In Problems 45-50. the distance d (in meters) of the bob of a pendulum of mass m (in kilograms) from its rest position at time t (in seconds) is given. The bob is released from the left of its rest position and represents a negative direction. (a) Describe the motion of the object. Be sure to give the mass and damping factor. (b) What is the initial displacement of the bob? That is, what is the displacement at t = 0 ? (c) Graph the motion using a graphing utility. (d) What is the displacement of the bob at the start of the second oscillation? (e) What happens to the displacement of the bob as time increases without bound? d = − 10 e − 0.8 t / 50 cos ( ( 2 π 3 ) 2 − 0.64 2500 t )
In Problems 45-50. the distance d (in meters) of the bob of a pendulum of mass m (in kilograms) from its rest position at time t (in seconds) is given. The bob is released from the left of its rest position and represents a negative direction. (a) Describe the motion of the object. Be sure to give the mass and damping factor. (b) What is the initial displacement of the bob? That is, what is the displacement at t = 0 ? (c) Graph the motion using a graphing utility. (d) What is the displacement of the bob at the start of the second oscillation? (e) What happens to the displacement of the bob as time increases without bound? d = − 10 e − 0.8 t / 50 cos ( ( 2 π 3 ) 2 − 0.64 2500 t )
Solution Summary: The author explains the formula used to calculate the displacement of an oscillating object from its at–rest position at time t.
In Problems 45-50. the distance
(in meters) of the bob of a pendulum of mass
(in kilograms) from its rest position at time
(in seconds) is given. The bob is released from the left of its rest position and represents a negative direction.
(a) Describe the motion of the object. Be sure to give the mass and damping factor.
(b) What is the initial displacement of the bob? That is, what is the displacement at
?
(c) Graph the motion using a graphing utility.
(d) What is the displacement of the bob at the start of the second oscillation?
(e) What happens to the displacement of the bob as time increases without bound?
A factorization A = PDP 1 is not unique. For A=
7 2
-4 1
1
1
5 0
2
1
one factorization is P =
D=
and P-1
30
=
Use this information with D₁
=
to find a matrix P₁ such that
-
-1 -2
0 3
1
-
- 1
05
A-P,D,P
P1
(Type an integer or simplified fraction for each matrix element.)
Matrix A is factored in the form PDP 1. Use the Diagonalization Theorem to find the eigenvalues of A and a basis for each eigenspace.
30 -1
-
1 0 -1
400
0
0 1
A=
3 4 3
0 1 3
040
3 1 3
0 0
4
1
0
0
003
-1 0 -1
Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.
(Use a comma to separate vectors as needed.)
A basis for the corresponding eigenspace is {
A. There is one distinct eigenvalue, λ =
B. In ascending order, the two distinct eigenvalues are λ₁
...
=
and 2
=
Bases for the corresponding eigenspaces are {
and ( ), respectively.
C. In ascending order, the three distinct eigenvalues are λ₁ =
=
12/2
=
and 3 = Bases for the corresponding eigenspaces are
{}, }, and {
respectively.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities Plus MyLab Math with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (7th Edition) (Sullivan & Sullivan Precalculus Titles)
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