PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323834831
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 54EAP
FIGURE P8.54 shows a small block of mass m sliding around the inside of an L-shaped track of radius r. The bottom of the track is frictionless; the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the wall of the track is µk. The block’s speed is v0at t0= 0. Find an expression for the block’s speed at a later time t.
x
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Two blocks are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley. The system is released from rest while m2 is on the floor and m1is a distance h above the floor.
a. Assuming m1 > m2, find an expression for the speed of m1 just as it reaches the floor.
b. Taking m1 = 6.5 kg, m2 = 4.2 kg, and h = 3.2 m, evaluate your answer to part (a)
c. find the speed of each block when m1 has fallen a distance of 1.6 m.
You are quite excited with the lesson in friction that you learned in Physics 1A that you decide to measure the coefficient of kinetic friction of surfaces. You try
your idea on a glass surface and a glass cup (mass = 0.15 kg). You set the glass cup moving with an initial speed of 2.8 m/s. After travelling a length of 1 m, it
stopped. What then is the coefficient of kinetic friction of the glass-glass surfaces?
0.42
0.94
0.56
O 0.15
0.40
O
O
A pendulum has a length l (the rope is massless). The mass of the object suspended from the pendulum is m. With rope horizontal θ = 90o When it makes an angle of degrees, we first leave the object at no speed. Any friction can be neglected. Gravitational acceleration g. Give your answers in terms of l, m and g.
When = 0o, what is the tension in the rope?
Chapter 8 Solutions
PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
Ch. 8 - In uniform circular motion, which of the following...Ch. 8 - A car runs out of gas while driving down a hill....Ch. 8 - FIGURE Q8.3 is a bird's-eye view of particles on...Ch. 8 - Tarzan swings through the jungle on a massless...Ch. 8 - FIGURE Q8.5 shows two balls of equal mass moving...Ch. 8 - Ramon and Sally are observing a toy car speed up...Ch. 8 - A jet plane is flying on a level course at...Ch. 8 - A small projectile is launched parallel to the...Ch. 8 - 9. You can swing a ball on a string in a vertical...Ch. 8 - A golfer starts with the club over her head and...
Ch. 8 - As a science fair project, you want to launch an...Ch. 8 - A 500 g model rocket is on a cart that is rolling...Ch. 8 - A 4.0 × 1010 kg asteroid is heading directly...Ch. 8 - A 55 kg astronaut who weighs 180 N on a distant...Ch. 8 - A 1500 kg car drives around a flat 200-m-diameter...Ch. 8 - A 1500 kg car takes a 50-m-radius unbanked curve...Ch. 8 - A 200 g block on a 50-cm-long string swings in a...Ch. 8 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, an...Ch. 8 - Suppose the moon were held in its orbit not by...Ch. 8 - 10. A highway curve of radius 500 m is designed...Ch. 8 - It is proposed that future space stations create...Ch. 8 - A 5.0 g coin is placed 15 cm from the center of a...Ch. 8 - Mass m1on the frictionless table of FIGURE EX8.13...Ch. 8 - A satellite orbiting the moon very near the...Ch. 8 - What is free-fall acceleration toward the sun at...Ch. 8 - 16. A 9.4 × 1021 kg moon orbits a distant planet...Ch. 8 - Communications satellites are placed in circular...Ch. 8 - A car drives over the top of a hill that has a...Ch. 8 - The weight of passengers on a roller coaster...Ch. 8 - A roller coaster car crosses the top of a circular...Ch. 8 - The normal force equals the magnitude of the...Ch. 8 - A student has 65-cm-long arms. What is the minimum...Ch. 8 - While at the county fair, you decide to ride the...Ch. 8 - A 500 g ball swings in a vertical circle at the...Ch. 8 - A 500 g ball moves in a vertical circle on a...Ch. 8 - A heavy ball with a weight of 100 N (m = 10.2 kg)...Ch. 8 - A toy train rolls around a horizontal...Ch. 8 - 28. A new car is tested on a 200-m-diameter track....Ch. 8 - An 85,000 kg stunt plane performs a loop-the-loop,...Ch. 8 - Three cars are driving at 25 m/s along the road...Ch. 8 - Derive Equations 8.3 for the acceleration of a...Ch. 8 - 32. A 100 g bead slides along a frictionless wire...Ch. 8 - 33. Space scientists have a large test chamber...Ch. 8 - 34. A 5000 kg interceptor rocket is launched at an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 8 - 36. A rocket- powered hockey puck has a thrust of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 8 - A 2.0 kg projectile with initial velocity m/s...Ch. 8 - A 75 kg man weighs himself at the north pole and...Ch. 8 - A concrete highway curve of radius 70 m banked at...Ch. 8 - a. an object of mass m swings in horizontal circle...Ch. 8 -
42. You’ve taken your neighbor’s young child to...Ch. 8 - A 4.4-cm-diameter, 24 g plastic ball is attached...Ch. 8 - A charged particle of mass m moving with speed v...Ch. 8 - Two wires are tied to the 2.0 kg sphere shown in...Ch. 8 - Two wires are tied to the 300 g sphere shown in...Ch. 8 - A conical pendulum is formed by attaching a ball...Ch. 8 - The 10 mg bead in FIGURE P8.48 is free to slide on...Ch. 8 - In an old-fashioned amusement park ride,...Ch. 8 - The ultracentrifuge is an important tool for...Ch. 8 - In an amusement park ride called The Roundup,...Ch. 8 - 52. Suppose you swing a ball of mass m in a...Ch. 8 - A 30 g ball rolls around a 40-cm-diameter L-shaped...Ch. 8 - FIGURE P8.54 shows a small block of mass m sliding...Ch. 8 - The physics of circular motion sets an upper limit...Ch. 8 - A 100 g ball on a 60-cm-long string is swung in a...Ch. 8 - A 60 g ball is tied to the end of a 50-cm-long...Ch. 8 - Elm Street has a pronounced dip at the bottom of a...Ch. 8 - 59. A 100 g ball on a 60-cm-long string is swung...Ch. 8 - Scientists design a new particle accelerator in...Ch. 8 - 61. A 1500 kg car starts from rest and drives...Ch. 8 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 8 - 63. A 2.0 kg ball swings in a vertical circle on...Ch. 8 - In Problems 64 and 65 you are given the equation...Ch. 8 - In Problems 64 and 65 you are given the equation...Ch. 8 - Sam (75 kg) takes off up a 50-m-high, 10°...Ch. 8 - In the absence of air resistance, a projectile...Ch. 8 - The father of Example 8.2 stands at the summit of...Ch. 8 - A small bead slides around a horizontal circle at...Ch. 8 - A 500 g steel block rotates on a steel table while...Ch. 8 - If a vertical cylinder of water (or any other...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A car of mass m = 1100 kg is traveling down a θ = 11 degree incline. When the car's speed is v0 = 15 m/s, a mechanical failure causes all four of its brakes to lock. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and road is μk = 0.45. 1.Write an expression for the magnitude of the force of kinetic friction, fk. 2.Write an expression for the magnitude of the change in the car's height, h, along the y-direction, assuming it travels a distance L down the incline. 3.Calculate the distance the car travels down the hill L in meters until it comes to a stop at the end.arrow_forwardAn object of mass mm is at rest at the top of a smooth slope of height h and length L. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the object and the surface, μk, is small enough that the object will slide down the slope if given a very small push to get it started. a.) Find an expression for the object's speed at the bottom of the slope. Express your answer in terms of the variables m, μk, L, h, and appropriate constants.arrow_forwardA friction experiment is performed on a planet that has the same mass as Earth but half the radius. A 1.0-kg block is pulled along a horizontal dynamics track with a horizontal force of magnitude 15.0 N. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the track is 0.3, determine the acceleration of the block. O a. 14.26 m/s^2 O b. 12.06 m/s^2 O. 3.24 m/s^2 Od. 15.00 m/s^2arrow_forward
- A 5.0 g coin is placed 15 cm from the center of a turntable. The coin has static and kinetic coefficients of friction with the turntable surface of μs = 0.70 and μk = 0.50. The turntable very slowly speeds up. What is the frequency of the rotation of the turntable expressed in revolutions per minute when the coin slides off? Express your answer in revolutions per minute.arrow_forward1. A force F=100 N is acting on an object of mass m=10 kg. The force makes an angle of 10° with the x-axis. Calculate the acceleration of the 9.85 m/s 8.69 m/s object. A в 7.52 m/s D 6.34 m/s 2. A 1000 kg object is rising. Its speed is increasing at 3 m/s. The force on the object is: A 1000 N B 3000 N 9800 N D 12800 N 3. A 16 kg object is initially at rest. A constant force of 8.0 N is exerted for 4 s on that object. The change in speed of this object will be 2.0 m/s 6.0 m/s 0.5 m/s 4.0 m/s A B Darrow_forwardA plastic disc is flicked up a sloping board. It has an initial speed of 1.6 ms-1, but gradually slows down. The board is inclined at 18 degrees to the horizontal, and when the disc is flicked it's centre is 0.3m from the top of the board. The coefficient of sliding friction between the disc and the board is 0.05. The magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity is g = 9.8 ms-2. A. State the 3 forces acting on the disc while it is sliding up the board and draw a force diagram. Label each force and indicate directions. B. Find expressions for the component forms of the 3 forces in terms of unknown magnitudes C. Write down the vector equation obtained by applying Newton's second law of motion to the disc. Find the acceleration to 2 s.f. D. Determine whether the disc falls off the top of the boardarrow_forward
- David throws a 50 kg cart down a ramp with an initial speed of vi = 6 m/s. The ramp is at an angle of 20◦, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the cart and the ramp is µk = 0.25. Additionally, the coefficient of static friction is µs = 0.55. How much time does it take to reach Ryan who is 10 m away? Assume that the cart slides and doesn’t roll.arrow_forward14. A 25.0 kg girl goes down a slide at an amusement park, reaching the bottom. The slide is 10.0m long and the top end is 3.00m above the ground, bottom is 0.30m above the ground. The coefficient of friction between the girl and the slide is 0.150. What velocity will she exit, at the bottom of the slide. Draw a FBD, explain what you are doing h₁arrow_forwardA 10 kg box is being pushed across a rough surface with a constant speed of 2 m/s. The person pushing the box slips and stops pushing. The box continues to slide across the surface before coming to rest. If the coefficient of friction between the crate and the surface is 0.1, how far does the box travel before coming to rest?arrow_forward
- Neglect the diameter of the small pulley attached to body A and determine the magnitude of the total velocity of B if the velocity which body A has to the right is va = 1.07 m/s, and the distances are x = 1.51 m and h = 0.83 m. Assume that the cable between B and the pulley remains vertical. A Answer: Vg = i m/sarrow_forward13. The figure shows a block of mass M on an inclined plane at an angle 0 with respect to the horizontal. There is friction between the block and inclined plane. When released from rest, the block accelerates down the inclined plane and travels a distance d along the surface. What is the expression for the final velocity of the block at the end of the inclined plane? M 2gd(sino + 4gcosf0) a. b. 2gd(cos) +H;sin0) c. V2gd(sino - Hgcos0) d. V2gd(cos0 – Hsino) e. gdsinearrow_forward6arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Moment of Inertia; Author: Physics with Professor Matt Anderson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZrGhUTeIlWs;License: Standard Youtube License