The constitution of the given material having the molecular formula C 21 H 40 is to be identified on the basis of the given information. Concept Introduction: > Ozonolysis of alkenes results in the production of carbonyl compounds.These carbonyl compounds can be formaldehyde, other aldehydes , or ketones , depending upon the structure of the alkene used in the reaction. > If formaldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, it can be deduced that the alkene has a terminal double bond. > If an aldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene has a hydrogen attached to it. > If a ketone is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene must be disubstituted. > Catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes leads to the production of alkanes. One hydrogen atom gets attached to each of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene in a syn manner.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 8, Problem 63P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The constitution of the given material having the molecular formula C21H40 is to be identified on the basis of the given information.

Concept Introduction:
>
Ozonolysis of alkenes results in the production of carbonyl compounds.These carbonyl compounds can be formaldehyde, other aldehydes, or ketones, depending upon the structure of the alkene used in the reaction.
>
If formaldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, it can be deduced that the alkene has a terminal double bond.
>
If an aldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene has a hydrogen attached to it.
>
If a ketone is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene must be disubstituted.
>
Catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes leads to the production of alkanes. One hydrogen atom gets attached to each of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene in a syn manner.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Explain Huckel's rule.

here is my question can u help me please!

So I need help with understanding how to solve these types of problems. I'm very confused on how to do them and what it is exactly, bonds and so forth that I'm drawing. Can you please help me with this and thank you very much!

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 8, Problem 63P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The constitution of the given material having the molecular formula C21H40 is to be identified on the basis of the given information.

Concept Introduction:
>
Ozonolysis of alkenes results in the production of carbonyl compounds.These carbonyl compounds can be formaldehyde, other aldehydes, or ketones, depending upon the structure of the alkene used in the reaction.
>
If formaldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, it can be deduced that the alkene has a terminal double bond.
>
If an aldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene has a hydrogen attached to it.
>
If a ketone is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene must be disubstituted.
>
Catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes leads to the production of alkanes. One hydrogen atom gets attached to each of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene in a syn manner.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 8, Problem 63P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The constitution of the given material having the molecular formula C21H40 is to be identified on the basis of the given information.

Concept Introduction:
>
Ozonolysis of alkenes results in the production of carbonyl compounds.These carbonyl compounds can be formaldehyde, other aldehydes, or ketones, depending upon the structure of the alkene used in the reaction.
>
If formaldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, it can be deduced that the alkene has a terminal double bond.
>
If an aldehyde is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene has a hydrogen attached to it.
>
If a ketone is produced after ozonolysis, at least one of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene must be disubstituted.
>
Catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes leads to the production of alkanes. One hydrogen atom gets attached to each of the double bonded carbon atoms in the alkene in a syn manner.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 8, Problem 63P

Interpretation Introduction