow the standard ALEKS rules for submitting syntheses. + More... Note for advanced students: you may assume that you are using a large excess of benzene as your starting material. C :0 T Add/Remove step Garrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning

Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY