News on Facebook A 2018 Gallup poll of 3635 randomly selected Facebook users found that 2472 get most of their news about world events on Facebook. Research done in 2013 found that only 47 % of all Facebook users reported getting their news about world events on Facebook. See page 430 for guidance. a. Does this sample give evidence that the proportion of Facebook users who get their world news on Facebook has changed since 2013? Carry out a hypothesis test and use a 0.05 significance level. b. After conducting the hypothesis test, a further question one might ask is what proportion of all Facebook users got most of their news about world events on Facebook in 2018. Use the sample data to construct a 90 % confidence interval for the population proportion. How does your confidence interval support your hypothesis test conclusion?
News on Facebook A 2018 Gallup poll of 3635 randomly selected Facebook users found that 2472 get most of their news about world events on Facebook. Research done in 2013 found that only 47 % of all Facebook users reported getting their news about world events on Facebook. See page 430 for guidance. a. Does this sample give evidence that the proportion of Facebook users who get their world news on Facebook has changed since 2013? Carry out a hypothesis test and use a 0.05 significance level. b. After conducting the hypothesis test, a further question one might ask is what proportion of all Facebook users got most of their news about world events on Facebook in 2018. Use the sample data to construct a 90 % confidence interval for the population proportion. How does your confidence interval support your hypothesis test conclusion?
News on Facebook A 2018 Gallup poll of 3635 randomly selected Facebook users found that 2472 get most of their news about world events on Facebook. Research done in 2013 found that only
47
%
of all Facebook users reported getting their news about world events on Facebook. See page 430 for guidance.
a. Does this sample give evidence that the proportion of Facebook users who get their world news on Facebook has changed since 2013? Carry out a hypothesis test and use a
0.05
significance level.
b. After conducting the hypothesis test, a further question one might ask is what proportion of all Facebook users got most of their news about world events on Facebook in 2018. Use the sample data to construct a
90
%
confidence interval for the population proportion. How does your confidence interval support your hypothesis test conclusion?
Definition Definition Number of subjects or observations included in a study. A large sample size typically provides more reliable results and better representation of the population. As sample size and width of confidence interval are inversely related, if the sample size is increased, the width of the confidence interval decreases.
Examine the Variables: Carefully review and note the names of all variables in the dataset. Examples of these variables include:
Mileage (mpg)
Number of Cylinders (cyl)
Displacement (disp)
Horsepower (hp)
Research: Google to understand these variables.
Statistical Analysis: Select mpg variable, and perform the following statistical tests. Once you are done with these tests using mpg variable, repeat the same with hp
Mean
Median
First Quartile (Q1)
Second Quartile (Q2)
Third Quartile (Q3)
Fourth Quartile (Q4)
10th Percentile
70th Percentile
Skewness
Kurtosis
Document Your Results:
In RStudio: Before running each statistical test, provide a heading in the format shown at the bottom. “# Mean of mileage – Your name’s command”
In Microsoft Word: Once you've completed all tests, take a screenshot of your results in RStudio and paste it into a Microsoft Word document. Make sure that snapshots are very clear. You will need multiple snapshots. Also transfer these results to the…
Examine the Variables: Carefully review and note the names of all variables in the dataset. Examples of these variables include:
Mileage (mpg)
Number of Cylinders (cyl)
Displacement (disp)
Horsepower (hp)
Research: Google to understand these variables.
Statistical Analysis: Select mpg variable, and perform the following statistical tests. Once you are done with these tests using mpg variable, repeat the same with hp
Mean
Median
First Quartile (Q1)
Second Quartile (Q2)
Third Quartile (Q3)
Fourth Quartile (Q4)
10th Percentile
70th Percentile
Skewness
Kurtosis
Document Your Results:
In RStudio: Before running each statistical test, provide a heading in the format shown at the bottom. “# Mean of mileage – Your name’s command”
In Microsoft Word: Once you've completed all tests, take a screenshot of your results in RStudio and paste it into a Microsoft Word document. Make sure that snapshots are very clear. You will need multiple snapshots. Also transfer these results to the…
Examine the Variables: Carefully review and note the names of all variables in the dataset. Examples of these variables include:
Mileage (mpg)
Number of Cylinders (cyl)
Displacement (disp)
Horsepower (hp)
Research: Google to understand these variables.
Statistical Analysis: Select mpg variable, and perform the following statistical tests. Once you are done with these tests using mpg variable, repeat the same with hp
Mean
Median
First Quartile (Q1)
Second Quartile (Q2)
Third Quartile (Q3)
Fourth Quartile (Q4)
10th Percentile
70th Percentile
Skewness
Kurtosis
Document Your Results:
In RStudio: Before running each statistical test, provide a heading in the format shown at the bottom. “# Mean of mileage – Your name’s command”
In Microsoft Word: Once you've completed all tests, take a screenshot of your results in RStudio and paste it into a Microsoft Word document. Make sure that snapshots are very clear. You will need multiple snapshots. Also transfer these results to the…
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