Pearson eText Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780135639221
Author: Jay Heizer, Barry Render
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 8, Problem 32P
Summary Introduction
To determine: The center of gravity location for the new proposed post office.
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The new Health-Watch facility is targeted to serve seven census tracts in Erie, Pennsylvania, whose lati-tudes and longitudes are shown in Table 13.1, along with the population in each census tract (in thou-sands). Customers will travel from the seven census-tract centers to the new facility when they needhealth care. What is the target area’s center of gravity for the Health-Watch medical facility?
You may notice different warehouses close to customers, to maximize customer service levels Mostly FMCG companies have established their warehouses/distribution centers in this area. Name the location strategy theses warehouses are using? Why most of the FMCG companies have chosen this area for their distribution centers and what benefits can these warehouses in this area /location can bring to FMCG companies?
Explain each of the following terminologies in the context of SCM with an example:
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Pearson eText Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1EDCh. 8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 8 - Prob. 2DQCh. 8 - Prob. 3DQCh. 8 - Prob. 4DQCh. 8 - Prob. 5DQCh. 8 - Prob. 6DQCh. 8 - Prob. 7DQCh. 8 - Prob. 8DQCh. 8 - Prob. 9DQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 10DQCh. 8 - Prob. 11DQCh. 8 - Prob. 12DQCh. 8 - Prob. 13DQCh. 8 - Prob. 14DQCh. 8 - Prob. 15DQCh. 8 - Prob. 16DQCh. 8 - Prob. 17DQCh. 8 - Prob. 18DQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Prob. 17PCh. 8 - Prob. 18PCh. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - Prob. 21PCh. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8 - Prob. 24PCh. 8 - Prob. 26PCh. 8 - Prob. 27PCh. 8 - Prob. 28PCh. 8 - Prob. 29PCh. 8 - Prob. 31PCh. 8 - Prob. 32PCh. 8 - Prob. 1CSCh. 8 - Prob. 2CSCh. 8 - Prob. 3CSCh. 8 - Prob. 4CSCh. 8 - Prob. 1.1VCCh. 8 - Prob. 1.2VCCh. 8 - Prob. 1.3VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.1VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.2VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.3VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.4VC
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- The new Health-Watch facility is targeted to serve seven census tracts in Erie, Pennsylvania, whose latitudes and longitudes are shown in Table, along with the population in each census tract (in thousands). Customers will travel from the seven census-tract centers to the new facility when they need health care. What is the target area’s center of gravity for the Health-Watch medical facility?arrow_forwardDevelop a network showing the origin nodes, destinations, arcs, cost per arc, supply, and demand. Match the correct answer to each question. Warehouse A B C D City E City F City G City H Warehouse Supply. 0.51 0.21 0.52 0.41 4000 Question 1 0.31 Question 2 0.56 0.43 0.35 0.41 0.28 City Demand 4,400 3,000 6,500 4,700 Match the correct answer to the following questions: 1. What is the supply constraint for Warehouse D? 2. What demand constraint for City H? 0.32 0.54 0.33 4000 0.54 0.34 0.52 6300 6000 [Choose ] [Choose ] > >arrow_forwardWhich of the following techniques works for location analysis for both service/retail/professional organizations as well as goods-producing organizations? A. Transportation method B. Traffic counts C. Factor-rating method D. Demographic analysis of drawing area.arrow_forward
- 1. Using the center-of-gravity method, compute the centralized coordinates among the following locations, which are indicated via black cells with white text in LOCATION.xlsx: 7,1 10,1 4,2 2,5 6,6 9,6 2,8 6,10 2. Using the weighted average center-of-gravity, which accounts for quantities to be shipped from locations, compute the centralized coordinates among the following locations: 7,1 10,1 4,2 2,5 6,6 9,6 2,8 6,10 *Quantities to be shipped are listed within the existing locations (i.e. Location 7,1 ships 17 units) in LOCATION.xlsxarrow_forwardA larger and more modern main post office is to be constructed at a new location in Davis, California. Growing suburbs caused a shift in the population density from where it was 40 years ago, when the current facility was built. Annette Werk, the postmaster, asked her assistants to draw a grid map of the seven points where mail is picked up and delivered in bulk. The coordinates and trips per day following table. M will continue to act as a mail source point after relocation. and from the seven mail source points and the current main post office, M, are shown in the Round trips per day x, y, Coordinates (miles) (4, 6) (8, 4) (3, 14) Mail Source Point 4 2 7 3 (6, 10) (12, 11) (13, 5) (13, 6) (14, 10) 11 7 6 3 7 3 8 a. Calculate the center of gravity as a possible location for the new facility. (Enter your responses rounded to the nearest whole number.) The center of gravity "X" coordinate = 9 The center of gravity "Y" coordinate = 8. b. Compare the load-distance scores for the location…arrow_forwardWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of using the weighted factor method, centre of gravity method and location break even analysis in operations management when looking at locationsarrow_forward
- how to setup an example of a numerical centre of gravity location technique (for production and operations management) that can be used to demonstrate how the technique is used for a distribution centre?arrow_forwardDescribe the four main approaches used to solve the problem location?arrow_forwardART Contractors must locate an equipment staging area to serve three construction sites, located at coordinates (0,2), (0,4), and (5,5). Traffic between the staging area and each of the three sites will be equal. What is the best set of coordinates for the equipment staging area? Please show the math.arrow_forward
- Explain what is analytic Delphi method and what are the steps are involved in this method in facility location?arrow_forwardRauschenberg Manufacturing is investigating which locations would best position its new plant relative to three important customers (located in cities A, B, and C). As shown in the table below, all three customers require multiple daily deliveries. Management limited the search for this plant to those three locations and compiled the following information: Location Coordinates (miles) Deliveries per day (200,100) (300,100) (300,300) A 9 B 5 7 a. Which of these three locations yields the smallest load-distance score, based on Euclidean distances? Location V yields the smallest load-distance score of : (Enter your response rounded to one decimal place.)arrow_forwardDescribe fixed and random systems for assigning locations to SKUs.arrow_forward
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