College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 13CQ
Why are the forces exerted on the outside world by the limbs of our bodies usually much smaller than the forces exerted by muscles inside the body?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A person who weighs 790 N supports himself on the ball of one foot. The normal force N= 790 N pushes up on the ball of
the foot on one side of the ankle joint, while the Achilles tendon pulls up on the foot on the other side of the joint. The
center of gravity of the person is located right above the tibia
Gastrocnemius-
soleus muscles
Tibia
Achilles
Fribia
Achilles tendon-
Calcancus
(heel bone)
12.8 cm
4.60 cm
What is the magnitude of the downward force exerted on the ankle joint by the tibia?
2988
A hand exerts a force of 25 lbs on a scale at 16 inches from the joint center at the elbow. If the triceps attach to the ulna at a 90°
angle and at a distance of 2.5 cm from the elbow joint center, and if the weight of the forearm and hand is 12 lbs with the
hand/forearm CG located 15 cm from the elbow joint center, how much force is being exerted by the triceps?
880
1488 N
8800
O 15.640 N
Onone of the answers are correct
Please help me
Chapter 9 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 9 - What can you say about the velocity of a moving...Ch. 9 - Under what conditions can a rotating body be in...Ch. 9 - What three factors affect the torque created by a...Ch. 9 - A wrecking ball is being used to knock down a...Ch. 9 - Mechanics put a length of Pipe over the handle of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CQCh. 9 - Explain the need for tall towers on a suspension...Ch. 9 - When visiting some countries, you may see a person...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9CQCh. 9 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 9 - Why are the forces exerted on the outside world by...Ch. 9 - Explain why the forces in our joints are several...Ch. 9 - Why are the forces exerted on the outside world by...Ch. 9 - Explain why the forces in our joints are several...Ch. 9 - Certain of dinosaurs were bipedal (walked on two...Ch. 9 - Swimmers and athletes during competition need to...Ch. 9 - If the maximum force the biceps muscle can exert...Ch. 9 - Suppose the biceps muscle was attached through...Ch. 9 - Explain one of the reasons why pregnant women...Ch. 9 - (a) When opening a door, you push on it...Ch. 9 - When tightening a bolt, you push perpendicularly...Ch. 9 - Two children push on opposite sides of a door...Ch. 9 - Use the second condition for equilibrium (net =0 )...Ch. 9 - Repeat the seesaw problem in Example 9.1 with the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6PECh. 9 - Two children of mass 20.0 kg and 30.0 kg sit...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8PECh. 9 - A person carries a plank of wood 2.00 m long with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10PECh. 9 - Prob. 11PECh. 9 - Prob. 12PECh. 9 - Prob. 13PECh. 9 - Prob. 14PECh. 9 - Prob. 15PECh. 9 - Prob. 16PECh. 9 - To get up on the roof, a person (mass 70.0 kg)...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18PECh. 9 - Prob. 19PECh. 9 - Suppose you needed to raise a 250-kg mower a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 21PECh. 9 - Prob. 22PECh. 9 - Prob. 23PECh. 9 - Prob. 24PECh. 9 - Prob. 25PECh. 9 - Prob. 26PECh. 9 - Prob. 27PECh. 9 - Prob. 28PECh. 9 - Prob. 29PECh. 9 - Prob. 30PECh. 9 - Prob. 31PECh. 9 - Prob. 32PECh. 9 - Prob. 33PECh. 9 - Prob. 34PECh. 9 - Prob. 35PECh. 9 - Integrated Concepts Suppose we replace the 4.0-kg...Ch. 9 - Prob. 37PECh. 9 - You have just planted a sturdy 2-m-tall palm tree...Ch. 9 - Unreasonable Results Suppose two children are...Ch. 9 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a method for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1TPCh. 9 - Prob. 2TPCh. 9 - Prob. 3TPCh. 9 - Prob. 4TPCh. 9 - Prob. 5TPCh. 9 - Prob. 6TPCh. 9 - Prob. 7TPCh. 9 - Prob. 8TPCh. 9 - Prob. 9TPCh. 9 - Prob. 10TPCh. 9 - Prob. 11TP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Draw the enol tautomers for each of the following compounds. For compounds that have more than one enol tautome...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
5. When the phenotype of heterozygotes is intermediate between the phenotypes of the two homozygotes, this patt...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
51. Write full orbital diagrams and indicate the number of unpaired electrons for each element.
a. He
b. B
c. L...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- BIO When a gymnast performing on the rings executes the iron cross, he maintains the position at rest shown in Figure P10.85a. In this maneuver, the gymnasts feet (not shown) are off the floor. The primary muscles involved in supporting this position are the latissimus dorsi (lats) and the pectoralis major (pecs). One of the rings exerts an upward fore Fh on a hand as shown in Figure P10.85b. The force Fs is exerted by the shoulder joint on the arm. The latissimus dorsi and pectoralis major muscles exert a total force Fm on the arm. (a) Using the information in the figure, find the magnitude of the force Fm. (b) Suppose an athlete in training cannot perform the iron cross but can hold a position similar to the figure in which the arms make a 45 angle with the horizontal rather than being horizontal. Why is this position easier for the athlete? Figure P10.85arrow_forwardTo get up on the roof, a person (mass 70.0 kg) places a 6.00-m aluminum ladder (mass 10.0 kg) against the house on a concrete pad with the base of the ladder 2.00 m from the house. The ladder rests against a plastic rain gutter, which we can assume to be frictionless. The center of mass of the ladder is 2 m from the bottom. The person is standing 3 m from the bottom. What are the magnitudes of the forces on the ladder at the top and bottom?arrow_forwardWhen you lift an object by moving only your forearm, the main lifting muscle in your arm is the biceps. Suppose the mass of a forearm is 1.30 kgkg . If the biceps is connected to the forearm a distance dbicepsdbicepsd_biceps = 3.50 cmcm from the elbow, how much force FbicepsFbicepsF_biceps must the biceps exert to hold a 600 gg ball at the end of the forearm at distance dballdballd_ball = 33.0 cmcm from the elbow, with the forearm parallel to the floor? How much force FelbowFelbowF_elbow must the elbow exert? Although it is uncommon, orthopedic surgeons have seen patients who have torn their biceps tendon when forces of greater than 390 NN have been exerted on the tendon with the arm bent at the elbow so that the forearm is parallel to the ground. What is the minimum mass of a ball MballMballM_ball such a patient might have held to cause the biceps tendon to tear?arrow_forward
- Question 1) The figure shows a person wearing weight boots and doing lower leg flexion/extension exercise in sitting position to strengthen the quadriceps muscles and a simple mechanical model of his leg. W 1 is the weight of the lower leg, Wo is the weight of the boot, FM is the magnitude of the pulling force exerted on the tibia by the quadriceps muscles through the patellar tendon, F, is the magnitude of the reaction force acting on the tibiofemoral joint. Point O is the center of the tibiofemoral joint, Point A is the point where the patellar tendon attaches to the tibia, Point B is the center of gravity of the lower leg, C point of gravity is the center of gravity of the boat. The distances between point O and points A, B and C were measured as a = 10 cm, b=22 cm and c=43 cm, respectively. The angle between the long axis of the tibia and the horizontal is B=38°, the angle between the action line of the quadriceps muscle strength and the long axis of the tibia is a=18°. Points O,…arrow_forwardWhat will happen when the supports are removed from this system? 20 kg 30 kg 2 1.75 1.5 1.25 0.75 0.5 0.25/ 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 Meters Meters Aarrow_forwardThe upper leg muscle (quadriceps) exerts a force of 1200 N, which is carried by a tendon over the kneecap (the patella) at the angles shown in (See attached image). Find the magnitude and direction of the force exerted by the kneecap on the upper leg bone (the femur). ..........................N ..........................° (counter-clockwise from an axis directed to the left)arrow_forward
- When a catcher in a baseball game catches a fast ball, he does not hold his arms rigid, but relaxes them so that the mitt moves several inches while the ball is being caught. Why is this important?arrow_forward(See Fluids in the News article titled "Walking on water".) (a) The water strider bug shown in the figure below is supported on the surface of a pond by surface tension acting along the interface between the water and the bug's legs. Determine the minimum length of this interface needed to support the bug. Assume the bug weighs 5 x 10-4 N and the surface tension force acts vertically upwards. (b) Repeat part (a) if surface tension were to support a person weighing 640 N. i mm marrow_forwardThe biceps muscle exerts a muscle force of 1000N on the forearm, as per below. The muscle force acts at an angle of 30deg to the forearm. How large are the horizontal and vertical components of this force that holds the forearm in place?arrow_forward
- When using a pencil eraser, you exert a vertical force of 6.00 N at a distance of 2.00 cm from the hardwood-eraser joint. The pencil is 6.00 mm in diameter and is held at an angle of 20.0° to the horizontal. (a) By how much does the wood flex perpendicular to its length? (b) How much is it compressed lengthwise? This question is from our text, OpenStax University Physics: Volume 1arrow_forwardThis a not graded assignment, it is a question on a practice exam. Please do question 7.arrow_forwardConsider the person lifting a heavy box with his back, shown in Figure,The mass of the upper body is 55.0 kg and the mass of the box is 30.0 kg.Calculate the magnitude of the force FB –in the back muscles that is needed to support the upper body plus the box and compare this with his weight.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Torque? | Physics | Extraclass.com; Author: Extraclass Official;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXxrAJld9mo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY