Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 1RQ
What is the objective of a manufacturing operation, and what are some of the details in meeting this objective?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The objective of a manufacturing process and details involved in meeting this objective.
Explanation of Solution
When there is need ,there is a way.That’s the gist of a manufacturing process.Certain demands or need is to be met and for this certain processes were created that led to the flourishment of manufacturing industry. Mobility led to the manufacture of automobile industry,railways etc.
Now the sole roadmap of how the process is to be executed goes into the hand of an manufacturing engineer. The process starts with the materials to be selected for application in the practical scene. For this a manufacturing engineer consults certain standards data and value given by ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) for e.g. A 53/A53M-02 and A 106-02a are used by piping engineer for pipe material selection.
The engineer further looks into the processes involved in producing the specified product. For this he consults a production engineer who comes up with ways of minimal material wastage and efficient equipment for production.Finally, the product is supplied to the market for feedback and eventually is either produced in batches or in bulk quantities.
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A piston–cylinder device contains 50 kg of water at 250 kPa and 25°C. The cross-sectional area of the piston is 0.1 m2. Heat is now transferred to the water, causing part of it to evaporate and expand. When the volume reaches 0.26 m3, the piston reaches a linear spring whose spring constant is 100 kN/m. More heat is transferred to the water until the piston rises 20 cm more.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the work done during this process.
The work done during this process is kJ.
A 4-m × 5-m × 7-m room is heated by the radiator of a steam-heating system. The steam radiator transfers heat at a rate of 10,000 kJ/h, and a 100-W fan is used to distribute the warm air in the room. The rate of heat loss from the room is estimated to be about 5000 kJ/h. If the initial temperature of the room air is 10°C, determine how long it will take for the air temperature to rise to 25°C. Assume constant specific heats at room temperature. The gas constant of air is R = 0.287 kPa·m3/kg·K (Table A-1). Also, cv = 0.718 kJ/kg·K for air at room temperature (Table A-2).
Steam enters the radiator system through an inlet outside the room and leaves the system through an outlet on the same side of the room. The fan is labeled as W sub p w. The heat is given off by the whole system consisting of room, radiator and fan at the rate of 5000 kilojoules per hour.
It will take 831 Numeric ResponseEdit Unavailable. 831 incorrect.s for the air temperature to rise to 25°C.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 9 - What is the objective of a manufacturing...Ch. 9 - What are some undesirable features of...Ch. 9 - What problems are created by the availability of...Ch. 9 - In a manufacturing environment, why should the...Ch. 9 - How has the material balance shifted in the...Ch. 9 - How have different materials enabled advances and...Ch. 9 - Discuss the interrelation between engineering...Ch. 9 - What is design?Ch. 9 - What are the three primary stages of product...Ch. 9 - What are some of the features to be considered in...
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