Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Financial statements:
Financial statements are prepared to summaries the account at the end of the period. The statements prepared are Income statement,
Balance Sheet:
The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.
Basic Earnings per share:
The Basic Earnings per share is the amount of net income earned by each common share outstanding. The Earnings per share calculated by with help of following formula:
To Indicate:
The effect of Payment of Dividend on Net Assets and Earnings per share
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity and times interest earned The following data were taken from the financial statements of Hunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years: The income before income tax expense was 480,000 and 420,000 for the current and previous years, respectively. A. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimal place. B. Determine the times interest earned ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place. C. What conclusions can be drawn from these data as to the companys ability to meet its currently maturing debts?arrow_forwardJuroe Company provided the following income statement for last year: Juroes balance sheet as of December 31 last year showed total liabilities of 10,250,000, total equity of 6,150,000, and total assets of 16,400,000. Required: Note: Round answers to two decimal places. 1. Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio. 2. Calculate the debt ratio. 3. Calculate the debt-to-equity ratio.arrow_forwardThe liability for a dividend is recorded on which of the following dates? a.last day of the fiscal year b.date of declaration c.date of payment d.date of recordarrow_forward
- The following data were taken from the balance sheet of Albertini Company at the end of two recent fiscal years: Current Year Previous Year Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts and notes receivable (net) Inventories Prepaid expenses Total current assets Current liabilities: Accounts and notes payable (short-term) Accrued liabilities Total current liabilities. $620,500 718,500 294,000 749,800 386,200 $2,769,000 1. Working capital 2. Current ratio 3. Quick ratio b. The liquidity of Albertini has in current assets relative to current liabilities. $411,800 298,200 $710,000 $496,000 558,000 186,000 529,500 338,500 $2,108,000 $434,000 186,000 $620,000 a. Determine for each year (1) the working capital, (2) the current ratio, and (3) the quick ratio. Round ratios to one decimal place. Current Year Previous Year from the preceding year to the current year. The working capital, current ratio, and quick ratio have all Most of these changes are the result of anarrow_forwardCalculate the activity and liquidity ratios for P for the year ended 31 December 20X9. Revenue Gross profit Inventory Trade receivables Trade payables Cash Short-term investments Other current liabilities $m 1,867.5 489.3 147.9 393.4 275.1 53.8 6.2 284.3 Current ratio= Current assets Current liabilities Inventory days Inventory days = inventory+ cost of sales × 365 Receivable days Receivable days - receivables + credit sales x 365 Payable days Payable days = payables ÷ credit purchases x 365.arrow_forwardHow is the year-end balance of the NCI in Net Income (NCINI) account calculated? O A) NC1% of S's book/reported net income - NCI's % of Amort of Differential. B) NCI% of S's book/reported net income - NCI's % of Amort of Differential - NCI's% of S's dividends. C) NCI% of S's book/reported net income + NCI's % of Amort of Differential. D) NC1% of S's book/reported net income - NCI's % of Amort of Differential + NCI's% of S's dividends.arrow_forward
- The comparative financial statements of Stargel Inc. are as follows. The market price of Stargel common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y2. Please see the attachment for details: InstructionsDetermine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place including percentages, except for per-share amounts:1. Working capital2. Current ratio3. Quick ratio4. Accounts receivable turnover5. Number of days’ sales in receivables6. Inventory turnover7. Number of days’ sales in inventory8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity10. Times interest earned11. Asset turnover12. Return on total assets13. Return on stockholders’ equity14. Return on common stockholders’ equity15. Earnings per share on common stock16. Price-earnings ratio17. Dividends per share of common stock18. Dividend yieldarrow_forwardThe following data were taken from the balance sheet of Nilo Company at the end of two recent fiscal years: Current Year Previous Year Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts and notes receivable (net) Inventories Prepaid expenses Total current assets Current liabilities: Accounts and notes payable (short-term) Accrued liabilities Total current liabilities 1. Working capital 2. Current ratio $310,100 359,000 146,900 570,200 293,800 $1,680,000 3. Quick ratio $278,400 201,600 $480,000 a. Determine for each year (1) the working capital, (2) the current ratio, and (3) the quick ratio. Round ratios to one decimal place. Current Year Previous Year $ $252,000 283,500 94,500 358,700 229,300 $1,218,000 $294,000 126,000 $420,000arrow_forwardRequired: Compute the following for Year 2: Earnings per share of common stock Price-earnings ratio Dividend payout ratio Dividend yield ratio Return on total assets Return on common stockholders' equity Book value per share Working capital Current ratio Acid-test (quick) ratio Accounts receivable turnover Average collection period (age of receivables) Inventory turnover Average sale period (turnover in days) Times interest earned Debt-to-equity ratioarrow_forward
- Cash dividends of $88,319 were declared during the year. Cash dividends payable were $9,765 at the beginning of the year and $14,005 at the end of the year. The amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is Oa. $88,319 Ob. $102,324 Oc. $84,079 Od. $78,554arrow_forwardA company reports the following income statement and balance sheet information for the current year: Net income $132,370 Interest expense 11,510 Average total assets 2,180,000 Determine the return on total assets. Round the percentage to one decimal place.fill in the blank %arrow_forwardPerform a vertical analysis for the balance sheet entry "Accounts Payable" given below (as a %). (Round your answer to one decimal place.)arrow_forward
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