Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398174
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.8, Problem 102RP
A piston–cylinder device initially contains 8 ft3 of helium gas at 40 psia and 70°F. Helium is now compressed in a polytropic process (Pvn = constant) to 140 psia and 320°F. Assuming the surroundings to be at 14.7 psia and 70°F, determine (a) the actual useful work consumed and (b) the minimum useful work input needed for this process.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Qu. 17 Compute linear density values for [100] for silver (Ag). Express your answer in nm''.
. Round off the
answer to three significant figures.
Qu. 18 Compute linear density value for [111] direction for silver (Ag). Express your answer in nm'. Round off the answer to three significant figures.
Qu. 19 Compute planar density value for (100) plane for chromium (Cr). Express your answer in nm?.
Round off the answer to two significant figures.
Qu. 20 Compute planar density value for (110) plane for chromium (Cr). Express your answer in nm ≥ to four significant figures.
show all work please in material engineering
3-142
I need solutions
Chapter 8 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 8.8 - What final state will maximize the work output of...Ch. 8.8 - Is the exergy of a system different in different...Ch. 8.8 - How does useful work differ from actual work? For...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8.8 - Consider two geothermal wells whose energy...Ch. 8.8 - Consider two systems that are at the same pressure...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8.8 - Does a power plant that has a higher thermal...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8.8 - 8–10C Can a process for which the reversible work...
Ch. 8.8 - 8–11C Consider a process during which no entropy...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8.8 - 8–13E Saturated stem is generated in a boiler by...Ch. 8.8 - One method of meeting the extra electric power...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8.8 - A heat engine that receives heat from a furnace at...Ch. 8.8 - Consider a thermal energy reservoir at 1500 K that...Ch. 8.8 - A heat engine receives heat from a source at 1100...Ch. 8.8 - A heat engine that rejects waste heat to a sink at...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 21PCh. 8.8 - A freezer is maintained at 20F by removing heat...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8.8 - Can a system have a higher second-law efficiency...Ch. 8.8 - A mass of 8 kg of helium undergoes a process from...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 26PCh. 8.8 - Which is a more valuable resource for work...Ch. 8.8 - Which has the capability to produce the most work...Ch. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 8 kg of...Ch. 8.8 - The radiator of a steam heating system has a...Ch. 8.8 - A well-insulated rigid tank contains 6 lbm of a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 33PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 35PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 36PCh. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 2 L of...Ch. 8.8 - A 0.8-m3 insulated rigid tank contains 1.54 kg of...Ch. 8.8 - An insulated pistoncylinder device initially...Ch. 8.8 - An insulated rigid tank is divided into two equal...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 41PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 42PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 43PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 44PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 45PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 46PCh. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 1.4 kg...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 48PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 50PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 51PCh. 8.8 - Air enters a nozzle steadily at 200 kPa and 65C...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 55PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 56PCh. 8.8 - Argon gas enters an adiabatic compressor at 120...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 58PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 59PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 60PCh. 8.8 - Combustion gases enter a gas turbine at 900C, 800...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 62PCh. 8.8 - Refrigerant-134a is condensed in a refrigeration...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 64PCh. 8.8 - Refrigerant-22 absorbs heat from a cooled space at...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 66PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 67PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 68PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 69PCh. 8.8 - Air enters a compressor at ambient conditions of...Ch. 8.8 - Hot combustion gases enter the nozzle of a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 72PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 73PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 74PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 75PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 76PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 77PCh. 8.8 - An insulated vertical pistoncylinder device...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 79PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 80PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 81PCh. 8.8 - Steam is to be condensed on the shell side of a...Ch. 8.8 - 8–83 Air enters a compressor at ambient conditions...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 84PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 85PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 86RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 87RPCh. 8.8 - Steam enters an adiabatic nozzle at 3.5 MPa and...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 89RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 91RPCh. 8.8 - A well-insulated, thin-walled, counterflow heat...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 93RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 94RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 95RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 96RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 97RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 98RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 99RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 100RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 101RPCh. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 8 ft3...Ch. 8.8 - Steam at 7 MPa and 400C enters a two-stage...Ch. 8.8 - Steam enters a two-stage adiabatic turbine at 8...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 105RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 106RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 107RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 108RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 109RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 111RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 112RPCh. 8.8 - A passive solar house that was losing heat to the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 114RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 115RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 116RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 117RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 118RPCh. 8.8 - A 4-L pressure cooker has an operating pressure of...Ch. 8.8 - Repeat Prob. 8114 if heat were supplied to the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 121RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 122RPCh. 8.8 - Reconsider Prob. 8-120. The air stored in the tank...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 124RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 125RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 126RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 127RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 128RPCh. 8.8 - Water enters a pump at 100 kPa and 30C at a rate...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 130RPCh. 8.8 - Nitrogen gas enters a diffuser at 100 kPa and 110C...Ch. 8.8 - Obtain a relation for the second-law efficiency of...Ch. 8.8 - Writing the first- and second-law relations and...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 134RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 136FEPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 8.8 - A heat engine receives heat from a source at 1500...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 139FEPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 140FEPCh. 8.8 - A 12-kg solid whose specific heat is 2.8 kJ/kgC is...Ch. 8.8 - Keeping the limitations imposed by the second law...Ch. 8.8 - A furnace can supply heat steadily at 1300 K at a...Ch. 8.8 - Air is throttled from 50C and 800 kPa to a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 145FEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 3-137arrow_forwardLarge wind turbines with a power capacity of 8 MW and blade span diameters of over 160 m areavailable for electric power generation. Consider a wind turbine with a blade span diameter of 120m installed at a site subjected to steady winds at 8.25 m/s. Taking the overall efficiency of thewind turbine to be 33 percent and the air density to be 1.25 kg/m3, determine the electric powergenerated by this wind turbine. Also, assuming steady winds of 8.25 m/s during a 24-h period,determine the amount of electric energy and the revenue generated per day for a unit price of$0.08/kWh for electricity.arrow_forwardThe basic barometer can be used to measure the height of a building. If the barometric readingsat the top and at the bottom of a building are 672 and 696 mmHg, respectively, determine theheight of the building. Take the densities of air and mercury to be 1.18 kg/m3 and 13,600 kg/m3,respectivelyarrow_forward
- A 7.25-hp (shaft) pump is used to raise water to an elevation of 17 m. If the mechanical efficiencyof the pump is 84 percent, determine the maximum volume flow rate of water.arrow_forwardConsider a double-fluid manometer attached to an air pipe shown below. If the specific gravity ofone fluid is 13.8, determine the specific gravity of the other fluid for the indicated absolutepressure of air. Take the atmospheric pressure to be 95 kPaarrow_forwardA race car enters the circular portion of a track that has a radius of 65 m. Disregard the 70 m in the picture. When the car enters the curve at point P, it is traveling with a speed of 120 km/h that is increasing at 5 m/s^2 . Three seconds later, determine the x and y components of velocity and acceleration of the car. I'm having trouble getting the correct y component of acceleration. all the other answers are correct. thank you!arrow_forward
- Figure: 06_P041 Copyright 2013 Pearson Education, publishing a Prentice Hall 2. Determine the force that the jaws J of the metal cutters exert on the smooth cable C if 100-N forces are applied to the handles. The jaws are pinned at E and A, and D and B. There is also a pin at F. 400 mm 15° 20 mm A 15° 15 D B 30 mm² 80 mm 20 mm 400 mm Figure: 06_P090 Copyright 2013 Pearson Education, publishing as Prentice Hall 15° 100 N 100 N 15°arrow_forwardA telemetry system is used to quantify kinematic values of a ski jumper immediately before the jumper leaves the ramp. According to the system r=560 ft , r˙=−105 ft/s , r¨=−10 ft/s2 , θ=25° , θ˙=0.07 rad/s , θ¨=0.06 rad/s2 Determine the velocity of the skier immediately before leaving the jump. The velocity of the skier immediately before leaving the jump along with its direction is ? I have 112.08 ft/s but can't seem to get the direction correct. Determine the acceleration of the skier at this instant. At this instant, the acceleration of the skier along with its direction is ? acceleration is 22.8 ft/s^2 but need help with direction. Need help with velocity direction and acceleration direction please.arrow_forwardFor Problems 18-22 (Table 7-27), design a V-belt drive. Specify the belt size, the sheave sizes, the number of belts, the actual output speed, and the center distance.arrow_forward
- only 21arrow_forwardonly 41arrow_forwardNormal and tangential components-relate to x-y coordinates A race car enters the circular portion of a track that has a radius of 65 m. When the car enters the curve at point P, it is traveling with a speed of 120 km/h that is increasing at 5 m/s^2 . Three seconds later, determine the x and y components of velocity and acceleration of the car. I need help with finding the y component of the total acceleration. I had put -32 but its incorrect. but i keep getting figures around that numberarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Power Plant Explained | Working Principles; Author: RealPars;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGVDu1z5YQ8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY