A chemist observes the behavior of a gas by filling a balloon and measuring its volume at different temperatures. After making many measurements, he concludes that the volume of a gas always increases with increasing temperature. The chemist's conclusion is best classified as an: a. observation b. law c. theory

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1SC

A chemist observes the behavior of a gas by filling a balloon and measuring its volume at different temperatures. After making many measurements, he concludes that the volume of a gas always increases with increasing temperature. The chemist's conclusion is best classified as an:

a. observation

b. law

c. theory

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Indicate how to find the energy difference between two levels in cm-1, knowing that its value is 2.5x10-25 joules.

The gyromagnetic ratio (gamma) for 1H is 2.675x108 s-1 T-1. If the applied field is 1,409 T what will be the separation between nuclear energy levels?

Chances Ad ~stract one 11. (10pts total) Consider the radical chlorination of 1,3-diethylcyclohexane depicted below. 4 • 6H total $4th total Statistical pro 21 total 2 H A 2H 래 • 4H totul < 3°C-H werkest bund - abstraction he leads to then mo fac a) (6pts) How many unique mono-chlorinated products can be formed and what are the structures for the thermodynamically and statistically favored products? рос 6 -વા J Number of Unique Mono-Chlorinated Products Thermodynamically Favored Product Statistically Favored Product b) (4pts) Draw the arrow pushing mechanism for the FIRST propagation step (p-1) for the formation of the thermodynamically favored product. Only draw the p-1 step. You do not need to include lone pairs of electrons. No enthalpy calculation necessary H H-Cl

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1SC

A chemist observes the behavior of a gas by filling a balloon and measuring its volume at different temperatures. After making many measurements, he concludes that the volume of a gas always increases with increasing temperature. The chemist's conclusion is best classified as an:

a. observation

b. law

c. theory

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1SC

A chemist observes the behavior of a gas by filling a balloon and measuring its volume at different temperatures. After making many measurements, he concludes that the volume of a gas always increases with increasing temperature. The chemist's conclusion is best classified as an:

a. observation

b. law

c. theory

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1SC

A chemist observes the behavior of a gas by filling a balloon and measuring its volume at different temperatures. After making many measurements, he concludes that the volume of a gas always increases with increasing temperature. The chemist's conclusion is best classified as an:

a. observation

b. law

c. theory

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given statement is to be classified as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Concept introduction:

A law is a rule which is universally followed. A law is something which is undeniable.

A theory is an idea or a framework, which is used to explain some phenomenon.

The process of monitoring a change in something is called an observation.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1SC

Correct Answer: Option (b).

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct option:

The experiment is conducted to check the behavior of a gas by a chemist, in which a balloon is filled with the given gas and the volume of gas is measured at different temperatures. The chemist observed that when there is an increase in the temperature of the gas, the volume of the gas also increases. This signifies a law. It is not a type of a theory or any observation. After many experiments on the behavior of gases, the above statement is proved and becomes a law.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because according to option (a), it is an observation.

Option (c) is incorrect because according to option (c), it is a theory.

Hence, options (a) and (c) are incorrect.