Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F ST values as genomic islands of speciation . Introduction: The fixation index (F ST ) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation . When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

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Q8. A researcher wants to study the effectiveness of a pill intended to reduce stomach heartburn in pregnant women. The researcher chooses randomly 400 women to participate in this experiment for 9 months of their pregnancy period. They all need to have the same diet. The researcher designs two groups of 200 participants: One group take the real medication intended to reduce heartburn, while the other group take placebo medication. In this study what are: Independent variable: Dependent variable: Control variable: Experimental group: " Control group: If the participants do not know who is consuming the real pills and who is consuming the sugar pills. This study is It happens that 40% of the participants do not find the treatment helpful and drop out after 6 months. The researcher throws out the data from subjects that drop out. What type of bias is there in this study? If the company who makes the medication funds this research, what type of bias might exist in this research work?

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

Answer 6

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Answer 7

Chapter 9, Problem 6PDT

Summary Introduction

To determine: Alternative hypothesis taken into consideration before concluding that the regions having higher F_ST values as genomic islands of speciation.

Introduction: The fixation index (F_ST) is a measure of population differentiation as a result of genetic variation. When two populations are partly isolated by hybridizing then alleles transfer genetic information between species. This transfer of information is uneven across the genome. These regions of the genome are referred to as “genomic islands of speciation”. These regions show greater genetic diversity as compared to the rest of the genome.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

To distinguish: The hypothesis used for “genomic island of speciation”.

Introduction: “The genomic islands of speciation” refer to the part of the genome that underlies reproductive isolation is resistant to the effects of gene flow. These regions display greater divergence than the rest of the genomes and also make the population distinct from others.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 9 - Prob. 1PDT Ch. 9 - Prob. 2PDT Ch. 9 - Prob. 3PDT Ch. 9 - Prob. 4PDT Ch. 9 - Prob. 5PDT Ch. 9 - Prob. 6PDT

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