The following statements to be explained by using given phase diagram of Sulphur. Concept Introduction Phase diagram: Under different temperature and pressure, physical states of the substance that are represented in graph are known as phase diagram. The temperature represents in X-axis and pressure in Y-axis. Triple point: For given substance, three phases (solid, liquid and gas) are coexisting in thermodynamic equilibrium at particular temperature and pressure. Critical point: In a phase diagram, a point at which both liquid and gaseous state of the substance having indistinguishable density. Normal melting point: Normal melting point of the solids defined as the temperature at which solid melts at 1 atmospheric pressure . Normal melting point is differing from melting point in which pressure would be defined. Normal boiling point: Normal boiling point of the liquid is defined as the temperature at which liquid boils at 1 atmospheric pressure . Normal boiling point is differing from boiling point in which pressure would be defined.

Question

Predict the major products of this reaction: + H excess NaOH Δ ? Note that the second reactant is used in excess, that is, there is much more of the second reactant than the first. If there won't be any products, just check the box under the drawing area instead.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 104E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following statements to be explained by using given phase diagram of Sulphur.

Concept Introduction

Phase diagram: Under different temperature and pressure, physical states of the substance that are represented in graph are known as phase diagram. The temperature represents in X-axis and pressure in Y-axis.

Triple point: For given substance, three phases (solid, liquid and gas) are coexisting in thermodynamic equilibrium at particular temperature and pressure.

Critical point: In a phase diagram, a point at which both liquid and gaseous state of the substance having indistinguishable density.

Normal melting point: Normal melting point of the solids defined as the temperature at which solid melts at 1 atmospheric pressure. Normal melting point is differing from melting point in which pressure would be defined.

Normal boiling point: Normal boiling point of the liquid is defined as the temperature at which liquid boils at 1 atmospheric pressure. Normal boiling point is differing from boiling point in which pressure would be defined.

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