
Pearson eText for College Physics: Explore and Apply -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780137443000
Author: Eugenia Etkina, Gorazd Planinsic
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 51P
* The rotational speed of a flywheel increases by 40%. By what percent does its rotational kinetic energy increase? Explain your answer.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 85 turn, 10.0 cm diameter coil rotates at an angular velocity of 8.00 rad/s in a 1.35 T field, starting with the normal of the plane of the coil perpendicular to the field. Assume that the positive max emf is reached first.
(a) What (in V) is the peak emf?
7.17
V
(b) At what time (in s) is the peak emf first reached?
0.196
S
(c) At what time (in s) is the emf first at its most negative?
0.589
x s
(d) What is the period (in s) of the AC voltage output?
0.785
S
A bobsled starts at the top of a track as human runners sprint from rest and then jump into the sled. Assume they reach 40 km/h from rest after covering a distance of 50 m over flat ice. a. How much work do they do on themselves and the sled which they are pushing given the fact that there are two men of combined mass 185 kg and the sled with a mass of 200 kg? (If you haven't seen bobsledding, watch youtube to understand better what's going on.) b. After this start, the team races down the track and descends vertically by 200 m. At the finish line the sled crosses with a speed of 55 m/s. How much energy was lost to drag and friction along the way down after the men were in the sled?
For what type of force is it not possible to define a potential energy expression?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Pearson eText for College Physics: Explore and Apply -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.1 Visualize an ice skater...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.2 A solid wooden ball and a...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.3 How is Newton’s second law for...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.4 After a playground...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.5 Will a can of watery chicken...Ch. 9 - Review Question 9.6 How can you explain the...Ch. 9 - Is it easier to open a door that is made of a...Ch. 9 - 2. You push a child on a swing. Why doesn’t the...Ch. 9 - In terms of the torque needed to rotate your leg...Ch. 9 - Suppose that two bicycles have equal overall mass,...
Ch. 9 - When riding a 10-speed bicycle up a hill, a...Ch. 9 - 6 The objects in Figure Q9.6 are made or two...Ch. 9 - 7. Select all the pairs below in which the two...Ch. 9 - If you turn on a coffee grinding machine sitting...Ch. 9 - A bowling ball is rolling without skidding down an...Ch. 9 - 10. The Mississippi River carries sediment from...Ch. 9 - Two disks are cut from the same uniform board. The...Ch. 9 - A spinning raw egg, if stopped momentarily and men...Ch. 9 - Compare the magnitude of Earth's rotational...Ch. 9 - You lay a pencil on a smooth desk (ignore sliding...Ch. 9 - If you watch the dive of an Olympic diver, you...Ch. 9 - 17. Explain why you do not tip over when riding a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18CQCh. 9 - 19. Why do tightrope walkers carry long, heavy...Ch. 9 - The sweeping second hand on your wall clock is 20...Ch. 9 - 2. You find an old record player in your attic....Ch. 9 - 3. * Consider again the turntable described in the...Ch. 9 - 4. You step on the gas pedal in your car, and the...Ch. 9 - You pull your car into your driveway and stop. The...Ch. 9 - 6. An old wheat-grinding wheel in a museum...Ch. 9 - Centrifuge A centrifuge at the same museum is used...Ch. 9 - Potters wheel A fly sits on a potters wheel 0.30 m...Ch. 9 - 9. * During your tennis serve, your racket and arm...Ch. 9 - 10. * An ant clings to the outside edge of the...Ch. 9 - 11. * The speedometer on a bicycle indicates that...Ch. 9 - * You pedal your bicycle so that its wheel's...Ch. 9 - Mileage gauge The odometer on an automobile...Ch. 9 - *Speedomter The speedometer on an automobile...Ch. 9 - 15 * Ferns wheel A Ferris wheel starts at rest,...Ch. 9 - 16. * You push a disk-shaped platform tangentially...Ch. 9 - s rotational acceleration would be in ran/s2 if...Ch. 9 - 18. A 0.30-kg ball is attached at the end or a...Ch. 9 - 19. Centrifuge A centrifuge with a rotational...Ch. 9 - Airplane turbine what is the average torque needed...Ch. 9 - * A turntable turn ng at rotational speed 33 rpm...Ch. 9 - 22. * The solid pulley in Figure P9.22 consists...Ch. 9 - * The pulley shown in Figure P9.22 is initially...Ch. 9 - The pulley shown in Figure P9.22 is initially...Ch. 9 - 28. Derive an expression Tor the rotational...Ch. 9 - * Repeat the previous problem for an axis...Ch. 9 - Repeat the previous problem for axis BC, which...Ch. 9 - 31. * Merry-go-round A mechanic needs to replace...Ch. 9 - 32. * A small 0.80-kg train propelled by a fan...Ch. 9 - * Motor You wish to buy a motor that will be used...Ch. 9 - 34. ** A string wraps around a 6.0-kg wheel of...Ch. 9 - * Elena, a black belt in tae kwon do, is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - 37. * Fire escape A unique fire escape for a...Ch. 9 - 38. ** An Atwood machine is shown in Example 9.4 ....Ch. 9 - onTruckandF2onbucket that the rope exerts on the...Ch. 9 - * A thin rod of length L and mass m rotates around...Ch. 9 - 41. * (a) Determine the rotaticnal momentum o’ a...Ch. 9 - Ballet A ballet student with her arms and a leg...Ch. 9 - * A 0.20-kg block moves at the end of a 0.50-m...Ch. 9 - * Puck on a string You attach a 100-g puck to a...Ch. 9 - 0. The student then turns the bicycle wheel over...Ch. 9 - 47. Neutron star An extremely dense neutron star...Ch. 9 - 48. * A boy of mass m is standing on the edge of a...Ch. 9 - 50. A grinding wheel with rotational inertia I...Ch. 9 - * The rotational speed of a flywheel increases by...Ch. 9 - B,/KrotA.Ch. 9 - * Flywheel energy for car The U.S. Department of...Ch. 9 - * Flywheel energy Engineers at the University of...Ch. 9 - 56. ** Rotating student A student sitting on a...Ch. 9 - * A turntable whose rotational inertia is...Ch. 9 - 58. **Repeat the previous problem, only assume...Ch. 9 - * Merry-go-round A carnival merry-go-round has a...Ch. 9 - *Est You hold an apple by its stem between your...Ch. 9 - * Stopping Earths rotation Suppose that Superman...Ch. 9 - BIO EST Punting a football Estimate the tangential...Ch. 9 - * BIO Triceps and darts Your upper arm is...Ch. 9 - 66. * BIO Bowling At the start of your throw of a...Ch. 9 - 67. ** Bio Leg lift You are doing one-leg leg...Ch. 9 - * A horizontal, circular platform can rotate...Ch. 9 - 69. * You have an empty cylindrical metal can and...Ch. 9 - ** in the previous problem, each nut has a mass of...Ch. 9 - 71. * Superball If you give a superball backspin...Ch. 9 - Prob. 72GPCh. 9 - 73. * EST White dwarf A star the size of our Sun...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...Ch. 9 - Tidal energy Tides are now used so gene-ate...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Police Captain Jeffers has suffered a myocardial infarction. a. Explain to his (nonmedically oriented) family w...
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
1.1 Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following:
a. chemistry
b. chemical
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Q1. Which wavelength of light has the highest frequency?
a) 10 nm
b) 10 mm
c) 1 nm
d) 1 mm
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (4th Edition)
Modified True/False 3. __________ Aquatic microorganisms are more prevalent near the surface than at the bottom...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Two culture media were inoculated with four different bacteria. After incubation, the following results were ob...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Which type of cartilage is most plentiful in the adult body?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0 C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.arrow_forwardConsider 1 mole of supercooled water at -10°C. Calculate the entropy change of the water when the supercooled water freezes at -10°C and 1 atm. Useful data: Cp (ice) = 38 J mol-1 K-1 Cp (water) 75J mol −1 K -1 Afus H (0°C) 6026 J mol −1 Assume Cp (ice) and Cp (water) to be independent of temperature.arrow_forwardThe molar enthalpy of vaporization of benzene at its normal boiling point (80.09°C) is 30.72 kJ/mol. Assuming that AvapH and AvapS stay constant at their values at 80.09°C, calculate the value of AvapG at 75.0°C, 80.09°C, and 85.0°C. Hint: Remember that the liquid and vapor phases will be in equilibrium at the normal boiling point.arrow_forward
- 3. The entropy of an ideal gas is S = Nkg In V. Entropy is a state function rather than a path function, and in this problem, you will show an example of the entropy change for an ideal gas being the same when you go between the same two states by two different pathways. A. Express ASV = S2 (V2) - S₁(V1), the change in entropy upon changing the volume from V₁to V2, at fixed particle number N and energy, U. B. Express ASN = S₂(N₂) - S₁ (N₁), the change in entropy upon changing the particle number from N₁ to N2, at fixed volume V and energy U. C. Write an expression for the entropy change, AS, for a two-step process (V₁, N₁) → (V2, N₁) → (V2, N₂) in which the volume changes first at fixed particle number, then the particle number changes at fixed volume. Again, assume energy is constant.arrow_forwardPlease don't use Chatgpt will upvote and give handwritten solutionarrow_forward6. We used the constant volume heat capacity, Cv, when we talked about thermodynamic cycles. It acts as a proportionality constant between energy and temperature: dU = C₁dT. You can also define a heat capacity for constant pressure processes, Cp. You can think of enthalpy playing a similar role to energy, but for constant pressure processes δαρ C = (37) - Sup Ср ат P = ат Starting from the definition of enthalpy, H = U + PV, find the relationship between Cy and Cp for an ideal gas.arrow_forward
- Pure membranes of dipalmitoyl lecithin phospholipids are models of biological membranes. They melt = 41°C. Reversible melting experiments indicate that at Tm AHm=37.7 kJ mol-1. Calculate: A. The entropy of melting, ASm- B. The Gibbs free energy of melting, AGm- C. Does the membrane become more or less ordered upon melting? D. There are 32 rotatable CH2 CH2 bonds in each molecule that can rotate more freely if the membrane melts. What is the increase in multiplicity on melting a mole of bonds?arrow_forward5. Heat capacity often has a temperature dependence for real molecules, particularly if you go over a large temperature range. The heat capacity for liquid n-butane can be fit to the equation Cp(T) = a + bT where a = 100 J K₁₁ mol¹ and b = 0.1067 J K² mol¹ from its freezing point (T = 140 K) to its boiling point (T₁ = 270 K). A. Compute AH for heating butane from 170 K to 270 K. B. Compute AS for the same temperature range.arrow_forward4. How much energy must be transferred as heat to cause the quasi-static isothermal expansion of one mole of an ideal gas at 300 K from PA = 1 bar to PB = 0.5 bar? A. What is VA? B. What is VB? C. What is AU for the process? D. What is AH for the process? E. What is AS for the process?arrow_forward
- 1. The diagram shows the tube used in the Thomson experiment. a. State the KE of the electrons. b. Draw the path of the electron beam in the gravitational field of the earth. C. If the electric field directed upwards, deduce the direction of the magnetic field so it would be possible to balance the forces. electron gun 1KVarrow_forwardas a hiker in glacier national park, you need to keep the bears from getting at your food supply. You find a campground that is near an outcropping of ice. Part of the outcropping forms a feta=51.5* slopeup that leads to a verticle cliff. You decide that this is an idea place to hang your food supply out of bear reach. You put all of your food into a burlap sack, tie a rope to the sack, and then tie a bag full of rocks to the other end of the rope to act as an anchor. You currently have 18.5 kg of food left for the rest of your trip, so you put 18.5 kg of rocks in the anchor bag to balance it out. what happens when you lower the food bag over the edge and let go of the anchor bag? Determine the acceleration magnitude a of the two-bag system when you let go of the anchor bag?arrow_forward2. A thin Nichrome wire is used in an experiment to test Ohm's law using a power supply ranging from 0 to 12 V in steps of 2 V. Why isn't the graph of I vs V linear? 1. Nichrome wire does obey Ohm's law. Explain how that can that be true given the results abovearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Rotational Kinetic Energy; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5P3DGdyimI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY