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(a)
Interpretation:
The full ground state electronic configuration of
Concept introduction:
The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.
The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.
The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:
1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as:
2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.
3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.
(b)
Interpretation:
The full ground state electronic configuration of
Concept introduction:
The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.
The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.
The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:
1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as:
2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.
3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.
(c)
Interpretation:
The full ground state electronic configuration
Concept introduction:
The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.
The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.
The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:
1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as:
2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.
3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change
- The sum of the numbers in the name of isA. 10; B. 13; C. 9; D. 11; E. none of the other answers is correct.arrow_forwardThe formula of methylcyclopentane isA. C6H13; B. C6H10; C. C6H8; D. C6H14; E. none of the other answersis correct.arrow_forwardCan you help me with this question for ochem on acids and bases.arrow_forward
- Don't used hand raiting don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward13.84. Chlorine atoms react with methane, forming HCI and CH3. The rate constant for the reaction is 6.0 × 107 M¹ s¹ at 298 K. When the experiment was run at three other temperatures, the following data were collected: T (K) k (M-1 s-1) 303 6.5 × 107 308 7.0 × 107 313 7.5 x 107 a. Calculate the values of the activation energy and the frequency factor for the reaction. b. What is the value of the rate constant in the lower stratosphere, where T = 218 K?arrow_forward
- My Organic Chemistry textbook says about the formation of cyclic hemiacetals, "Such intramolecular reactions to form five- and six-membered rings are faster than the corresponding intermolecular reactions. The two reacting functional groups, in this case OH and C=O, are held in close proximity, increasing the probability of reaction."According to the book, the formation of cyclic hemiacetals occurs in acidic conditions. So my question is whether the carbonyl group in this reaction reacts first with the end alcohol on the same molecule or with the ethylene glycol. And, given the explanation in the book, if it reacts first with ethylene glycol before its own end alcohol, why would it? I don't need to know the final answer. I need to know WHY it would not undergo an intermolecular reaction prior to reacting with the ethylene glycol if that is the case. Please do not use an AI answer.arrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardHighlight in red each acidic location on the organic molecule at left. Highlight in blue each basic location on the organic molecule at right. Note for advanced students: we mean acidic or basic in the Brønsted-Lowry sense only. Cl N شیخ x Garrow_forward
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