EBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC L
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305446021
Author: Lampman
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 8, Problem 3Q
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid in the preparation of aspirin needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Theoretical yield:
It is maximum amount of product that can be formed from given amounts of reactants. It is calculated using stoichiometry relations from given amount of limiting reactant.
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1. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid and methyl salicylate.
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- Give an example of a medical application of aspirin. Why was aspirin modified and patented into its ester acetylsalicylic acid form that we know today?arrow_forwardwhat would the chemical reaction be for the process of aspirin when combining salicylic acid, phosphoric acid, and acetic anhydridearrow_forwardA) Write an equation for the synthesis of aspirin and give the names of the reactants and products. B) How many aspirin tablets can I prepare from 261 grams of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)? Remember that the commercial aspirin tablet contains 325 mg ASA. C) What functional group of aspirin causes irritation to the lining of the stomach?arrow_forward
- 4. To stabilize the drug, sodium thiosulfate solution for injection is used? A) Hydrochloric acid, diluted B) Sodium benzoate C) Citric acid D) Sodium bicarbonate E) Oxalic acidarrow_forwardWrite the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid and methyl salicylate. please write it with its chemical formula, do not draw it with its cyclic structurearrow_forwardDraw a flow sheet to show how you would separate the components of a mixture containing an acid substance, toluic acid, a basic substance, p-bromoaniline, and anthracene, a neutral substance.arrow_forward
- Why is isopropyl alcohol (main ingredient in rubbing alcohol) used as a disinfectant?arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of the concentrated sulfuric acid in the preparation of Aspirin? Could some other acid be used?arrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between embalming fluid and methanol poisoning?arrow_forward
- 1. Give the products formed in the acid hydrolysis of esters? in the basic hydrolysis of esters? 2. What are soaps? How is it prepared? What is the difference between soft soap and hard soap? Give the equation for the preparation of soap.arrow_forwardWhat is an oxide of nitrogen that serves as an anesthetic and analgesic.arrow_forwardIf you attempted to make soap from butanoic acid by forming sodium butanoate, would your preparation have the properties to act as an emulsifying agent (soap)?arrow_forward
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