
(a)
Interpretation:
The full set of possible quantum numbers for the outermost electron in
Concept introduction:
The electrons in the outermost occupied shell that determine the chemical properties of the elements are called the outermost electrons.
The quantum numbers provide complete information about the electron. There are four quantum numbers as follows:
1. The principal quantum number and it is represented by n. It tells about the shell to which the electron belongs.
2. The azimuthal quantum number and it is represented by l. It tells about the subshell of the electrons.
3. The magnetic quantum number and it is represented by
4. The spin quantum number and it is represented by
(a)

Answer to Problem 8.21P
The possible quantum numbers for the outermost electron in
Explanation of Solution
The
Its outermost electron enters in the
The possible quantum numbers for the outermost electron in
(b)
Interpretation:
The full set of possible quantum numbers for the electron gained when an
Concept introduction:
The quantum numbers provide complete information about the electron. There are four quantum numbers as follows:
1. The principal quantum number and it is represented by n. It tells about the shell to which the electron belongs.
2. The azimuthal quantum number and it is represented by l. It tells about the subshell of the electrons.
3. The magnetic quantum number and it is represented by
4. The spin quantum number and it is represented by
(b)

Answer to Problem 8.21P
The possible quantum numbers for the electron gained when an
Explanation of Solution
The atomic number of sulfur is 16 so its electronic configuration is
The ion formation occurs as:
Its outermost electron enters in the
The value of the magnetic quantum number
The electron added to the
The possible quantum numbers for the electron gained when an
(c)
Interpretation:
The full set of possible quantum numbers for the electron lost when an
Concept introduction:
The quantum numbers provide complete information about the electron. There are four quantum numbers as follows:
1. The principal quantum number and it is represented by n. It tells about the shell to which the electron belongs.
2. The azimuthal quantum number and it is represented by l. It tells about the subshell of the electrons.
3. The magnetic quantum number and it is represented by
4. The spin quantum number and it is represented by
(c)

Answer to Problem 8.21P
The possible quantum numbers for the electron lost when gained when an
Explanation of Solution
The atomic number of silver is 47 so its electronic configuration is
The ion formation occurs as:
The electron is lost from the
The possible quantum numbers for the electron lost when gained when an
(d)
Interpretation:
The full set of possible quantum numbers for the electron gained when an
Concept introduction:
The quantum numbers provide complete information about the electron. There are four quantum numbers as follows:
1. The principal quantum number and it is represented by n. It tells about the shell to which the electron belongs.
2. The azimuthal quantum number and it is represented by l. It tells about the subshell of the electrons.
3. The magnetic quantum number and it is represented by
4. The spin quantum number and it is represented by
(d)

Answer to Problem 8.21P
The quantum numbers for the electron gained when an
Explanation of Solution
The atomic number of fluorine is 9 so its electronic configuration is
The ion formation occurs as:
The electron is added to the
The value of the magnetic quantum number
The value of the spin quantum number
The quantum numbers for the electron gained when an
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change - Standalone book
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- Predict the major products of this organic reaction: 1. NaH (20°C) 2. CH3Br ? Some notes: • Draw only the major product, or products. You can draw them in any arrangement you like. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds where necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • If there are no products, just check the box under the drawing area. No reaction. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. G Crarrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction: 1. LDA (-78°C) ? 2. Br Some notes: • Draw only the major product, or products. You can draw them in any arrangement you like. . • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds where necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • If there are no products, just check the box under the drawing area. No reaction. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Xarrow_forwardPlease draw the structuresarrow_forward
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