Algebra and Trigonometry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305719781
Author: James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 7E
SKILLS
3-8 ■ Sketching
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Learning Goal:
To practice addition of vectors.
Vectors are quantities that possess both magnitude and direction. In engineering problems, it is best to think of vectors as arrows, and
usually it is best to manipulate vectors using components. In this tutorial, we consider the addition of two vectors using both of these
techniques.
Consider two vectors A and B that have lengths A and B, respectively. Vector B makes an angle from the direction of A.(
Figure 1)In vector notation, the sum is represented by
where C is a new vector that is the sum of A and B.
Figure
Part A
B
Part C
0
Which of the following procedures can be used to add the vectors A and B?
b=
C=A+B
Place B's tail at A's tip, C's tail at A's tail, and C's tip at B's tip.
Place A's tail at B's tail, C's tail at B's tip, and C's tip at A's tip.
Place A's tail at B's tail, C's tail at A's tip, and C's tip at B's tip.
Calculate the magnitude as the sum of the lengths and the direction as midway between A and B.
Find the angle b…
Learning Goal:
Review | Constants
To understand that adding vectors by using geometry
and by using components gives the same result, and
that manipulating vectors with components is much
easier.
The vectors A and B have lengths A and B, respectively, and B makes an angle 0 from the direction of
A.
Vectors may be manipulated either geometrically or
using components. In this problem we consider the
addition of two vectors using both of these two
methods
Vector addition using geometry
Vector addition using geometry is accomplished by putting the tail of one vector (in this case B) on the
tip of the other (A) (Figure 1) and using the laws of plane geometry to find the length C, and angle , of
Figure
1 of 2
the resultant (or sum) vector, C
A + B
A2B2-2AB cos(c),
1. C
(ga)
B sin(c)
2. sin
Vector addition using components
B
Vector addition using components requires the choice of a coordinate system. In this problem, the x axis
is chosen along the direction of A (Figure 2). Then the x and y…
Using the vectors shown in the figure, write each sum or difference as a single vector.
A
(a) AB + BC
(b) CD + DB
(c) DB - AB
D
(d) DC + CA + AB
Need Help? Read It
C
B
i
Chapter 9 Solutions
Algebra and Trigonometry
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.1 - CONCEPTS 2. a The length of a vector w=a1,a2 is...Ch. 9.1 - 38 Sketching Vectors Sketch the vector indicated....Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.1 - SKILLS 3-8 Sketching Vectors Sketch the vector...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.1 - 19-22Sketching VectorsSketch the given vector with...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.1 - 27-30Writing Vectors in terms of i and jWrite the...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.1 - 31-36 Operations with vectors Find 2u, 3v, u+v,...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.1 - Components of a VelocityA jet is flying in a...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.1 - VelocitySuppose that in Exercise 55 the current is...Ch. 9.1 - VelocityThe speed of an airplane is 300 mi/h...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.1 - True Velocity of a JetFind the true speed and...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.1 - Velocity of a Boat The boater in Exercise 63 wants...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 9.1 - Equilibrium of Tensions The cranes in the figure...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.2 - SKILLS 29-34Vector Projection of uonto va...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.4 - A vector in three dimensions can be written in...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.4 - Central Angle of a Tetrahedron A tetrahedron is a...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.CR - aWhat is a vector in the plane? How do we...Ch. 9.CR - Prob. 2CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 3CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 4CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 5CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 6CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 7CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 8CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 9CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 10CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 1ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 2ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 3ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 4ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 5ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 6ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 7ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 8ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 9ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 10ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 11ECh. 9.CR - True Velocity of a PlaneAn airplane heads N60E at...Ch. 9.CR - Prob. 13ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 14ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 15ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 16ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 17ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 18ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 19ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 20ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 21ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 22ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 23ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 24ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 25ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 26ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 27ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 28ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 29ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 30ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 31ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 32ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 33ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 34ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 35ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 36ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 37ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 38ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 39ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 40ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 41ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 42ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 43ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 44ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 45ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 46ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 47ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 48ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 49ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 50ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 51ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 52ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 53ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 54ECh. 9.CT - TEST Let u be the vector with the initial point...Ch. 9.CT - TEST Let u=1,3 and v=6,2. a Find u3v. b Find...Ch. 9.CT - Prob. 3CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 4CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 5CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 6CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 7CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 8CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 9CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 10CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 11CTCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 1PCh. 9.FOM - 1-6 Sketch the vector field F by drawing a diagram...Ch. 9.FOM - 1-6 Sketch the vector field F by drawing a diagram...Ch. 9.FOM - 1-6 Sketch the vector field F by drawing a diagram...Ch. 9.FOM - Prob. 5PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 6PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 7PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 8PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 9PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 10PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 11PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 12PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 13PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 14PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 15PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 16PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 17PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 18PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 19P
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- CONCEPTS 2. a The length of a vector w=a1,a2 is |w|=________, so the length of the vector u in Figure II is |u|=__________. b If we know the length |w| and direction of a vector w, then we can express the vector in component form as w=,.arrow_forwardIf a vector V is in standard position and the tip of the vector corresponds to the point(a, b), then we can write the vector in component form as _______. The x-coordinate,a, is called the ___________ _________ of V, and the y-coordinate, b, is called the________ ________ of V.arrow_forwardVector Analysis, can you help me solve this thanksarrow_forward
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