
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: While preparing a sample of UV-Vis analysis, if one assumes that the concentration of c, in methanol was 0.00600 g/L (True Value), against the actual value (Calculated Value) of 0.00576 g/L, the error in mg/L, in the mass of sample present in solutions needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: The spectroscopy that uses light in the visible and adjacent range, giving absorption spectroscopy or reflectance spectroscopy, is termed as UV-Vis or Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy.
(b) (i)
Interpretation: While preparing a sample of UV-Vis analysis, if one assumes that the concentration of c, in methanol was 0.00600 g/L (True Value), against the actual value (Calculated Value) of 0.00576 g/L, and assuming that a maximum was observed at a wavelength of 278 nm for this solution and that the value of A at this maximum was 0.623 when a 1-cm cell was used, and molar mass of 100 for
Concept Introduction: Depending on the chemical composition and structure of a chemical substance, light with a particular wave length is being absorbed by them, and a measure of such absorption of light, defining its strength is known by the term Molar Extinction Coefficient (
(b) (ii)
Interpretation: While preparing a sample of UV-Vis analysis, if one assumes that the concentration of c, in methanol was 0.00600 g/L (True Value), against the actual value (Calculated Value) of 0.00576 g/L, the information regarding the maximum value needs to be expressed.
Concept Introduction : When the value of molar extinction coefficient is known the value of log
(b) (iii)
Interpretation: While preparing a sample of UV-Vis analysis, if one assumes that the concentration of c, in methanol was 0.00600 g/L (True Value), against the actual value (Calculated Value) of 0.00576 g/L, the % error in
Concept Introduction: Molar concentration c can be derived by dividing the concentration of methanol by its molar mass

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 8 Solutions
Experimental Organic Chemistry: A Miniscale & Microscale Approach (Cengage Learning Laboratory Series for Organic Chemistry)
- 2-Propanone and ethyllithium are mixed and subsequently acid hydrolyzed. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forward(Methanesulfinyl)methane is reacted with NaH, and then with acetophenone. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forward3-Oxo-butanenitrile and (E)-2-butenal are mixed with sodium ethoxide in ethanol. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forward
- What is the reason of the following(use equations if possible) a.) In MO preperation through diazotization: Addition of sodium nitrite in acidfied solution in order to form diazonium salt b.) in MO experiment: addition of sodium hydroxide solution in the last step to isolate the product MO. What is the color of MO at low pH c.) In MO experiment: addition of sodium hydroxide solution in the last step to isolate the product MO. What is the color of MO at pH 4.5 d.) Avoiding not cooling down the reaction mixture when preparing the diazonium salt e.) Cbvcarrow_forwardA 0.552-g sample of an unknown acid was dissolved in water to a total volume of 20.0 mL. This sample was titrated with 0.1103 M KOH. The equivalence point occurred at 29.42 mL base added. The pH of the solution at 10.0 mL base added was 3.72. Determine the molar mass of the acid. Determine the Ka of the acid.arrow_forwardAs the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will its major product: 2,0° with a new C-C bond as If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing aree below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and desh bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. If the major products of this reaction won't have a new C-C bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.arrow_forward
- write the mechanism of the nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction, please give an examplearrow_forwardThe compound in the figure is reacted with 10 n-butyllihium, 2° propanone, and 3º H2O. Draw and name the products obtained. SiMe3arrow_forwardCaffeine (C8H10N4O2, pictured below) is a weak base. The pKb of caffeine is 10.4. What is the pH of a 0.0155 M solution of caffeine?arrow_forward
- 2-Cyclopentyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane is reacted with H₂SO₄. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forwardIndicate the products of the reaction of 1-cyclohexyl-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one with CH3CO3H (). Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardWrite chemical equations for: the reaction of benzoic acid chloride with grignard reagent [CH3MgX] the reaction of butanoic acid with methyl amine [CH3NH2]arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY





