Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780133647495
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 9, Problem 29A

The roller coaster ride starts with the car at rest at point A.

Chapter 9, Problem 29A, The roller coaster ride starts with the car at rest at point A. a. Rank from greatest to least the

a. Rank from greatest to least the car’s speed at each point.

b. Rank from greatest to least the car’s kinetic energy at each point.

c. Rank from greatest to least the car’s potential energy at each point.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

To Rank: Car's speed from greatest to least.

Answer to Problem 29A

  D>B> C> E> A

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Speed is how fast or how slow the object is moving. It is a scalar quantity.

At point A, the car is at height so its speed is zero. When car comes to point B, its potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy. So, it comes to position B with high speed. At point B, its speed is high. Again, car goes to point C so its speed decreases and then car speed increases at point D. At point E the car finally reaches certain height by gaining potential energy. The height of point Eis less than point A.

Conclusion:

The ranking of car's speed from greatest to least is D, B, C, E, A.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

To Rank: Car’s kinetic energy from greatest to least.

Answer to Problem 29A

  D>B> C> E> A

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

When an object is in motion, it possess the kinetic energy. Its SI unit is joules.

Kinetic energy of car depends on car's speed. As speed of car increases, kinetic energy increases. At high point car, has high potential energy and low kinetic energy. Here car's speed is high at point D and it decreases for point B, C, E, A.

Conclusion:

Ranking of car's kinetic energy from greatest to least is D, B, C, E, A.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

To Rank:Car’s potential energy from greatest to least.

Answer to Problem 29A

  A> E> C> B > D

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Potential energy is the energy possessed by the object due to its position. Potential energy is high if object position is high and low if object’s position is low.

Potential energy of car is proportional to car's height. Potential energy will be high for high car's position and low for low position.

Here car's position is measured from ground will be from highest to lowest will be A, E, C, B and D.

Conclusion:

Ranking of car's potential energy from greatest to least is A, E, C, B and D.

Chapter 9 Solutions

Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program

Ch. 9 - What will be the kinetic energy of an arrow having...Ch. 9 - What does it mean to say that in any system the...Ch. 9 - In what sense is energy from coal actually solar...Ch. 9 - How does the amount of work done on an automobile...Ch. 9 - In what two ways can a machine alter an input...Ch. 9 - In what way is a machine subject to the law of...Ch. 9 - What does it mean to say that a machine has a...Ch. 9 - In which type of lever is the output force smaller...Ch. 9 - What is the efficiency of a machine that requires...Ch. 9 - Distinguish between theoretical mechanical...Ch. 9 - What is the efficiency of her body when a cyclist...Ch. 9 - In what sense are our bodies machines?Ch. 9 - Prob. 23ACh. 9 - What is the ultimate source of geothermal energy?Ch. 9 - Can we correctly say that a new source of energy...Ch. 9 - The mass and speed of three vehicles are shown...Ch. 9 - Consider these four situations. (A) a 3-kg ball at...Ch. 9 - A ball is released at the left end of the metal...Ch. 9 - The roller coaster ride starts with the car at...Ch. 9 - Rank the efficiency of these machines from highest...Ch. 9 - Prob. 31ACh. 9 - Rank the scale readings from greatest to least....Ch. 9 - Calculate the work done when a force of 1 N moves...Ch. 9 - Calculate the work done when a 20-N force pushes a...Ch. 9 - Calculate the work done in lifting a 500-N barbell...Ch. 9 - Calculate the watts of power expended when a force...Ch. 9 - Calculate the power expended when a 20-N force...Ch. 9 - How many joules of potential energy does a 1-kg...Ch. 9 - Calculate the increase in potential energy when a...Ch. 9 - Calculate the number of joules of kinetic energy a...Ch. 9 - How much work is required to increase the kinetic...Ch. 9 - What change in kinetic energy does an airplane...Ch. 9 - Which requires more work: stretching a strong...Ch. 9 - Two people who weigh the same amount climb a...Ch. 9 - A physics teacher demonstrates energy conservation...Ch. 9 - Consider the kinetic energy of a fly in the cabin...Ch. 9 - When a driver applies brakes to keep a car going...Ch. 9 - What is the theoretical mechanical advantage for...Ch. 9 - Dry-rock geothermal power can be a major...Ch. 9 - A stuntman on a cliff has a PE of 10,000 J. Show...Ch. 9 - Relative to the ground below, how many joules of...Ch. 9 - A hammer falls off a rooftop and strikes the...Ch. 9 - A car can go from 0 to 100 km/h in 10 s. If the...Ch. 9 - If a car traveling at 60 km/h will skid 20 m when...Ch. 9 - Place a small rubber ball on top of a basketball...
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Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7u6pIfUVy4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY