Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 71AP
A 1.25-kg wooden block rests on a table over a large hole as in Figure P9.39. A 5.00-g bullet with an initial velocity vi is fired upward into the bottom of the block and remains in the block after the collision. The block and bullet rise to a maximum height of 22.0 cm. (a) Describe how you would find the initial velocity of the bullet using ideas you have learned in this chapter. (b) Calculate the initial velocity of the bullet from the information provided.
Figure P9.39 Problems 39 and 40.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 9.1 - Two objects have equal kinetic energies. How do...Ch. 9.1 - Your physical education teacher throws a baseball...Ch. 9.3 - Two objects are at rest on a frictionless surface....Ch. 9.3 - Rank an automobile dashboard, seat belt, and air...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 9.5QQCh. 9.4 - A table-tennis ball is thrown at a stationary...Ch. 9.6 - A baseball bat of uniform density is cut at the...Ch. 9.7 - A cruise ship is moving at constant speed through...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1OQCh. 9 - Prob. 2OQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 3OQCh. 9 - Prob. 4OQCh. 9 - Prob. 5OQCh. 9 - Prob. 6OQCh. 9 - The momentum of an object is increased by a factor...Ch. 9 - The kinetic energy of an object is increased by a...Ch. 9 - If two particles have equal momenta, are their...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10OQCh. 9 - Prob. 11OQCh. 9 - Two particles of different mass start from rest....Ch. 9 - Prob. 13OQCh. 9 - A basketball is tossed up into the air, falls...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15OQCh. 9 - Prob. 16OQCh. 9 - Prob. 17OQCh. 9 - Prob. 18OQCh. 9 - Prob. 1CQCh. 9 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9 - Prob. 3CQCh. 9 - While in motion, a pitched baseball carries...Ch. 9 - You are standing perfectly still and then take a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CQCh. 9 - Two students hold a large bed sheet vertically...Ch. 9 - A juggler juggles three balls in a continuous...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9CQCh. 9 - Does a larger net force exerted on an object...Ch. 9 - Does a larger net force always produce a larger...Ch. 9 - A bomb, initially at rest, explodes into several...Ch. 9 - A particle of mass m moves with momentum of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2PCh. 9 - Prob. 3PCh. 9 - A 3.00-kg particle has a velocity of...Ch. 9 - A baseball approaches home plate at a speed of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Prob. 7PCh. 9 - A 65.0-kg boy and his 40.0-kg sister, both wearing...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9PCh. 9 - When you jump straight up as high as you can, what...Ch. 9 - Two blocks of masses m and 3m are placed on a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12PCh. 9 - An estimated forcetime curve for a baseball struck...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14PCh. 9 - A glider of mass m is free to slide along a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16PCh. 9 - The front 1.20 m of a 1 400-kg car Ls designed as...Ch. 9 - A tennis player receives a shot with the ball...Ch. 9 - The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20PCh. 9 - Water falls without splashing at a rate of 0.250...Ch. 9 - A 1 200-kg car traveling initially at vCi = 25.0...Ch. 9 - Prob. 23PCh. 9 - A car of mass m moving at a speed v1 collides and...Ch. 9 - A railroad car of mass 2.50 104 kg is moving with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26PCh. 9 - Prob. 27PCh. 9 - A 7.00-g bullet, when fired from a gun into a...Ch. 9 - A tennis ball of mass 57.0 g is held just above a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 30PCh. 9 - Prob. 31PCh. 9 - Prob. 32PCh. 9 - Prob. 33PCh. 9 - (a) Three carts of masses m1 = 4.00 kg, m2 = 10.0...Ch. 9 - Prob. 35PCh. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - Prob. 37PCh. 9 - Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange...Ch. 9 - Prob. 39PCh. 9 - A proton, moving with a velocity of vii, collides...Ch. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - A 90.0-kg fullback running east with a speed of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43PCh. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Explorers in the jungle find an ancient monument...Ch. 9 - A uniform piece of sheet metal is shaped as shown...Ch. 9 - A rod of length 30.0 cm has linear density (mass...Ch. 9 - Prob. 50PCh. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - Consider a system of two particles in the xy...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - The vector position of a 3.50-g particle moving in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - Prob. 56PCh. 9 - Prob. 57PCh. 9 - Prob. 58PCh. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Prob. 60PCh. 9 - A garden hose is held as shown in Figure P9.32....Ch. 9 - Prob. 62PCh. 9 - Prob. 63PCh. 9 - A rocket has total mass Mi = 360 kg, including...Ch. 9 - A ball of mass m is thrown straight up into the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 66APCh. 9 - A 3.00-kg steel ball strikes a wall with a speed...Ch. 9 - (a) Figure P9.36 shows three points in the...Ch. 9 - Review. A 60.0-kg person running at an initial...Ch. 9 - A cannon is rigidly attached to a carriage, which...Ch. 9 - A 1.25-kg wooden block rests on a table over a...Ch. 9 - A wooden block of mass M rests on a table over a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73APCh. 9 - Prob. 74APCh. 9 - Two gliders are set in motion on a horizontal air...Ch. 9 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77APCh. 9 - Prob. 78APCh. 9 - Prob. 79APCh. 9 - A small block of mass m1 = 0.500 kg is released...Ch. 9 - Review. A bullet of mass m = 8.00 g is fired into...Ch. 9 - Review. A bullet of mass m is fired into a block...Ch. 9 - A 0.500-kg sphere moving with a velocity expressed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 84APCh. 9 - Prob. 85APCh. 9 - Prob. 86APCh. 9 - Review. A light spring of force constant 3.85 N/m...Ch. 9 - Prob. 88APCh. 9 - Prob. 89APCh. 9 - Prob. 90APCh. 9 - Prob. 91APCh. 9 - Prob. 92CPCh. 9 - Prob. 93CPCh. 9 - Sand from a stationary hopper falls onto a moving...Ch. 9 - On a horizontal air track, a glider of mass m...Ch. 9 - Prob. 96CP
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- Two skateboarders, with masses m1 = 75.0 kg and m2 = 65.0 kg, simultaneously leave the opposite sides of a frictionless half-pipe at height h = 4.00 m as shown in Figure P11.49. Assume the skateboarders undergo a completely elastic head-on collision on the horizontal segment of the half-pipe. Treating the skateboarders as particles and assuming they dont fall off their skateboards, what is the height reached by each skateboarder after the collision? FIGURE P11.49arrow_forwardA car crashes into a large tree that does not move. The car goes from 30 m/s to 0 in 1.3 m. (a) What impulse is applied to the driver by the seatbelt, assuming he follows the same motion as the car? (b) What is the average force applied to the driver by the seatbelt?arrow_forwardInitially, ball 1 rests on an incline of height h, and ball 2 rests on an incline of height h/2 as shown in Figure P11.40. They are released from rest simultaneously and collide elastically in the trough of the track. If m2 = 4 m1, m1 = 0.045 kg, and h = 0.65 m, what is the velocity of each ball after the collision?arrow_forward
- (a) Figure P9.36 shows three points in the operation of the ballistic pendulum discussed in Example 9.6 (and shown in Fig. 9.10b). The projectile approaches the pendulum in Figure P9.36a. Figure P9.36b shows the situation just after the projectile is captured in the pendulum. In Figure P9.36c, the pendulum arm has swung upward and come to rest momentarily at a height A above its initial position. Prove that the ratio of the kinetic energy of the projectilependulum system immediately after the collision to the kinetic energy immediately before is m1|/(m1 + m2). (b) What is the ratio of the momentum of the system immediately after the collision to the momentum immediately before? (c) A student believes that such a large decrease in mechanical energy must be accompanied by at least a small decrease in momentum. How would you convince this student of the truth? Figure P9.36 Problem. 36 and 43. (a) A metal ball moves toward the pendulum. (b) The ball is captured by the pendulum. (c) The ballpendulum combination swings up through a height h before coming to rest.arrow_forwardSven hits a baseball (m = 0.15 kg). He applies an average force of 50.0 N. The ball had an initial velocity of 35.0 m/s to the right and a final velocity of 40.0 m/s to the left as viewed by a fan in the stands. a. What is the impulse delivered by Svens bat to the baseball? b. How long is his bat in contact with the ball?arrow_forwardInitially, ball 1 rests on an incline of height h, and ball 2 rests on an incline of height h/2 as shown in Figure P11.40. They are released from rest simultaneously and collide in the trough of the track. If m2 = 4 m1 and the collision is elastic, find an expression for the velocity of each ball immediately after the collision. FIGURE P11.40 Problems 40 and 41.arrow_forward
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- A bullet of mass m is fired into a ballistic pendulum and embeds itself in the wooden bob of mass M (Fig. P11.33). After the collision, the pendulum reaches a maximum height h above its original position. a. Show that the kinetic energy of the system decreases by the factor m/(m + M) immediately after the collision. b. What is the change in momentum of the bullet-bob system due to the collision? FIGURE P11.33arrow_forwardThe magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 2.50-kg particle varies in time as shown in Figure P9.10 (page 244). Find (a) the impulse of the force over the 5.00-s time interval, (b) the final velocity the particle attains if it is originally at rest, (c) its final velocity if its original velocity is 2.00im/s, and (d) the average force exerted on the particle for the time interval between 0 and 5.00 s. Figure P9.10arrow_forwardA tennis player receives a shot with the ball (0.060 0 kg) traveling horizontally at 50.0 m/s and returns the shot with the ball traveling horizontally at 40.0 m/s in the opposite direction. (a) What is the impulse delivered to the ball by the tennis racquet? (b) What work does the racquet do on the ball?arrow_forward
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Impulse Derivation and Demonstration; Author: Flipping Physics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rwkTnTOB0s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY