Algebra and Trigonometry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305719781
Author: James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9.1, Problem 13E
To determine
To express:
The
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Let
2
A =
4
3
-4
0
1
(a) Show that v =
eigenvalue.
()
is an eigenvector of A and find the corresponding
(b) Find the characteristic polynomial of A and factorise it. Hint: the answer to (a)
may be useful.
(c) Determine all eigenvalues of A and find bases for the corresponding eigenspaces.
(d) Find an invertible matrix P and a diagonal matrix D such that P-¹AP = D.
(c) Let
6
0 0
A =
-10 4 8
5 1 2
(i) Find the characteristic polynomial of A and factorise it.
(ii) Determine all eigenvalues of A and find bases for the corresponding
eigenspaces.
(iii) Is A diagonalisable? Give reasons for your answer.
most 2, and let
Let P2 denote the vector space of polynomials of degree at
D: P2➡ P2
be the transformation that sends a polynomial p(t) = at² + bt+c in P2 to its derivative
p'(t)
2at+b, that is,
D(p) = p'.
(a) Prove that D is a linear transformation.
(b) Find a basis for the kernel ker(D) of the linear transformation D and compute its
nullity.
(c) Find a basis for the image im(D) of the linear transformation D and compute its
rank.
(d) Verify that the Rank-Nullity Theorem holds for the linear transformation D.
(e) Find the matrix representation of D in the standard basis (1,t, t2) of P2.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Algebra and Trigonometry
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.1 - CONCEPTS 2. a The length of a vector w=a1,a2 is...Ch. 9.1 - 38 Sketching Vectors Sketch the vector indicated....Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.1 - SKILLS 3-8 Sketching Vectors Sketch the vector...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.1 - 19-22Sketching VectorsSketch the given vector with...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.1 - 27-30Writing Vectors in terms of i and jWrite the...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.1 - 31-36 Operations with vectors Find 2u, 3v, u+v,...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.1 - Components of a VelocityA jet is flying in a...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.1 - VelocitySuppose that in Exercise 55 the current is...Ch. 9.1 - VelocityThe speed of an airplane is 300 mi/h...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.1 - True Velocity of a JetFind the true speed and...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.1 - Velocity of a Boat The boater in Exercise 63 wants...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 9.1 - Equilibrium of Tensions The cranes in the figure...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.2 - SKILLS 29-34Vector Projection of uonto va...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.4 - A vector in three dimensions can be written in...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.4 - Central Angle of a Tetrahedron A tetrahedron is a...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.CR - aWhat is a vector in the plane? How do we...Ch. 9.CR - Prob. 2CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 3CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 4CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 5CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 6CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 7CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 8CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 9CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 10CCCh. 9.CR - Prob. 1ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 2ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 3ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 4ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 5ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 6ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 7ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 8ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 9ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 10ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 11ECh. 9.CR - True Velocity of a PlaneAn airplane heads N60E at...Ch. 9.CR - Prob. 13ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 14ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 15ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 16ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 17ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 18ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 19ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 20ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 21ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 22ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 23ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 24ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 25ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 26ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 27ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 28ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 29ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 30ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 31ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 32ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 33ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 34ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 35ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 36ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 37ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 38ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 39ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 40ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 41ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 42ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 43ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 44ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 45ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 46ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 47ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 48ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 49ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 50ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 51ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 52ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 53ECh. 9.CR - Prob. 54ECh. 9.CT - TEST Let u be the vector with the initial point...Ch. 9.CT - TEST Let u=1,3 and v=6,2. a Find u3v. b Find...Ch. 9.CT - Prob. 3CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 4CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 5CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 6CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 7CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 8CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 9CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 10CTCh. 9.CT - Prob. 11CTCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 1PCh. 9.FOM - 1-6 Sketch the vector field F by drawing a diagram...Ch. 9.FOM - 1-6 Sketch the vector field F by drawing a diagram...Ch. 9.FOM - 1-6 Sketch the vector field F by drawing a diagram...Ch. 9.FOM - Prob. 5PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 6PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 7PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 8PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 9PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 10PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 11PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 12PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 13PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 14PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 15PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 16PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 17PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 18PCh. 9.FOM - Prob. 19P
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