Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 33P
The gravitational acceleration at a planet’s surface is 22.5 m/s2. Find the acceleration at an altitude equal to half the planet’s radius.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The escape speed from a distant planet is 33 km/s. If the acceleration of gravity on the planet surface is 16.0 m/s2, what is the radius of the planet?
The Moon has a mass 7.35 x 1022 kg of and a radius of 1740 km. Air resistance can be
neglected on the Moon. G = 6.67 x 10-11 m3 kg-1 s-2 is the universal gravitational
constant.
(a) If a ball is launched upwards from the surface of the moon with an initial
speed of 1.15 km/s, what height maximum height above the surface of the
moon will it reach? Give your answer in kilometers.
(b) What is the escape speed of the moon? Give your answer in km/s.
A planet orbiting a distant star has radius 3.54×106 mm. The escape speed for an object launched from this planet's surface is 7.65×103 m/sm/s.
What is the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the planet?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 8.2 - Suppose the distance between two objects is cut in...Ch. 8.3 - Suppose the paths in Fig. 8.8 are the paths of...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.3GICh. 8 - What do Newtons apple and the Moon have in common?Ch. 8 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 8 - When you stand on Earth, the distance between you...Ch. 8 - The force of gravity on an object is proportional...Ch. 8 - A friend who knows nothing about physics asks what...Ch. 8 - Could you put a satellite in an orbit that keeps...Ch. 8 - Why are satellites generally launched eastward and...
Ch. 8 - Given Earths mass, the Moons distance and orbital...Ch. 8 - How should a satellite be launched so that its...Ch. 8 - Does the gravitational force of the Sun do work on...Ch. 8 - Space explorers land on a planet with the same...Ch. 8 - Use data for the Moons orbit from Appendix E to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8 - Prob. 14ECh. 8 - Two identical lead spheres with their centers 14...Ch. 8 - Whats the approximate value of the gravitational...Ch. 8 - A sensitive gravimeter is carried to the top of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8 - Find the speed of a satellite in geostationary...Ch. 8 - Marss orbit has a diameter 1.52 times that of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the orbital period for Jupiters moon Io,...Ch. 8 - An astronaut hits a golf ball horizontally from...Ch. 8 - The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter circles the red...Ch. 8 - Earths distance from the Sun varies from 147 Gm at...Ch. 8 - Prob. 25ECh. 8 - A rocket is launched vertically upward from Earths...Ch. 8 - What vertical launch speed is necessary to get a...Ch. 8 - Find the energy necessary to put 1 kg, initially...Ch. 8 - Whats the total mechanical energy associated with...Ch. 8 - Prob. 30ECh. 8 - Determine escape speeds from (a) Jupiters moon...Ch. 8 - Prob. 32ECh. 8 - The gravitational acceleration at a planets...Ch. 8 - One of the longest-standing athletic records is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 35PCh. 8 - If youre standing on the ground 15 m directly...Ch. 8 - Given the Moons orbital radius of 384,400 km and...Ch. 8 - Equation 7.9 relates force to the derivative of...Ch. 8 - During the Apollo Moon landings, one astronaut...Ch. 8 - Prob. 40PCh. 8 - Prob. 41PCh. 8 - Youre preparing an exhibit for the Golf Hall of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 43PCh. 8 - Satellites A and B are in circular orbits, with A...Ch. 8 - The asteroid that exploded over Chelyabinsk,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 46PCh. 8 - Prob. 47PCh. 8 - Neglecting air resistance, to what height would...Ch. 8 - Show that an object released from rest very far...Ch. 8 - Prob. 50PCh. 8 - Prob. 51PCh. 8 - Prob. 52PCh. 8 - Prob. 53PCh. 8 - Prob. 54PCh. 8 - Prob. 55PCh. 8 - Two meteoroids are 160,000 km from Earths center...Ch. 8 - Two rockets are launched from Earths surface, one...Ch. 8 - Prob. 58PCh. 8 - A missiles trajectory takes it to a maximum...Ch. 8 - Prob. 60PCh. 8 - Mercurys orbital speed varies from 38.8 km/s at...Ch. 8 - Prob. 62PCh. 8 - Two satellites are in geostationary orbit but in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 64PCh. 8 - Prob. 65PCh. 8 - We derived Equation 8.4 on the assumption that the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 67PCh. 8 - As a member of the 2040 Olympic committee, youre...Ch. 8 - The Olympic Committee is keeping you busy! Youre...Ch. 8 - Tidal forces are proportional to the variation in...Ch. 8 - Spacecraft that study the Sun are often placed at...Ch. 8 - Prob. 72PPCh. 8 - Prob. 73PPCh. 8 - Prob. 74PPCh. 8 - The Global Positioning System (GPS) uses a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
19. A car starts from rest at a stop sign. It accelerates at 4.0 m/s2 for 6.0 s, coasts for 2.0s, and then slow...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Explain all answers clearly, using complete sentence and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Examine the graph in Figure 6.3. Note that the growth rate increases slowly until the optimum is reached and th...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
EVOLUTION CONNECTION Crossing over is thought to be evolutionarily advantageous because it continually shuffles...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
What is the difference between cellular respiration and external respiration?
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
In a population, what is the consequence of inbreeding? Does inbreeding change allele frequencies? What is the ...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Let gM represent the difference in the gravitational fields produced by the Moon at the points on the Earths surface nearest to and farthest from the Moon. Find the fraction gM/g, where g is the Earths gravitational field. (This difference is responsible for the occurrence of the lunar tides on the Earth.)arrow_forward(a) Find the magnitude of the gravitational force between a planet with mass 7.50 1024 kg and its moon, with mass 2.70 1022 kg, if the average distance between their centers is 2.80 108 m. (b) What is the acceleration of the moon towards the planet? (c) What is the acceleration of the planet towards the moon?arrow_forwardCalculate the effective gravitational field vector g at Earths surface at the poles and the equator. Take account of the difference in the equatorial (6378 km) and polar (6357 km) radius as well as the centrifugal force. How well does the result agree with the difference calculated with the result g = 9.780356[1 + 0.0052885 sin 2 0.0000059 sin2(2)]m/s2 where is the latitude?arrow_forward
- A certain planet has an average surface area that is 80% larger than the earth and a gravitational acceleration that is four fifths of the earth’s gravitational acceleration. What is the velocity of escape on that planet? The radius of the earth is approximately 6378 kmarrow_forwardWhat is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Mars? The mass of Mars is 6.42 ✕ 1023 kg and its radius is 3.38 ✕ 106 m.arrow_forwardOn a planet whose radius is 1.2 × 107 m , the acceleration due to gravity is 18 m/s2 . What is the mass of the planet?arrow_forward
- On a planet whose radius is 1.7 ✕ 107 m, the acceleration due to gravity is 47 m/s2. What is the mass of the planet (in kg)?arrow_forwardAt what height above the surface of the Earth , acceleration due to gravity will be 50% of its value on the surface of the Earth( Radius of Earth is 6400km and g on the surface of the Earth is 9.8km/s2.arrow_forwardA planet orbiting a distant star has radius 3.54×106 m. The escape speed for an object launched from this planet's surface is 7.15×103 m/s. What is the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the planet?arrow_forward
- The gravitational acceleration on a planet's surface is 17.0 m/s2. What is the gravitational acceleration at a point where you were 2.50 times the planet's radius above the surface of the planet?arrow_forwardThe radius of the moon is roughly 1737.4 km and the acceleration of gravity at the surface of the moon is about0.165g, where g is the acceleration of gravity at the surface of the earth. Determine the velocity of escape for the moon.arrow_forwardA newly discovered planet X has a mass of 36.7 × 1023 kg and radius 2.47 × 106 m. What is g on this planet's surface, in m/s2?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Gravitational Force (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxp1Z91S5uQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY