Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638091
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8.3, Problem 8.91P
(a)
To determine
Find the horizontal force required to start the car moving.
(b)
To determine
Find the horizontal force required to keep the car moving at a constant speed.
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Please solve the question in handwriting step by step.
The coefficient of static friction µs between the 111-lb body and the 18° wedge is 0.17. Determine the magnitude of the force P required to begin raising
the 111-lb body if (a) rollers of negligible friction are present under the wedge, as illustrated, and (b) the rollers are removed and the coefficient of static
friction μs = 0.17 applies at this surface as well.
Answers:
(a) P =
(b) P =
M.
18°
111 lb
lb
lb
Three packages each of weight m = 9 kg A, B, and C are placed on a conveyor belt that is at rest. Between the belt and both
packages A and C, the coefficients of friction are Ms = 0.30 and Mk = 0.20; between package B and the belt, the coefficients
are Ms = 0.10 and Mk = 0.08. The packages are placed on the belt so that they are in contact with each other and at rest.
Determine which, if any, of the packages will move and the friction force acting on each package.
The frictional force acting on A is N
The frictional force acting on B is
N
The frictional force acting on C is
N
Note: please show correct step by step working out. And double check final answers. Also for frictional force A, B & C show their directions as well. Thanks!
Chapter 8 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Ch. 8.1 - Knowing that the coefficient of friction between...Ch. 8.1 - Two blocks A and B are connected by a cable as...Ch. 8.1 - A cord is attached to and partially wound around a...Ch. 8.1 - A 40-kg packing crate must be moved to the left...Ch. 8.1 - Determine whether the block shown is in...Ch. 8.1 - Determine whether the block shown is in...Ch. 8.1 - Determine whether the block shown is in...Ch. 8.1 - Determine whether the block shown is in...Ch. 8.1 - Knowing that = 45 in Prob. 8.1, determine the...Ch. 8.1 - The 20-lb block A hangs from a cable as shown....
Ch. 8.1 - The 10-kg block is attached to link AB and rests...Ch. 8.1 - Considering only values of less than 90,...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.9PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.10PCh. 8.1 - The 50-lb block A and the 25-lb block B are...Ch. 8.1 - The 50-lb block A and the 25-lb block B are...Ch. 8.1 - Three 4-kg packages A, B, and C are placed on a...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.14PCh. 8.1 - A uniform crate with a mass of 30 kg must be moved...Ch. 8.1 - A worker slowly moves a 50-kg crate to the left...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.17PCh. 8.1 - A 200-lb sliding door is mounted on a horizontal...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.19PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.20PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.21PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.22PCh. 8.1 - The 10-lb uniform rod AB is held in the position...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.24PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.25PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.26PCh. 8.1 - The press shown is used to emboss a small seal at...Ch. 8.1 - The machine base shown has a mass of 75 kg and is...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.29PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.30PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.31PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.32PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.33PCh. 8.1 - A driver starts the engine of an automobile that...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.35PCh. 8.1 - Two uniform rods each of weight W and length L are...Ch. 8.1 - A 1.2-m plank with a mass of 3 kg rests on two...Ch. 8.1 - Two identical uniform boards, each with a weight...Ch. 8.1 - A uniform 20-kg tube resting on a loading dock...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.40PCh. 8.1 - A 10-ft beam, weighing 1200 lb, is to be moved to...Ch. 8.1 - (a) Show that the beam of Prob. 8.41 cannot be...Ch. 8.1 - Two 8-kg blocks A and B resting on shelves are...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.44PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.45PCh. 8.1 - Two slender rods of negligible weight are...Ch. 8.1 - Two slender rods of negligible weight are...Ch. 8.2 - The machine part ABC is supported by a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.49PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.50PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.51PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.52PCh. 8.2 - Solve Prob. 8.52 assuming that the end of the beam...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.54PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.55PCh. 8.2 - Block A supports a pipe column and rests as shown...Ch. 8.2 - A 200-lb block rests as shown on a wedge of...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.58PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.59PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.60PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.61PCh. 8.2 - An 8 wedge is to be forced under a machine base at...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.63PCh. 8.2 - A 15 wedge is forced under a 50-kg pipe as shown....Ch. 8.2 - A 15 wedge is forced under a 50-kg pipe as shown....Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.66PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.67PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.68PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.69PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.70PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.71PCh. 8.2 - The position of the automobile jack shown is...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.73PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.74PCh. 8.2 - In the vise shown, the screw is single-threaded in...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.76PCh. 8.3 - A lever of negligible weight is loosely fitted...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.78PCh. 8.3 - 8.79 and 8.80 The double pulley shown is attached...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.80PCh. 8.3 - 8.81 and 8.82 The double pulley shown is attached...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.82PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.83PCh. 8.3 - The block and tackle shown are used to lower a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.85PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.86PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.87PCh. 8.3 - 8.87 and 8.88 A lever AB of negligible weight is...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.89PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.90PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.91PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.92PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.93PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.94PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.95PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.96PCh. 8.3 - Solve Prob. 8.93 assuming that the normal force...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.98PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.99PCh. 8.3 - A 900-kg machine base is rolled along a concrete...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.101PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.102PCh. 8.4 - A rope having a weight per unit length of 0.4...Ch. 8.4 - A hawser is wrapped two full turns around a...Ch. 8.4 - Two cylinders are connected by a rope that passes...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.106PCh. 8.4 - The coefficient of static friction between block B...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.108PCh. 8.4 - A band belt is used to control the speed of a...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.110PCh. 8.4 - The setup shown is used to measure the output of a...Ch. 8.4 - A flat belt is used to transmit a couple from drum...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.113PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.114PCh. 8.4 - The speed of the brake drum shown is controlled by...Ch. 8.4 - The speed of the brake drum shown is controlled by...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.117PCh. 8.4 - Bucket A and block C are connected by a cable that...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.119PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.120PCh. 8.4 - 8.121 and 8.123 A cable is placed around three...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.122PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.123PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.124PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.125PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.126PCh. 8.4 - The axle of the pulley is frozen and cannot rotate...Ch. 8.4 - The 10-lb bar AE is suspended by a cable that...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.129PCh. 8.4 - Prove that Eqs. (8.13) and (8.14) are valid for...Ch. 8.4 - Complete the derivation of Eq. (8.15), which...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.132PCh. 8.4 - Solve Prob. 8.113 assuming that the flat belt and...Ch. 8 - 8.134 and 8.135 The coefficients of friction are S...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.135RPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.136RPCh. 8 - A slender rod with a length of L is lodged between...Ch. 8 - The hydraulic cylinder shown exerts a force of 3...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.139RPCh. 8 - Bar AB is attached to collars that can slide on...Ch. 8 - Two 10 wedges of negligible weight are used to...Ch. 8 - A 10 wedge is used to split a section of a log....Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.143RPCh. 8 - A lever of negligible weight is loosely fitted...Ch. 8 - In the pivoted motor mount shown, the weight W of...
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- A rope having a weight per unit length of 0.4 lb/ft is wound 2 1/2 Times around a horizontal rod. Knowing that the coefficient of static friction between the rope and the rod is 0.30, determine the minimum length x of rope that should be left hanging if a 100-lb load is to be supported.arrow_forwardThe coefficient of static friction μs between the 121-lb body and the 16° wedge is 0.28. Determine the magnitude of the force P required to begin raising the 121-lb body if (a) rollers of negligible friction are present under the wedge, as illustrated, and (b) the rollers are removed and the coefficient of static friction μs = 0.28 applies at this surface as well.arrow_forwardA flat belt connects pulley a, which drives a machine tool, to pulley b, which is attached to the shaft of an electric motor. the coefficients of friction are μs = 0.25 and μk = 0.20 between both pulleys and the belt. knowing that the maximum allowable tension in the belt is 600 lb, determine the largest torque that the belt can exert on pulley aarrow_forward
- A block with weight W is pulled up a plane forming an angle a with the horizontal by a force P directed along the plane. μ If is the coefficient of friction between the block and the plane, derive an expression for the mechanical efficiency of the system. Show that the mechanical efficiency cannot exceed 1/2 if the block is to remain in place when the force P is removed.arrow_forwardProblem 8.33 The man having a weight of 200 lb pushes horizontally on the crate. The coefficient of static friction between the 450-lb crate and the floor is μ = 0.3 and between his shoes and the floor is μ's = 0.6. Determine if the man can move the crate. Part A Determine the force that tends to move the man to the right. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Part B Determine the magnitude of the maximum force due to friction that opposes the tendency of the man's motion. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Part C Can he move the crate? Explain your reasoning. 10 of 10 3 ftarrow_forwardDetermine the maximum value of weight at restarrow_forward
- As shown, a man is leaning against the side of a cabinet with an unusual design. The cabinet's main body weighs 25 kg, while the upper rectangular portion weighs 3 kg. Assume the coefficients of friction between the cabinet and the floor are μs = 0.33 and μk = 0.28. Knowing that the force P exerted by the man's shoulder on the horizontal cabinet: 2. Determine which of the following is the CORRECT equilibrium equation obtained from the system's force diagram. A. ΣF = 0: N - 245.25 = 0B. ΣF = 0: P - μ N = 0C. ΣM = 0: 245.25(0.55) + 29.43(0.2) - N(x) - P(1.5) = 0arrow_forwardA cable is placed around three parallel pipes. Two of the pipes are fixed and do not rotate; the third pipe is slowly rotated. Knowing that the coefficients of friction are μs= 0.25 and μk= 0.20, determine the largest weight W that can be raised (a) if only pipe A is rotated counterclockwise, (b) if only pipe C is rotated clockwise.arrow_forwardA flat belt connects pulley A, which drives a machine tool, to pulley B, which is attached to the shaft of an electric motor. The coefficients of friction are u, = 0.25 and uk = 0.20 between both pulleys and the belt. Knowing that the maximum allowable tension in the belt is 600 Ib, determine the largest torque that the belt can exert on pulley A. 8 in: 1 in.arrow_forward
- A 400-N cabinet is being pushed by a man on a concrete floor with a coefficient ofstatic friction of 0.37 and a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.12. He exerts a force, F, of100 N at an angle of θ = 20° on the cabinet.Determine:i. The normal force, N (draw the FBD)ii. The characteristic of friction or the state of motion (static or kinetic)iii. The value of the actual friction force, Ff (show the equations of equilibrium)iv. The value of F if the motion is impending (show the equations of equilibrium)arrow_forwardA 1.2-m plank with a mass of 3 kg rests on two joists. Knowing that the coefficient of static friction between the plank and the joists is 0.30, determine the magnitude of the horizontal force required to move the plank when (a)a=750 mm, (b) a= 900m.arrow_forwardA 15° wedge is forced under a 50-kg pipe as shown. The coefficient of static friction at all surfaces is 0.20. (a) Show that slipping will occur between the pipe and the vertical wall. (b) Determine the force P required to move the wedge.arrow_forward
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