The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given. Concept Introduction: Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group. Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

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A nonmetal element in the third row of the periodic table exists as two allotropes (two different physical forms of the same element). One allotrope exists as an extended network while the other exists as discrete molecules. In the lab, you gather the following evidence about two allotropes of this element: Physical Form of Element Melting Point Allotrope 1 Allotrope 2 03 Which allotrope do you predict likely exists as an extended network and why? 1. Allotrope 2 because strong covalent bonds within the molecule require a lot of energy to break when melting a substance from a solid to a liquid. 2. Allotrope 1 because small molecules require less energy due to the weaker interactions to overcome compared to breaking strong covalent bonds when an extended network melts (essentially disintegrating). 3. Allotrope 1 because its lower melting point suggests that it makes a good liquid. 4. The data is wrong as all allotropes of the same element must have the same properties. 5. It is…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8A.1AST

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The element that has the greatest polarizability has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Polarizability is the measure with which an electron cloud can be distorted by charges on neighboring species and is greatest for the electron-rich, heavier atoms of a group.

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 8A.1AST

Germanium has the greatest polarizability.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Polarizability of atoms tends to decreases from left to right across a period and increases down a group.

Carbon and germanium belongs to group 14, aluminium belongs to group 13.

The number of electrons in carbon is six.

The number of electrons in aluminum is twelve.

The number of electrons in germanium is thirty-two.

The greater the numbers of electrons, the less control the nuclear charge on distribution of charges, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.

Therefore, Germanium will have the greatest polarizability compared to carbon and aluminum.

Answer 12

Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.1AST Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.1BST Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.2AST Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.2BST Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.1E Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.2E Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.3E Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.4E Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.5E Ch. 8 - Prob. 8A.6E

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