Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967335
Author: Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 11SA
_______ are removed from new
| a. Introns | c. Poly-A tails |
| b. Exons | d. Amino acids |
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RNA splicing removes ________ from the RNA transcript.
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exons
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introns
________ are encoded by a nucleotide triplet codon.
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Amino acids
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RNA strands
The main function of an mRNA molecule is to_______ . a. store heritable information b. carry a translatable message c. form peptide bonds between amino acids
Chapter 9 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9 - A chromosome contains many different gene regions...Ch. 9 - A binding site for RNA polymerase is called a...Ch. 9 - An RNA molecule is typically _________ ; a DNA...Ch. 9 - RNAs form by ______ ; proteins form by ________ ....Ch. 9 - Prob. 5SACh. 9 - Prob. 6SACh. 9 - Energy that drives transcription is provided...Ch. 9 - Most codons specify an _________ . a. protein c....Ch. 9 - Anticodons pair with _______ . a. mRNA codons c....Ch. 9 - What is the maximum number of amino acids that can...
Ch. 9 - _______ are removed from new mRNAs. a. Introns c....Ch. 9 - Where does transcription take place in a...Ch. 9 - Where does translation take place in a eukaryotic...Ch. 9 - Energy that drives translation is provided mainly...Ch. 9 - Put the following processes in order of their...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16SACh. 9 - Researchers are designing and testing antisense...Ch. 9 - An anticodon has the sequence GCG. What amino acid...Ch. 9 - Each position of a codon can be occupied by one of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Translate the sequence of bases in the previous...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CT
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- tRNAs contain the ________ that interacts with mRNA. a. docking bay b. anticodon c. codonarrow_forwardIn RNA, ___________ pairs with adenine. A.Group of answer choices cytosine guanine thymine uracil B.The main differences between introns and exon is Group of answer choices Exons code for amino acids and Introns do not Introns code for RNA and exons code for DNA Introns code for amino acids and exons do not Introns enter the nucleus and exons leave the nucleusarrow_forwardCertain introns can self-excise from RNA. a. false b. truearrow_forward
- Prokaryotic transcripts are _____________ since several proteins can be produced from one mRNA. a. polycistronic b. monocistronic c. tricistronic d. bicistronicarrow_forward______is a function of the large ribosomal subunit A.endonucleasE B.tRNA transferase C. phosphorylase D.Transcription initiation E. peptidyl transferasearrow_forwardPortions of eukaryotic mRNA sequence that are removed during RNA processing are ________. a. exons b. caps c. poly-A tails d. intronsarrow_forward
- A mutation occurs that alters the third base in an mRNA codon from a C to a G. This mutation is most likely a A. frameshift mutation B. missense mutation C. nonsense mutation D. silent mutationarrow_forwardThrough wobble, a single ____________________ can pair with more than one ____________________. a. codon, anticodon b. group of three nucleotides in DNA, codon in mRNA c. tRNA, amino acid d. anticodon, codonarrow_forward8) Which of these describes the function of RNA polymerase? A. Amplifies the “message" by making multiple copies of an mRNA molecule after it has been transcribed from DNA B. Converts a protein sequence to mRNAarrow_forward
- Codons are found on __________ and they contain __________ bases. a. tRNA, 4 b. mRNA, 3 c. tRNA, 3 d. mRNA, 4arrow_forwardDuring translation, __________________. a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells b. A cell divides to make 4 new cells c. DNA is used as a template to create mRNA d. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA work together to make proteinsarrow_forwardIf a codon found in the mRNA sequence Tessa CGA, the tRNA anticodon that would bind to that codon region would read... A. CGT b. GCU c. UCG d. GCTarrow_forward
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