Chemistry In Focus
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084476
Author: Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 30E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The way by which radiations are used to obtain images of internal organs is to be explained.
Concept introduction:
The emission of
Radioactive decay involves the emission of three types of ionizing radiations, known as alpha, beta and gamma radiations.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry In Focus
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1YTCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2YTCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3YTCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4YTCh. 8 - Prob. 8.5YTCh. 8 - Prob. 1SCCh. 8 - Prob. 2SCCh. 8 - Prob. 3SCCh. 8 - Prob. 4SCCh. 8 - Prob. 5SC
Ch. 8 - Prob. 6SCCh. 8 - Prob. 7SCCh. 8 - Prob. 1ECh. 8 - Prob. 2ECh. 8 - Prob. 3ECh. 8 - Prob. 4ECh. 8 - Prob. 5ECh. 8 - Prob. 6ECh. 8 - Prob. 7ECh. 8 - Prob. 8ECh. 8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8 - Prob. 10ECh. 8 - Prob. 11ECh. 8 - Prob. 12ECh. 8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8 - Prob. 14ECh. 8 - Prob. 15ECh. 8 - Prob. 16ECh. 8 - Prob. 17ECh. 8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8 - Prob. 19ECh. 8 - Prob. 20ECh. 8 - Prob. 21ECh. 8 - Prob. 22ECh. 8 - Prob. 23ECh. 8 - Prob. 24ECh. 8 - Prob. 25ECh. 8 - Prob. 26ECh. 8 - Prob. 27ECh. 8 - Prob. 28ECh. 8 - Prob. 29ECh. 8 - Prob. 30ECh. 8 - Prob. 31ECh. 8 - Prob. 32ECh. 8 - Prob. 33ECh. 8 - Prob. 34ECh. 8 - Prob. 35ECh. 8 - Prob. 36ECh. 8 - Prob. 37ECh. 8 - Prob. 38ECh. 8 - Prob. 39ECh. 8 - Prob. 40ECh. 8 - Prob. 42ECh. 8 - Prob. 43ECh. 8 - Prob. 44ECh. 8 - Prob. 45ECh. 8 - Prob. 46ECh. 8 - Prob. 47ECh. 8 - Prob. 48ECh. 8 - Prob. 49ECh. 8 - Prob. 50ECh. 8 - Prob. 51ECh. 8 - Prob. 52ECh. 8 - Prob. 53ECh. 8 - Prob. 54ECh. 8 - Prob. 55ECh. 8 - Prob. 56ECh. 8 - Prob. 57ECh. 8 - Prob. 58ECh. 8 - Prob. 59ECh. 8 - Prob. 62ECh. 8 - Prob. 63ECh. 8 - Prob. 64ECh. 8 - Prob. 65ECh. 8 - Prob. 66ECh. 8 - Prob. 67ECh. 8 - Prob. 68ECh. 8 - Prob. 69ECh. 8 - Prob. 70E
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- Which acts as storage of genetic information in cells? a. nucleic acids b. lipids c. proteins d. carbohydrates These are organic molecules that are soluble in water because it lacks many polar and H-bonding functional groups. a. lipids b. carbohydrates c. nucleic acids d. protein Which radioactive decay emits the most penetrating type of radiation? a. alpha decay b. positron c. gamma decay d. beta decay Which acts as storage of genetic information in cells? a. nucleic acids b. lipids c. proteins d. carbohydrates Which of the following is the importance of fats in our body? a. Serves as an insulating material b. As storage for energy c. All of the above d. Serves as cushion and protective layerarrow_forwardHow does radioisotopes in medicine relate to the grade 12 unit of Structure and Properties of Matter.arrow_forwardWhy is radiation therapy an effective treatment for certaintypes of cancer?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a factor in determining the biological effects of radiation exposure? a. The penetrating ability of the radiation b. The energy of the radiation c. The ionizing ability of the radiation d. The chemical properties of the radiation source e. The age of the organism at which the exposure occursarrow_forwardWhat two ways are radioactive tracers used in organisms?arrow_forwardWhich are classified as ionizing radiation: X rays, alphaparticles, microwaves from a cell phone, and gamma rays?arrow_forward
- Which type of radiation—alpha, beta, or gamma—is likely to fog a film that is sensitive to X rays?arrow_forwardWater molecules contain partial positive and negative charges due to the differences in affinity for electrons between oxygen and hydrogen. The difference in electron affinity between these two elements is referred to as O Hydrogen Bonding lonic Bonding Electronegativity Electroaffinityarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a symptom for radiation sickness A vomitting tiredness headache hair loss.arrow_forward
- Complete the table in detail LINAC Cobalt-60 Typical uses Radiation Energy of radiation produced What does it do? Running cost Advantages Disadvantages Which would be the best to treat a colon tumour? Write a paragrapharrow_forwardWhen the radiation is from an external source, which type of radiation is most harmful to the human body? OBarrow_forwardAverage Exposure to Radiation from Common Sources Source Dose (mrem/year) Naturally Occurring Radiation Cosmic rays 27 Terrestrial radiation (rocks, buildings) 28 Inside human body (K-40 and Ra-266 in the bones) Radon in the air 39 200 Total 294 Artificial Radiation Medical Xrays Nuclear medicine 39 Consumer products Nuclear power plants All others 14 10 0.5 1.5 Total 65.0 Grand total 359 Use the data in the table to decide which is more serious: an accident involving radiation exposure in which a person receives 1.59x10-4 Sv or the amount of radiation that the average person receives annually from terrestrial radiation (rocks, buildings). (1 rem = 0.01 Sv)arrow_forward
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