In Problems 45-50. the distance d (in meters) of the bob of a pendulum of mass m (in kilograms) from its rest position at time t (in seconds) is given. The bob is released from the left of its rest position and represents a negative direction. (a) Describe the motion of the object. Be sure to give the mass and damping factor. (b) What is the initial displacement of the bob? That is, what is the displacement at t = 0 ? (c) Graph the motion using a graphing utility. (d) What is the displacement of the bob at the start of the second oscillation? (e) What happens to the displacement of the bob as time increases without bound? d = − 20 e − 0.8 t / 40 cos ( ( 2 π 5 ) 2 − 0.64 1600 t )
In Problems 45-50. the distance d (in meters) of the bob of a pendulum of mass m (in kilograms) from its rest position at time t (in seconds) is given. The bob is released from the left of its rest position and represents a negative direction. (a) Describe the motion of the object. Be sure to give the mass and damping factor. (b) What is the initial displacement of the bob? That is, what is the displacement at t = 0 ? (c) Graph the motion using a graphing utility. (d) What is the displacement of the bob at the start of the second oscillation? (e) What happens to the displacement of the bob as time increases without bound? d = − 20 e − 0.8 t / 40 cos ( ( 2 π 5 ) 2 − 0.64 1600 t )
Solution Summary: The author explains the formula used to calculate the displacement of an oscillating object from its at–rest position at time t.
In Problems 45-50. the distance
(in meters) of the bob of a pendulum of mass
(in kilograms) from its rest position at time
(in seconds) is given. The bob is released from the left of its rest position and represents a negative direction.
(a) Describe the motion of the object. Be sure to give the mass and damping factor.
(b) What is the initial displacement of the bob? That is, what is the displacement at
?
(c) Graph the motion using a graphing utility.
(d) What is the displacement of the bob at the start of the second oscillation?
(e) What happens to the displacement of the bob as time increases without bound?
The graph of the function f in the figure below consists of line segments and a quarter of a circle. Let g be the function given by
x
g(x) = __ f (t)dt. Determine all values of a, if any, where g has a point of inflection on the open interval (-9, 9).
8
y
7
76
LO
5
4
3
2
1
-10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1
1
2 3
♡.
-1
-2
3
-4
56
-5
-6
-7
-8
Graph of f
4 5
16
7
8
9 10
The areas of the regions bounded by the graph of the function f and the x-axis are labeled in the figure below. Let the function g be
C
defined by the equation g(x) = [* f(t)dt. What is the maximum value of the function g on the closed interval [-7, 8]?
17
y
Graph of f
00
8
76
5
4
3
2
1
-10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3-2-1
-2
702
4
1
21
3 4
568
-4
-5
--6
-7
-8
x
5
6
7
8
9 10
17
A tank holds a 135 gal solution of water and salt. Initially, the solution contains 21 lb of salt. A salt solution with a concentration of 3 lb of salt per gal begins flowing into the tank at the rate of 3 gal per
minute. The solution in the tank also begins flowing out at a rate of 3 gal per minute. Let y be the amount of salt present in the tank at time t.
(a) Find an expression for the amount of salt in the tank at any time.
(b) How much salt is present after 51 minutes?
(c) As time increases, what happens to the salt concentration?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities Plus MyLab Math with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (7th Edition) (Sullivan & Sullivan Precalculus Titles)
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Introduction to experimental design and analysis of variance (ANOVA); Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vSFo1MwLoxU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY