BMI or basal metabolic index of an individual is a measure of body weight (mass) divided by height. Its universal unit is kilogram per meter square (kg/m 2 ). BMI helps to measure the amount of mass of tissue (fat, muscle, bone) in a person, and then classify the person as normal weight, underweight, overweight or obese.

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R.K is a 50 homemaker. She has always been a little overweight, but now that she is in menopause, her weight has increased to 180 lbs. Her height is 5’5”. She was diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus about 2 years ago. Initially Kelly did well with just one medication and diet and exercise. However, at her last two visits her Hgh A1C was greater than 8% with fasting blood sugars of 180 mg/dL. Therefore Januvia has been added to her medications. KR has also been admonished to increase her exercise to 20 minutes of aerobic exercise three times a week. Although she did join a gym her busy schedule is such that she can only do aerobic exercise for 15 minutes 2 times during the weeks. He took medications such as Metformin in 500 mg tablets PO BID and Januvia 50mgs PO BID. Explain the relationship of carbohydrate to the development of diabetes mellitus? What are the good sources of carbohydrate must K.R. consumed? Explain. Explain the role of diet that K.R intervene to improve her condition…

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Chapter 9, Problem 7SC

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BMI or basal metabolic index of an individual is a measure of body weight (mass) divided by height. Its universal unit is kilogram per meter square (kg/m²). BMI helps to measure the amount of mass of tissue (fat, muscle, bone) in a person, and then classify the person as normal weight, underweight, overweight or obese.

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R.K is a 50 homemaker. She has always been a little overweight, but now that she is in menopause, her weight has increased to 180 lbs. Her height is 5’5”. She was diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus about 2 years ago. Initially Kelly did well with just one medication and diet and exercise. However, at her last two visits her Hgh A1C was greater than 8% with fasting blood sugars of 180 mg/dL. Therefore Januvia has been added to her medications. KR has also been admonished to increase her exercise to 20 minutes of aerobic exercise three times a week. Although she did join a gym her busy schedule is such that she can only do aerobic exercise for 15 minutes 2 times during the weeks. He took medications such as Metformin in 500 mg tablets PO BID and Januvia 50mgs PO BID. Explain the relationship of carbohydrate to the development of diabetes mellitus? What are the good sources of carbohydrate must K.R. consumed? Explain. Explain the role of diet that K.R intervene to improve her condition…

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A 63-year-old woman reports for her annual physical examination. She has no major previous medical history but does have a recent history of a broken wrist she sustained after a mild fall. Three years ago her height was recorded at 5'3" and is now recorded at 5'1". She complains that she can't be quite as active as she used to be and that her back is beginning to bother her. This leads her to be outside less frequently. Her physician orders some laboratory testing and diagnoses her with osteoporosis. Analyte 2/20/2018 08:00 Reference Range 135-145 mEg/L 3.5-5.0 mEg/L 95-105 mEg/L 22-28 mEg/L 70-100 mg/dL 7-20 mg/dL 0.5-1.1 mg/dL Na 141 K 4.1 CI 101 CO2 25 Glucose 98 BUN 15 Creat 0.9 BUN/Creat Ratio 17 10-20 8.5-10.5 mg/dL 25-80 ng/mL 10-65 g/mL Calcium 10.4 25-Cholecalciferol 15 ΙPTH 89 Highlight the abnormal results in the above table. List three risk factors this patient has for osteoporosis. What is the most likely cause of her case of osteoporosis? Explain. What are two treatments…