EBK HUMAN BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220100545931
Author: MCMILLAN
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 8, Problem 3SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Hematologic system comprises of blood, blood vessels, and blood-forming organs. Blood is a fluid connective tissue that carries oxygen, glucose, and nutrients throughout the body. It mainly consists of four types of components, namely red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), plasma, and platelets.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
EBK HUMAN BIOLOGY
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1RQCh. 8 - What are the cellular components of blood? Where...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - What is an agglutination response? How can it be...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5RQCh. 8 - Prob. 1SQCh. 8 - Prob. 2SQCh. 8 - Prob. 3SQCh. 8 - In the lungs, the main factor in boosting the...Ch. 8 - Which of the following statements about red blood...
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- Which type of material is NOT transported by the blood? Select one: a. Blood gases b. Neurotransmitters c. Hormones d. Lactate e. Nutrientsarrow_forwardPlatelets function in______ . a. oxygen transport c. thermal regulation b. blood clotting d. movement of lympharrow_forwardThe parents of a child with recently diagnosed leukemia ask the nurse why their child has too many white blood cells. Which response by the nurse is best? "The health care provider is the best one to answer that question for you." "You seem to be focusing on your child's white blood cells." "You don't seem to understand what occurs in this disease." "The bone marrow is not controlling your child's white blood cell production as it should."arrow_forward
- 26. A person with a low white blood cell count would have difficulty. a. Blood clotting b. Breathing c. Moving d. Fighting disease 27. Which of the following was one of the three things you should do to keep your heart healthy? a. Take drugs b. Eat a lot of junk food c. Don't smoke d. Don't exercise 28. What structure prevents the backwards flow of blood? a. Dam b. Valve c. Canal d. Tunnel e. Blood Vesselarrow_forwardBone marrow is a soft, spongy, connective tissue found inside bones. Bone marrow contains stem cells, which can generate new blood cells and, therefore, can treat many diseases of the blood. In the past, extracting bone marrow from a donor required anesthesia and a long, large needle. The process often discouraged people from signing up to be donors. A process called apheresis has made the process much less painful and invasive. In apheresis, the donor's blood passes through a sterile line into the machine. Once the blood is inside the machine, the bone marrow stem cells are extracted, and the remaining blood is returned to the donor. Donors typically only experience minor discomfort from the needles used and the loss of electrolytes. Describe how you think this advance in biotechnology will affect individuals and society. Be sure to include any potential medical or ethical issues that could arise from this new practice.arrow_forwardProthrombin which helps in clotting of blood is released by: A. lymphocytes B. erythrocytes C. monocytes D. blood plateletsarrow_forward
- Plasma is the ________. a. fibers in blood b. matrix of blood c. cell that phagocytizes bacteria d. cell fragment found in the tissuearrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct sequence of events in the circulation of blood? a. Heart arteries arterioles capillaries venules lymph heart b. Heart arteries arterioles capillaries veins venules heart c. Heart arteries arterioles capillaries venules veins heart d. Heart arterioles arteries capillaries venules veins heartarrow_forwardWhat type of cells can be differentiated into many different cell types, including different blood cell types? A. Erythrocytes B. Unipotent stem cells C. Platelets D. Pluripotential stem cellsarrow_forward
- When cardiac muscle tissue dies in adults, it is replaced with scar tissue composed of dense connective tissue. Explain how scar tissue would affect the function of the cardiac muscle tissue. A. The scar tissue binds the cardiac muscle together more tightly so heart muscle contractions are less vigorous. B. The scar tissue cannot contract so the heart will be weaker. C. The fibers of the dense connective tissue make the heart stronger. D. The dense connective tissue of the scar tissue transmits the electrical signals to other cardiac muscle cells in the heart allowing the signal to skip over the scar tissue.arrow_forwardProtein that is located primarily in muscles and gives redness color of the muscle.* A. Hemoglobin B. Myoglobin C. Ferritin D. Transferrinarrow_forwardWhich of the following choices is CORRECT? A. Blood platelets are products of myelocytes B. Yellow marrow is composed primarily of hematopoietic stem cells C. Formation of unstable collagen helices can result of vitamin B1 deficiency D. Worn out and old RBCS are normally destroyed in the stomach by macrophages E. IgG contains binding sites for integrins and is an important part of the ECM in connective tissue F. None of the above G. Both B and Darrow_forward
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