Concept Introduction:
Basic Earnings per share:
The Basic Earnings per share is the amount of net income earned by each common share outstanding. The Earnings per share calculated by with help of following formula:
Bonds:
Bonds are debt instruments issued by the borrower company to its lenders. Bonds are issued at a specified rate of interest and for a specified time period. The bondholders get a fixed rate of interest on the bonds and repayment of the bonds at the maturity date. Bonds may be issued at a premium or discount.
To Indicate:
The effect of the interest payment on net assets and EPS
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hillside issues $4,000,000 of 6%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2021, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued at a price of $3,456,448. Required: 1. Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds' issuance. 2(a) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the cash payment. 2(b) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the straight-line discount amortization. 2(c) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the bond interest expense. 3. Complete the below table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. 4. Prepare the first two years of a straight-line amortization table. 5. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2A to 2C Req 3 Req 4 Req 5 For each…arrow_forward30 and December 31. Portions of the bond amortization schedule appear below: Payment Cash Payment Interest Effective Increase in Balance Outstanding Balance 6,627,273 12345622 320,000 331,364 11,364 6,638,637 320,000 331,932 11,932 6,650,569 320,000 332,528 12,528 6,663,097 320,000 333,155 13,155 6,676,252 320,000 333,813 13,813 6,690,065 320,000 334,503 14,503 6,704,568 ~ ~ 38 320,000 389,107 69,107 7,851,247 39 40 320,000 392,562 72,562 320,000 396,191 76,191 7,923,809 8,000,000 Required: 1. What is the face amount of the bonds? 2. What is the initial selling price of the bonds? 3. What is the term to maturity in years? 4. Interest is determined by what approach? 5. What is the stated annual interest rate? 6. What is the effective annual interest rate? 7. What is the total cash interest paid over the term to maturity? 8. What is the total effective interest expense recorded over the term to maturity?arrow_forward4. MC.11.162 A company issued $1,000,000 of 30-year, 8% callable bonds on April 1, with interest payable on April 1 and October 1. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. What is the journal entry needed when the bonds are issued at face value? O a. debit Cash and Discount on Bonds Payable, credit Bonds Payable O b. debit Cash, credit Bonds Payable O c. debit Bonds Payable, credit Cash O d. debit Cash, credit Premium on Bonds Payable and Bonds Payable 5. MC.11.163 A company issued $1,000,000 of 30-year, 8% callable bonds on April 1, with interest payable on April 1 and October 1. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. The bonds are called at the end of year 3 for 104. What is the entry to record the redemption? (Assume the interest payment has been recorded separately.) O a. Bonds Payable 1,000,000 Gain on Redemption of Bonds 40,000 Cash 1,040,000 O b. Bonds Payable 1,000,000 Loss on Redemption of Bonds 40,000 Cash 1,040,000 O c. Bonds Payable 1,040,000 Cash…arrow_forward
- Majestic Corporation holds an investment in Cromwell bonds that pays interest eachOctober 31. Majestic’s balance sheet at December 31 should reporta. interest expense.b. interest revenue.c. interest payable.d. interest receivable.arrow_forwardFollowing information is available for a bond issued on January 1, 2021: Period Beginning Balance Accrued Interest Amortization Payment Amortized cost 31/12/2021 996,843 41,238 248,762 290,000 748,081 31/12/2022 748,081 30,947 249,053 280,000 499,028 31/12/2023 499,028 20,644 249,356 270,000 249,672 31/12/2024 249,672 10,328 249,672 260,000 - It is also known that at time bond was issued, market rate was 5% per annum.1.- Determine commission (as a % of the market price) paid by investor.2.- Determine percentage decrease in investor's rate of return as a result of commission.3.- Perform accounting entries as of December 31, 2023.4.- Make corresponding accounting entries as of 12/1/2024 if issuer indicates that it will be able to pay ONLY 60% of remaining cash flows and there was also an estimated IMPAIRMENT of $12,115. 5.- Make accounting entries at December 31, 2024 if investor receives $156,000.arrow_forwardRedemption of Bonds Payable On December 31, a $1,950,000 bond issue on which there is an unamortized discount of $70,500 is redeemed for $1,908,400. Required: Journalize the redemption of the bonds. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. JOURNAL ACCOUNTING EQUATION DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY 1 2 3 4arrow_forward
- 27 - …/…/201. . (Debit) .(Credit)780 Financial Expenses xxx304 Bond Principal Debt Installments and Interests xxxx360 Taxes and Funds Payable Account xxx Which of the following can be said about the journal entry?A) It is the journal entry for the interest payment of the bonds.B) It is a journal entry for the sale of bonds through the bank.C) It is the journal entry for the issuance of the bond.D) It is the journal entry for the interest accrual of the bonds.E) It is a journal entry for long-term installments to become short-term.arrow_forwardThe first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar. a. Bonds Payable b. The interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar. 3. Determine the total interest expense for Year 1. Round to the nearest dollar. 4. Will the bond proceeds always be greater than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate of interest? 5. Compute the price of $65,332,160 received for the bonds by using Present value at compound interest, and Present value of an annuity. Round to the nearest dollar. Your total may vary slightly from the price given due to rounding differences. Present value of the face amount Present value of the semiannual interest paymentsarrow_forwardHow do I figure up the premium amortized on June 30, Year 2 and premium amortized on Dec. 31, Year 2?arrow_forward
- balance sheet on december 31,year 1 and december 31year 2 are presented below: assets dec 31 year 1 dec 31 year 2 liabilites dec 31 year 1 dec 31 year 2 cash 50 000 60 000 trade accounts payable 62 000 49 000 accounts receivable 95 000 89 000 interest payable 8 000 11 000 allowance for uncollectible accounts (4 000) (3 000) bonds payables 200 000 200 000 inventory 120 000 140 000 unamortized bond discount (15 000) (10 000) property plant and equipment 295 000 340 000 Equity 199 000 257 000 accumlated depreciation (102 000) (119 000) total assets 454 000 507 000 total liabilities 454 000 507 000 additional information for year 2 : cash payents to suppliers of merchandise were 180 000 sales revenue was 338 000 3 000 of accounts receivables was written off equipment was acquired for 65 000 depreciation expense was 30 000 interest expenses was 20 000 based on the above information calculate the following : 1. the cost of goods sold year 2. 2.…arrow_forwardFill in the entries in the following T-accounts when central bank sells TL 100.000 of government bonds to Halkbank Assets Halkbank Liabilities Central Bank Assets Liabilitiesarrow_forwardBONDS ISSUED AT FACE VALUE Ito Co. issued the following bonds REQUIRED Prepare journal entries for: (a) Issuance of the bonds. (b) Interest payment on the bonds on September 30, 20-1. (c) Year-end adjustment on the bonds for 20-1. (d) Reversing entry for the beginning of 20-2. (e) Interest payments on the bonds for 20-2 (March 31 and September 30). (f) Redemption at maturity.arrow_forward
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